Section: Information / Kinds of Written Documents
Variable: Sacred Text (All coded records)
Talking about Kinds of Written Documents, Sacred Texts originate from supernatural agents (deities), or are directly inspired by them.  
Sacred Text
#  Polity  Coded Value Tags Year(s) Edit Description
1 Kansai - Kofun Period Absent Confident 250 CE 399 CE
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2 Rouran Khaganate Absent Inferred 300 CE 499 CE
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3 Kansai - Kofun Period Absent Inferred 399 CE 537 CE
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4 Hephthalites Absent Confident 408 CE 487 CE
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5 Hephthalites Present Confident 488 CE 561 CE
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6 Rouran Khaganate Present Inferred 500 CE 555 CE
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7 * Bulgaria - Early Present Inferred 681 CE 813 CE
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8 * Bulgaria - Early Present Confident 814 CE 864 CE
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9 Icelandic Commonwealth Absent Confident 930 CE 1000 CE
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10 Icelandic Commonwealth Present Confident 1001 CE 1262 CE
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11 Middle Postclassic Basin of Mexico Unknown Suspected 1200 CE 1299 CE
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12 Middle Postclassic Basin of Mexico Present Confident 1300 CE 1426 CE
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13 Kingdom of Kaffa Unknown Suspected 1390 CE 1530 CE
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14 Kingdom of Kaffa Present Confident 1531 CE 1897 CE
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15 Sakha - Late Absent Confident 1632 CE 1800 CE
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16 * Bito Dynasty Absent Confident 1700 CE 1859 CE
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17 Buganda Absent Confident 1700 CE 1859 CE
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18 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Late Absent Confident 1714 CE 1831 CE
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19 Spanish Empire II Present Confident 1716 CE 1814 CE
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20 Nkore Absent Confident 1750 CE 1859 CE
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21 Sakha - Late Present Confident 1801 CE 1900 CE
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22 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Late Present Confident 1832 CE 1848 CE
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23 Iban - Brooke Raj and Colonial Absent Confident 1841 CE 1921 CE
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24 * Bito Dynasty Present Inferred 1860 CE 1894 CE
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25 Buganda Present Inferred 1860 CE 1894 CE
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26 Nkore Unknown Suspected 1860 CE 1901 CE
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27 Iban - Brooke Raj and Colonial Present Confident 1922 CE 1987 CE
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28 Soviet Union Present Confident 1923 CE 1991 CE
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29 * Chauhana Dynasty Present Confident 973 CE  1192 CE
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30 * Chu Kingdom - Spring and Autumn Period Absent Confident 740 BCE  489 BCE
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31 * Chu Kingdom - Warring States Period Absent Confident 488 BCE  223 BCE
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32 * Crimean Khanate Present Confident 1440 CE  1783 CE
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33 * Duchy of Aquitaine I Present Confident 602 CE  768 CE
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34 * Early Greater Coclé Absent Confident 200 CE  700 CE
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35 * Early Wagadu Empire Absent Inferred 250 CE  700 CE
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36 * Ghaznavid Empire Present Confident 998 CE  1040 CE
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37 * Idrisids Present Confident 789 CE  917 CE
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38 * Jayarid Khanate Uncoded Undecided 1336 CE  1393 CE
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39 * Kakatiya Dynasty Present Confident 1175 CE  1324 CE
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40 * Kamarupa Kingdom Present Confident 350 CE  1130 CE
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41 * Kangju Unknown Suspected 150 BCE  350 CE
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42 * Kingdom of Congo Present Confident 1491 CE  1568 CE
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43 * Kingdom of Georgia II Present Confident 975 CE  1243 CE
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44 * Kingdom of Sicily - Hohenstaufen and Angevin dynasties Present Confident 1194 CE  1281 CE
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45 * La Mula-Sarigua Absent Confident 1300 BCE  200 CE
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46 * Late Greater Coclé Absent Confident 1000 CE  1515 CE
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47 * Makuria Kingdom I Present Confident 568 CE  618 CE
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48 * Makuria Kingdom II Present Confident 619 CE  849 CE
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49 * Makuria Kingdom III Present Confident 850 CE  1099 CE
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50 * Malacca Sultanate Present Confident 1270 CE  1415 CE
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51 * Middle Greater Coclé Absent Confident 700 CE  1000 CE
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52 * Monagrillo Absent Confident 3000 BCE  1300 BCE
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53 * Monte Alban V Early Postclassic Absent Confident 900 CE  1099 CE
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54 * Monte Alban V Late Postclassic Absent Confident 1101 CE  1520 CE
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55 * Novgorod Land Present Confident 880 CE  1240 CE
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56 * Paramara Dynasty Present Confident 974 CE  1235 CE
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57 Sui Dynasty Present Confident 581 CE  618 CE
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58 Early United Mexican States Present Confident 1810 CE  1920 CE
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59 Eastern Han Empire Absent Inferred 25 CE  220 CE
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60 * Norman England Present Confident 1066 CE  1153 CE
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61 Jin Dynasty Present Confident 1115 CE  1234 CE
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62 Tang Dynasty II Present Inferred 763 CE  907 CE
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63 Great Yuan Present Confident 1271 CE  1368 CE
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64 Shuar - Colonial Absent Confident 1534 CE  1830 CE
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65 Ayyubid Sultanate Present Confident 1171 CE  1250 CE
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66 Badarian Absent Inferred 4400 BCE  3800 BCE
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67 Egypt - Dynasty I Present Inferred 3100 BCE  2900 BCE
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68 Egypt - Dynasty II Present Inferred 2900 BCE  2687 BCE
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69 Egypt - Middle Kingdom Present Confident 2016 BCE  1700 BCE
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70 Egypt - New Kingdom Ramesside Period Present Confident 1293 BCE  1070 BCE
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71 Ptolemaic Kingdom I Present Inferred 305 BCE  217 BCE
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72 Ptolemaic Kingdom II Present Inferred 217 BCE  30 BCE
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73 Egypt - Period of the Regions Present Inferred 2150 BCE  2016 BCE
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74 Egypt - Thebes-Hyksos Period Present Confident 1720 BCE  1567 BCE
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75 Axum I Unknown Suspected 149 BCE  349 CE
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76 Beaker Culture Unknown Suspected 3200 BCE  2000 BCE
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77 Carolingian Empire I Present Inferred 752 CE  840 CE
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78 Hallstatt A-B1 Unknown Suspected 1000 BCE  900 BCE
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79 Hallstatt B2-3 Unknown Suspected 900 BCE  700 BCE
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80 Hallstatt C Unknown Suspected 700 BCE  600 BCE
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81 Hallstatt D Unknown Suspected 600 BCE  475 BCE
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82 Early Merovingian Unknown Suspected 481 CE  543 CE
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83 La Tene A-B1 Absent Inferred 475 BCE  325 BCE
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84 Akan - Pre-Ashanti Absent Confident 1501 CE  1701 CE
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85 Archaic Crete Present Confident 710 BCE  500 BCE
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86 Classical Crete Present Confident 500 BCE  323 BCE
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87 Final Postpalatial Crete Absent Confident 1200 BCE  1000 BCE
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88 Geometric Crete Absent Confident 1000 BCE  710 BCE
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89 Ghur Principality Present Confident 1025 CE  1215 CE
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90 Greco-Bactrian Kingdom Present Inferred 256 BCE  125 BCE
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91 Kushan Empire Present Confident 35 CE  319 CE
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92 Tocharians Present Inferred 129 BCE  29 CE
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93 Hmong - Early Chinese Present Confident 1895 CE  1941 CE
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94 Hmong - Late Qing Absent Confident 1701 CE  1895 CE
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95 Late Qing Present Confident 1796 CE  1912 CE
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96 Ajuran Sultanate Present Confident 1250 CE  1700 CE
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97 * East Francia Present Confident 842 CE  919 CE
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98 * Songhai Empire Present Confident 1376 CE  1493 CE
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99 * Tahert Present Confident 761 CE  909 CE
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100 * Tlemcen Present Confident 1235 CE  1554 CE
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101 * Wattasid Present Confident 1465 CE  1554 CE
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102 Xixia Present Confident 1032 CE  1227 CE
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103 * Yadava Dynasty Present Confident 1190 CE  1318 CE
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104 * Zirids Present Confident 973 CE  1148 CE
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105 - Present Confident CE
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106 Northern Song Present Confident 960 CE  1127 CE
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107 Russian Empire, Romanov Dynasty I Present Confident 1614 CE  1775 CE
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108 Tang Dynasty I Present Confident 617 CE  763 CE
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109 Yangshao Absent Confident 5000 BCE  3000 BCE
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110 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate I Present Confident 1260 CE  1348 CE
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111 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate III Present Confident 1412 CE  1517 CE
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112 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate II Present Confident 1348 CE  1412 CE
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113 Egypt - Dynasty 0 Unknown Suspected 3300 BCE  3100 BCE
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114 Egypt - New Kingdom Thutmosid Period Present Confident 1550 BCE  1293 BCE
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115 Egypt - Saite Period Present Inferred 664 BCE  525 BCE
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116 Egypt - Thebes-Libyan Period Present Inferred 1069 BCE  747 BCE
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117 Egypt - Tulunid-Ikhshidid Period Present Confident 868 CE  969 CE
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118 Chuuk - Early Truk Absent Confident 1775 CE  1886 CE
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119 Atlantic Complex Unknown Suspected 2200 BCE  1000 BCE
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120 French Kingdom - Early Bourbon Present Confident 1589 CE  1660 CE
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121 French Kingdom - Late Bourbon Present Confident 1660 CE  1815 CE
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122 Proto-French Kingdom Present Confident 987 CE  1150 CE
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123 French Kingdom - Late Capetian Present Confident 1150 CE  1328 CE
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124 Carolingian Empire II Present Confident 840 CE  987 CE
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125 Middle Merovingian Present Confident 543 CE  687 CE
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126 French Kingdom - Early Valois Present Confident 1328 CE  1450 CE
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127 French Kingdom - Late Valois Present Confident 1450 CE  1589 CE
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128 The Emirate of Crete Present Confident 824 CE  961 CE
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129 Hellenistic Crete Present Confident 323 BCE  69 BCE
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130 Monopalatial Crete Absent Confident 1450 BCE  1300 BCE
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131 Neolithic Crete Absent Confident 7000 BCE  3000 BCE
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132 New Palace Crete Unknown Confident 1700 BCE  1450 BCE
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133 Postpalatial Crete Absent Confident 1300 BCE  1200 BCE
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134 Prepalatial Crete Absent Confident 3000 BCE  1900 BCE
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135 Plantagenet England Present Confident 1154 CE  1485 CE
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136 Iban - Pre-Brooke Absent Confident 1650 CE  1841 CE
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137 Mataram Sultanate Unknown Suspected 1568 CE  1755 CE
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138 Deccan - Iron Age Unknown Suspected 1200 BCE  300 BCE
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139 Deccan - Neolithic Absent Inferred 2700 BCE  1200 BCE
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140 Kampili Kingdom Unknown Suspected 1280 CE  1327 CE
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141 Uruk Unknown Suspected 4000 BCE  2900 BCE
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142 Sasanid Empire I Unknown Suspected 205 CE  487 CE
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143 Ostrogothic Kingdom Present Confident 489 CE  554 CE
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144 Exarchate of Ravenna Present Confident 568 CE  751 CE
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145 Late Roman Republic Present Confident 133 BCE  31 BCE
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146 Middle Roman Republic Present Confident 264 BCE  133 BCE
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147 Medang Kingdom Present Confident 732 CE  1019 CE
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148 Canaan Absent Confident 2000 BCE  1175 BCE
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149 Yehuda Present Confident 141 BCE  63 BCE
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150 Kingdom of Ayodhya Present Confident 64 BCE  34 CE
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151 Chalukyas of Badami Present Confident 543 CE  753 CE
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152 Delhi Sultanate Present Confident 1206 CE  1526 CE
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153 Gahadavala Dynasty Present Confident 1085 CE  1193 CE
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154 Gurjar-Pratihara Dynasty Present Confident 730 CE  1030 CE
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155 Hoysala Kingdom Present Confident 1108 CE  1346 CE
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156 Kadamba Empire Present Confident 345 CE  550 CE
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157 Kannauj - Varman Dynasty Present Confident 650 CE  780 CE
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158 Magadha - Maurya Empire Present Confident 324 BCE  187 BCE
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159 Mughal Empire Present Confident 1526 CE  1858 CE
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160 Satavahana Empire Present Confident 100 BCE  200 CE
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161 Magadha - Sunga Empire Present Confident 187 BCE  65 BCE
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162 Vakataka Kingdom Present Confident 255 CE  550 CE
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163 Abbasid Caliphate I Present Confident 750 CE  946 CE
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164 Abbasid Caliphate II Present Confident 1191 CE  1258 CE
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165 Akkadian Empire Present Confident 2270 BCE  2083 BCE
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166 Neo-Babylonian Empire Present Confident 626 BCE  539 BCE
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167 Ubaid Absent Confident 5500 BCE  4201 BCE
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168 Ak Koyunlu Present Confident 1339 CE  1501 CE
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169 Buyid Confederation Present Inferred 932 CE  1062 CE
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170 Elymais II Present Inferred 25 CE  215 CE
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171 Susiana - Late Ubaid Absent Confident 4700 BCE  4300 BCE
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172 Parthian Empire I Present Confident 247 BCE  40 CE
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173 Parthian Empire II Present Confident 41 CE  226 CE
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174 Qajar Present Confident 1794 CE  1925 CE
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175 Safavid Empire Present Confident 1501 CE  1722 CE
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176 Sasanid Empire II Present Inferred 488 CE  642 CE
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177 Seleucids Present Inferred 312 BCE  63 BCE
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178 Seljuk Sultanate Present Confident 1037 CE  1157 CE
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179 Latium - Copper Age Absent Inferred 3600 BCE  1800 BCE
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180 Rome - Republic of St Peter II Present Confident 904 CE  1198 CE
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181 Papal States - Early Modern Period I Present Confident 1527 CE  1648 CE
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182 Papal States - Renaissance Period Present Confident 1378 CE  1527 CE
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183 Western Roman Empire - Late Antiquity Present Confident 395 CE  476 CE
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184 Republic of St Peter I Present Confident 752 CE  904 CE
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185 Nara Kingdom Present Confident 710 CE  794 CE
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186 Warring States Japan Unknown Suspected 1467 CE  1568 CE
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187 Phoenician Empire Unknown Confident 1200 BCE  332 BCE
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188 Eastern Turk Khaganate Unknown Suspected 583 CE  630 CE
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189 Early Mongols Absent Confident 1000 CE  1206 CE
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190 Second Turk Khaganate Unknown Suspected 682 CE  744 CE
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191 Uigur Khaganate Unknown Suspected 745 CE  840 CE
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192 Early Xiongnu Unknown Suspected 1400 BCE  300 BCE
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193 Late Xiongnu Unknown Suspected 60 BCE  100 CE
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194 Xiongnu Imperial Confederation Unknown Suspected 209 BCE  60 BCE
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195 Inca Empire Absent Confident 1375 CE  1532 CE
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196 Republic of Venice III Present Confident 1204 CE  1563 CE
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197 Republic of Venice IV Present Confident 1564 CE  1797 CE
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198 Japan - Azuchi-Momoyama Present Confident 1568 CE  1603 CE
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199 Japan - Initial Jomon Absent Confident 9200 BCE  5300 BCE
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200 Japan - Final Jomon Absent Confident 1200 BCE  300 BCE
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201 Tokugawa Shogunate Present Confident 1603 CE  1868 CE
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202 Kara-Khanids Present Confident 950 CE  1212 CE
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203 Western Turk Khaganate Present Inferred 582 CE  630 CE
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204 Late Angkor Present Confident 1220 CE  1432 CE
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205 Andronovo Absent Confident 1800 BCE  1200 BCE
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206 Bamana kingdom Present Confident 1712 CE  1861 CE
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207 Mali Empire Present Confident 1230 CE  1410 CE
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208 Segou Kingdom Absent Inferred 1650 CE  1712 CE
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209 Songhai Empire - Askiya Dynasty Present Confident 1493 CE  1591 CE
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210 Late Mongols Present Inferred 1368 CE  1690 CE
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211 Zungharian Empire Present Confident 1670 CE  1757 CE
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212 Monte Alban III Absent Confident 200 CE  500 CE
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213 Archaic Basin of Mexico Absent Confident 6000 BCE  2001 BCE
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214 Early Formative Basin of Mexico Absent Confident 1200 BCE  801 BCE
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215 Terminal Formative Basin of Mexico Absent Confident 100 BCE  99 CE
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216 Oaxaca - Tierras Largas Absent Confident 1400 BCE  1150 BCE
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217 Cuzco - Early Intermediate II Absent Confident 500 CE  649 CE
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218 Cuzco - Late Formative Absent Confident 500 BCE  200 CE
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219 Orokaiva - Pre-Colonial Absent Confident 1734 CE  1883 CE
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220 Timurid Empire Present Confident 1370 CE  1526 CE
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221 Himyar I Present Confident 270 CE  340 CE
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222 Himyar II Present Confident 378 CE  525 CE
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223 Kachi Plain - Proto-Historic Period Absent Confident 1300 BCE  500 BCE
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224 Rasulid Dynasty Present Confident 1229 CE  1453 CE
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225 Yemen - Era of Warlords Present Confident 1038 CE  1174 CE
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226 Yemen Ziyad Dynasty Present Inferred 822 CE  1037 CE
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227 Sakha - Early Absent Confident 1400 CE  1632 CE
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228 Konya Plain - Early Bronze Age Absent Confident 3000 BCE  2000 BCE
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229 Konya Plain - Late Bronze Age II Unknown Suspected 1500 BCE  1400 BCE
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230 Late Cappadocia Present Inferred 330 BCE  16 CE
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231 Konya Plain - Early Chalcolithic Absent Inferred 6000 BCE  5500 BCE
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232 Konya Plain - Late Chalcolithic Absent Inferred 5500 BCE  3000 BCE
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233 East Roman Empire Present Confident 395 CE  631 CE
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234 Hatti - New Kingdom Unknown Suspected 1400 BCE  1180 BCE
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235 Hatti - Old Kingdom Unknown Suspected 1650 BCE  1500 BCE
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236 Lysimachus Kingdom Present Inferred 323 BCE  281 BCE
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237 Konya Plain - Ceramic Neolithic Absent Confident 7000 BCE  6600 BCE
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238 Konya Plain - Early Neolithic Absent Confident 9600 BCE  7000 BCE
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239 Konya Plain - Late Neolithic Absent Confident 6600 BCE  6000 BCE
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240 Phrygian Kingdom Unknown Suspected 900 BCE  695 BCE
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241 Cahokia - Lohman-Stirling Absent Confident 1050 CE  1199 CE
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242 Cahokia - Moorehead Absent Confident 1200 CE  1275 CE
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243 Early Illinois Confederation Unknown Suspected 1640 CE  1717 CE
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244 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Early Absent Confident 1566 CE  1713 CE
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245 Cahokia - Early Woodland Absent Confident 600 BCE  150 BCE
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246 Cahokia - Emergent Mississippian II Absent Confident 900 CE  1049 CE
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247 Cahokia - Late Woodland II Absent Confident 450 CE  600 CE
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248 Cahokia - Middle Woodland Absent Confident 150 BCE  300 CE
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249 Cahokia - Late Woodland III Absent Confident 600 CE  750 CE
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250 Cahokia - Late Woodland I Absent Confident 300 CE  450 CE
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251 Cahokia - Sand Prairie Absent Confident 1275 CE  1400 CE
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252 Cahokia - Emergent Mississippian I Absent Confident 750 CE  900 CE
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253 Durrani Empire Present Confident 1747 CE  1826 CE
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254 Hawaii II Absent Confident 1200 CE  1580 CE
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255 Kachi Plain - Aceramic Neolithic Absent Confident 7500 BCE  5500 BCE
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256 Indo-Greek Kingdom Present Inferred 180 BCE  10 BCE
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257 Kachi Plain - Pre-Urban Period Absent Confident 3200 BCE  2500 BCE
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258 Sind - Samma Dynasty Present Confident 1335 CE  1521 CE
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259 Egypt - Kushite Period Present Confident 747 BCE  656 BCE
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260 Umayyad Caliphate Present Confident 661 CE  750 CE
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261 Rattanakosin Present Confident 1782 CE  1873 CE
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262 Fatimid Caliphate Present Confident 909 CE  1171 CE
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263 Byzantine Empire II Present Confident 867 CE  1072 CE
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264 Ottoman Empire I Present Confident 1402 CE  1517 CE
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265 Ottoman Empire II Present Confident 1517 CE  1683 CE
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266 Roman Empire - Dominate Present Confident 285 CE  394 CE
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267 Kingdom of Hawaii - Kamehameha Period Absent Confident 1778 CE  1819 CE
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268 Oneota Absent Confident 1400 CE  1650 CE
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269 Chagatai Khanate Present Confident 1227 CE  1402 CE
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270 Khanate of Bukhara Present Confident 1599 CE  1747 CE
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271 Koktepe II Absent Confident 750 BCE  550 BCE
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272 Kidarite Kingdom Present Inferred 388 CE  477 CE
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273 * Ottoman Empire IV Present Confident 1839 CE  1922 CE
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274 * Kingdom of Hawaii - Post-Kamehameha Period Present Confident 1820 CE  1898 CE
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275 Western Jin Present Confident 265 CE  317 CE
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276 Erligang Unknown Suspected 1650 BCE  1250 BCE
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277 Erlitou Unknown Suspected 1850 BCE  1600 BCE
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278 Jin Absent Confident 780 BCE  404 BCE
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279 Great Ming Present Confident 1368 CE  1644 CE
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280 Northern Wei Present Confident 386 CE  534 CE
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281 Early Qing Present Confident 1644 CE  1796 CE
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282 Late Shang Unknown Suspected 1250 BCE  1045 BCE
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283 Early Wei Dynasty Absent Confident 445 BCE  225 BCE
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284 Neguanje Absent Confident 250 CE  1050 CE
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285 Tairona Absent Confident 1050 CE  1524 CE
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286 Shuar - Ecuadorian Absent Confident 1831 CE  1931 CE
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287 Egypt - Inter-Occupation Period Present Inferred 404 BCE  342 BCE
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288 Naqada I Absent Inferred 3800 BCE  3550 BCE
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289 Habr Yunis Present Confident 1300 CE  1886 CE
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290 * Kalingga Kingdom Uncoded Undecided 500 CE  732 CE
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291 Naqada II Absent Inferred 3550 BCE  3300 BCE
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292 Egypt - Classic Old Kingdom Present Inferred 2650 BCE  2350 BCE
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293 Egypt - Late Old Kingdom Present Confident 2350 BCE  2150 BCE
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294 Spanish Empire I Present Confident 1516 CE  1715 CE
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295 Chuuk - Late Truk Present Confident 1886 CE  1948 CE
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296 Proto-Carolingian Present Confident 687 CE  751 CE
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297 La Tene B2-C1 Absent Inferred 325 BCE  175 BCE
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298 La Tene C2-D Absent Inferred 175 BCE  27 BCE
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299 Ashanti Empire Present Confident 1701 CE  1895 CE
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300 Hawaii I Absent Confident 1000 CE  1200 CE
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301 Hawaii III Absent Confident 1580 CE  1778 CE
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302 Mahajanapada era Absent Confident 600 BCE  324 BCE
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303 Rashtrakuta Empire Present Confident 753 CE  973 CE
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304 Vijayanagara Empire Present Confident 1336 CE  1646 CE
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305 Yisrael Present Confident Disputed 1030 BCE  722 BCE
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306 Yisrael Absent Confident Disputed 1030 BCE  722 BCE
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307 Chalukyas of Kalyani Present Confident 973 CE  1189 CE
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308 Second Dynasty of Isin Present Confident 1153 BCE  1027 BCE
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309 Early A'chik Absent Confident 1775 CE  1867 CE
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310 Late A'chik Present Confident 1867 CE  1956 CE
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311 Early Pandyas Present Confident 300 BCE  300 CE
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312 Gupta Empire Present Confident 320 CE  550 CE
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313 Magadha Present Confident 450 CE  605 CE
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314 Kassite Babylonia Present Confident 1595 BCE  1150 BCE
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315 Bazi Dynasty Present Confident 1005 BCE  986 BCE
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316 Dynasty of E Absent Inferred 979 BCE  732 BCE
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317 Wari Empire Absent Confident 650 CE  999 CE
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318 Isin-Larsa Present Confident 2004 BCE  1763 BCE
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319 Achaemenid Empire Present Inferred 550 BCE  331 BCE
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320 Susiana - Muhammad Jaffar Absent Confident 7000 BCE  6000 BCE
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321 Formative Period Absent Confident 7200 BCE  7000 BCE
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322 Ilkhanate Present Confident 1256 CE  1339 CE
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323 Susiana A Absent Confident 6000 BCE  5700 BCE
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324 Susiana B Absent Confident 5700 BCE  5100 BCE
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325 Susiana - Early Ubaid Absent Confident 5100 BCE  4700 BCE
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326 Pre-Ceramic Period Absent Confident 7800 BCE  7200 BCE
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327 Susa I Absent Confident 4300 BCE  3800 BCE
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328 Latium - Bronze Age Absent Inferred 1800 BCE  900 BCE
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329 Latium - Iron Age Absent Inferred 1000 BCE  580 BCE
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330 Papal States - High Medieval Period Present Confident 1198 CE  1309 CE
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331 Papal States - Early Modern Period II Present Confident 1648 CE  1809 CE
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332 Early Roman Republic Present Confident 509 BCE  264 BCE
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333 Roman Empire - Principate Present Confident 31 BCE  284 CE
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334 Roman Kingdom Present Confident 716 BCE  509 BCE
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335 Ashikaga Shogunate Present Confident 1336 CE  1467 CE
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336 Ottoman Empire III Present Inferred 1683 CE  1839 CE
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337 Heian Present Confident 794 CE  1185 CE
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338 Japan - Incipient Jomon Absent Confident 13600 BCE  9200 BCE
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339 Japan - Early Jomon Absent Confident 5300 BCE  3500 BCE
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340 Japan - Middle Jomon Absent Confident 3500 BCE  2500 BCE
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341 Japan - Late Jomon Absent Inferred 2500 BCE  1200 BCE
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342 Kamakura Shogunate Present Confident 1185 CE  1333 CE
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343 Kansai - Yayoi Period Absent Confident 300 BCE  250 CE
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344 Classical Angkor Present Confident 1100 CE  1220 CE
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345 Early Angkor Present Confident 802 CE  1100 CE
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346 Khmer Kingdom Present Confident 1432 CE  1594 CE
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347 Chenla Present Confident 550 CE  825 CE
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348 Funan I Present Confident 225 CE  540 CE
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349 Funan II Present Confident 540 CE  640 CE
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350 Saadi Sultanate Present Confident 1554 CE  1659 CE
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351 Jenne-jeno I Absent Confident 250 BCE  49 CE
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352 Ancient Khwarazm Absent Confident 1000 BCE  521 BCE
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353 Jenne-jeno II Absent Confident 50 CE  399 CE
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354 Jenne-jeno III Absent Confident 400 CE  899 CE
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355 Jenne-jeno IV Absent Confident 900 CE  1300 CE
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356 Kingdom of Gomma Present Confident 1780 CE  1886 CE
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357 Khitan I Present Confident 907 CE  1125 CE
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358 Xianbei Confederation Absent Inferred 100 CE  250 CE
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359 Later Wagadu Empire Present Confident 1078 CE  1203 CE
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360 Middle Wagadu Empire Absent Confident 700 CE  1077 CE
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361 Early Monte Alban I Absent Confident 500 BCE  300 BCE
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362 Monte Alban Late I Absent Confident 300 BCE  100 BCE
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363 Rum Sultanate Present Confident 1077 CE  1307 CE
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364 Monte Alban II Absent Confident 100 BCE  200 CE
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365 Monte Alban IIIB and IV Absent Confident 500 CE  900 CE
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366 Monte Alban V Absent Confident 900 CE  1520 CE
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367 Aztec Empire Present Confident 1427 CE  1526 CE
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368 Epiclassic Basin of Mexico Present Confident Uncertain 650 CE  899 CE
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369 Epiclassic Basin of Mexico Absent Confident Uncertain 650 CE  899 CE
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370 Late Formative Basin of Mexico Absent Confident 400 BCE  101 BCE
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371 Middle Formative Basin of Mexico Absent Confident 800 BCE  401 BCE
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372 Initial Formative Basin of Mexico Absent Confident 2000 BCE  1201 BCE
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373 Oaxaca - Rosario Absent Confident 700 BCE  500 BCE
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374 Oaxaca - San Jose Absent Confident 1150 BCE  700 BCE
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375 Toltecs Unknown Suspected 900 CE  1199 CE
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376 Kingdom of Norway II Present Confident 1262 CE  1396 CE
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377 Cuzco - Early Intermediate I Absent Confident 200 CE  499 CE
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378 Cuzco - Late Intermediate I Absent Confident 1000 CE  1250 CE
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379 Cuzco - Late Intermediate II Absent Confident 1250 CE  1400 CE
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380 Orokaiva - Colonial Present Confident 1884 CE  1942 CE
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381 Kachi Plain - Ceramic Neolithic Absent Confident 5500 BCE  4000 BCE
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382 Longshan Uncoded Undecided 3000 BCE  1900 BCE
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383 Kachi Plain - Chalcolithic Absent Confident 4000 BCE  3200 BCE
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384 Kachi Plain - Post-Urban Period Absent Confident 1800 BCE  1300 BCE
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385 Sind - Abbasid-Fatimid Period Present Confident 854 CE  1193 CE
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386 Kachi Plain - Urban Period I Unknown Suspected 2500 BCE  2100 BCE
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387 Kachi Plain - Urban Period II Unknown Confident 2100 BCE  1800 BCE
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388 Ayutthaya Present Inferred 1593 CE  1767 CE
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389 Sarazm Absent Confident 3500 BCE  2000 BCE
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390 Byzantine Empire I Present Confident 632 CE  866 CE
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391 Byzantine Empire III Present Confident 1073 CE  1204 CE
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392 Ottoman Emirate Present Confident 1299 CE  1402 CE
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393 Koktepe I Absent Confident 1400 BCE  1000 BCE
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394 Samanid Empire Present Confident 819 CE  999 CE
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395 Sogdiana - City-States Period Present Inferred 604 CE  711 CE
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396 Sultanate of Geledi Present Confident 1750 CE  1911 CE
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397 * Middle Bronze Age in Central Anatolia Uncoded Undecided 2000 BCE  1700 BCE
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398 Yemen - Qasimid Dynasty Present Confident 1637 CE  1805 CE
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399 Qatabanian Commonwealth Absent Confident 450 BCE  111 BCE
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400 Sabaean Commonwealth Absent Confident 800 BCE  451 BCE
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401 Kingdom of Saba and Dhu Raydan Absent Confident 110 BCE  149 CE
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402 Yemen - Tahirid Dynasty Present Confident 1454 CE  1517 CE
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403 Kaabu Present Confident 1500 CE  1867 CE
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404 Futa Jallon Present Confident 1725 CE  1896 CE
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405 Pandya Empire Present Confident 1216 CE  1323 CE
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406 Dambadaneiya Present Confident 1232 CE  1293 CE
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407 * Susa II Uncoded Undecided 3800 BCE  3100 BCE
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408 Anurādhapura IV Present Confident 614 CE  1017 CE
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409 Polonnaruwa Present Confident 1070 CE  1255 CE
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410 Anurādhapura III Present Confident 428 CE  614 CE
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411 Dutch Empire Present Confident 1648 CE  1795 CE
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412 Anurādhapura I Present Confident 300 BCE  70 CE
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413 Jaffna Present Confident 1310 CE  1591 CE
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414 Anurādhapura II Present Confident 70 CE  428 CE
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415 Kingdom of Jimma Present Confident 1790 CE  1932 CE
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416 Adal Sultanate Present Confident 1375 CE  1543 CE
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417 Tunni Sultanate Present Confident 800 CE  1200 CE
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418 Majeerteen Sultanate Present Confident 1750 CE  1926 CE
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419 Shoa Sultanate Present Confident 1108 CE  1285 CE
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420 * Susa III Uncoded Undecided 3100 BCE  2675 BCE
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421 * Asuka Uncoded Undecided 538 CE  710 CE
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422 Harla Kingdom Present Confident 500 CE  1500 CE
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423 Hadiya Sultanate Present Confident 1300 CE  1680 CE
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424 Ifat Sultanate Present Confident 1280 CE  1375 CE
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425 Medri Bahri Present Confident 1310 CE  1889 CE
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426 Funj Sultanate Present Confident 1504 CE  1820 CE
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427 Kingdom of Gumma Present Confident 1800 CE  1897 CE
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428 Emirate of Harar Present Confident 1650 CE  1875 CE
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429 Early Sultanate of Aussa Present Confident 1734 CE  1895 CE
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430 Isaaq Sultanate Present Confident 1300 CE  1886 CE
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431 Proto-Yoruba Absent Confident 301 CE  649 CE
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432 Classical Ife Absent Confident 1000 CE  1400 CE
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433 * Bengal Sultanate Present Confident 1338 CE  1538 CE
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434 * British East India Company Present Confident 1757 CE  1858 CE
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435 * Grand Principality of Moscow, Rurikid Dynasty Present Confident 1480 CE  1613 CE
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436 * Pre-Maravi Absent Confident 1151 CE  1399 CE
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437 Late Formative Yoruba Absent Confident 650 CE  1049 CE
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438 Allada Absent Confident 1100 CE  1724 CE
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439 Ilú-ọba Ọ̀yọ́ Present Confident 1601 CE  1835 CE
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440 Oyo Absent Confident 1300 CE  1535 CE
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441 Proto-Yoruboid Absent Confident 300 BCE  300 CE
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442 Sokoto Caliphate Present Confident 1804 CE  1904 CE
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443 Hausa bakwai Present Confident 900 CE  1808 CE
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444 Kanem-Borno Present Confident 1380 CE  1893 CE
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445 Foys Absent Confident 1715 CE  1894 CE
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446 Kingdom of Cayor Present Confident 1549 CE  1864 CE
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447 Kingdom of Saloum Present Confident 1490 CE  1863 CE
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448 Kingdom of Baol Present Confident 1550 CE  1890 CE
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449 Kingdom of Sine Present Confident 1350 CE  1887 CE
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450 Kingdom of Waalo Present Confident 1287 CE  1855 CE
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451 Jolof Empire Present Confident 1360 CE  1549 CE
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452 Imamate of Futa Toro Present Confident 1776 CE  1860 CE
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453 Denyanke Kingdom Present Confident 1490 CE  1776 CE
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454 Kingdom of Jolof Present Confident 1549 CE  1865 CE
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455 Toro Absent Confident 1830 CE  1896 CE
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456 Buganda Absent Confident 1450 CE  1699 CE
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457 Karagwe Absent Confident 1500 CE  1916 CE
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458 Kingdom of Nyinginya Absent Confident 1650 CE  1897 CE
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459 * Early Tana 2 Present Inferred 750 CE  1099 CE
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460 Bagan Present Confident 1044 CE  1287 CE
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461 Nkore Absent Confident 1450 CE  1749 CE
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462 Ndorwa Absent Confident 1700 CE  1800 CE
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463 Burundi Absent Confident 1680 CE  1903 CE
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464 Mubari Absent Confident 1700 CE  1896 CE
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465 Gisaka Absent Confident 1700 CE  1867 CE
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466 Fipa Absent Confident 1600 CE  1890 CE
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467 Bugesera Absent Confident 1700 CE  1799 CE
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468 Buhaya Absent Confident 1700 CE  1890 CE
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469 Pandya Dynasty Present Confident 590 CE  915 CE
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470 * Chaulukya Dynasty Present Confident 941 CE  1245 CE
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471 Thanjavur Maratha Kingdom Present Confident 1675 CE  1799 CE
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472 Carnatic Sultanate Present Confident 1710 CE  1801 CE
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473 Late Pallava Empire Present Confident 300 CE  890 CE
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474 Kalabhra Dynasty Present Confident 200 CE  600 CE
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475 Nayaks of Thanjavur Present Confident 1532 CE  1676 CE
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476 Nayaks of Madurai Present Confident 1529 CE  1736 CE
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477 Mane Absent Inferred 1550 CE  1650 CE
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478 Middle and Late Nok Absent Inferred 1500 BCE  901 BCE
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479 Middle and Late Nok Absent Inferred 900 BCE  0 CE
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480 * Early Nyoro Absent Confident 900 CE  1449 CE
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481 Kalachuris of Kalyani Present Confident 1157 CE  1184 CE
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482 Kazan Khanate Present Confident 1438 CE  1552 CE
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483 Pre-Sape Sierra Leone Absent Inferred 600 CE  1400 CE
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484 Sape Absent Inferred 1400 CE  1550 CE
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485 Whydah Absent Inferred 1671 CE  1727 CE
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486 Ọ̀ràézè Ǹrì Absent Inferred 1043 CE  1911 CE
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487 Benin Empire Absent Inferred 1140 CE  1897 CE
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488 Kanem Unknown Suspected 800 CE  1379 CE
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489 Early Cholas Present Confident 300 BCE  300 CE
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490 Kingdom of Bohemia - Luxembourgian and Jagiellonian Dynasty Present Confident 1310 CE  1526 CE
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491 Lombard Kingdom Present Confident 568 CE  774 CE
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492 Us Reconstruction-Progressive Present Confident 1866 CE  1933 CE
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493 Chaco Canyon - Late Bonito phase Absent Confident 1101 CE  1140 CE
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494 Antebellum US Present Confident 1776 CE  1865 CE
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495 England Tudor-Stuart Present Confident 1486 CE  1689 CE
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496 Anglo-Saxon England II Present Confident 927 CE  1065 CE
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497 Austria - Habsburg Dynasty II Present Confident 1649 CE  1918 CE
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498 Khwarezmid Empire Present Confident 1157 CE  1231 CE
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499 Hohokam Culture Absent Confident 300 CE  1500 CE
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500 Austria - Habsburg Dynasty I Present Confident 1454 CE  1648 CE
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501 Saffarid Caliphate Present Confident 861 CE  1003 CE
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502 British Empire I Present Confident 1690 CE  1849 CE
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503 Anglo-Saxon England I Present Confident 410 CE  926 CE
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504 Napoleonic France Present Confident 1816 CE  1870 CE
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505 Austro-Hungarian Monarchy Present Confident 1867 CE  1918 CE
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506 Golden Horde Transitional (Absent -> Present) Confident 1240 CE  1440 CE
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507 British Empire II Present Confident 1850 CE  1968 CE
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508 Russian Empire, Romanov Dynasty II Present Confident 1776 CE  1917 CE
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509 Holy Roman Empire - Ottonian-Salian Dynasty Present Confident 919 CE  1125 CE
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510 Lakhmid Kigdom Present Inferred 400 CE  611 CE
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511 Later Qin Kingdom Present Confident 386 CE  417 CE
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512 Malacca Sultanate Present Confident 1396 CE  1511 CE
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513 Ottoman Empire Late Period Present Confident 1873 CE  1920 CE
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514 * Sharqi Present Confident 1394 CE  1479 CE
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515 Southern Qi State Present Confident 479 CE  502 CE
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516 Sukhotai Unknown Suspected 1238 CE  1419 CE
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517 Third Scythian Kingdom Present Inferred 429 BCE  225 BCE
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518 * Twelve Bhuyans Present Confident 1538 CE  1612 CE
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519 Zagwe Present Confident 1137 CE  1269 CE
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520 * Nawabs of Bengal Present Confident 1717 CE  1757 CE
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521 * Qin Empire Absent Confident 338 BCE  207 BCE
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522 * Eastern Zhou Absent Confident 475 BCE  256 BCE
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523 * Imamate of Oman and Muscat Present Confident 1749 CE  1895 CE
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524 * Portuguese Empire - Renaissance Period Present Confident 1495 CE  1579 CE
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525 * Portuguese Empire - Early Modern Present Confident 1640 CE  1806 CE
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526 * Classic Tana Present Inferred 1100 CE  1498 CE
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527 * Kievan Rus Present Inferred 880 CE  1242 CE
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528 * Cwezi Dynasty Absent Confident 1450 CE  1699 CE
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529 * Pre-Maravi Absent Confident 1151 CE  1399 CE
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530 * Early Maravi Absent Confident 1400 CE  1499 CE
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531 * Early Maravi Absent Confident 1400 CE  1499 CE
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532 * Northern Maravi Kingdom Absent Confident 1500 CE  1621 CE
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533 * Northern Maravi Kingdom Absent Confident 1500 CE  1621 CE
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534 * Maravi Empire Absent Confident 1622 CE  1870 CE
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535 * Late East Africa Iron Age Absent Confident 800 CE  1150 CE
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536 * Late East Africa Iron Age Absent Confident 800 CE  1150 CE
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537 * Early Tana 1 Unknown Suspected 500 CE  749 CE
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538 * Early Tana 1 Unknown Suspected 500 CE  749 CE
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539 * Early Tana 2 Present Inferred 750 CE  1099 CE
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540 * Almoravids Present Confident 1035 CE  1150 CE
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541 * Avar Khaganate Unknown Suspected 586 CE  822 CE
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542 * Axum II Present Confident 350 CE  599 CE
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543 * Axum III Present Confident 600 CE  800 CE
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544 * Banu Ghaniya Present Confident 1126 CE  1227 CE
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545 * Bulgaria - Middle Present Confident 865 CE  1018 CE
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546 * Chandela Kingdom Present Confident 950 CE  1308 CE
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