Home Region:  Western Europe (Europe)

Napoleonic France

1816 CE 1870 CE
EQ 2020  fr_france_napoleonic
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  General Description  

This period incorporates the following polities in France:
:Bourbon Restoration II: 1815-1830
:Kingdom of France: 1830-1848
:Second French Republic: 1848-1852
:Second French Empire: 1852-1870
The Bourbon Restoration followed the defeat of Napoleon I, and later the loss of the empire territories that he had gained during his reign. The rule of the House of Bourbon lasted until 1830 – though with an interruption from 20th March – 8th July 1815 during the Hundred Days War, when the French monarchy returned briefly to power.
By 1830 France had suffered a considerable economic downturn and Charles X, already an unpopular and conservative king, was facing backlash. In July 1830 wealthy liberal groups began speaking publicly against the king, which was followed by riots in Paris. As a result, the king abdicated on 30th July 1830, followed immediately by his son, and the Chamber of Deputies declared Louis-Phillipe, from the House of Orleans, as ‘King of the French’. The period is also known as the July Monarchy.
Though originally a popular king, Louis-Phillipe’s government was not, and amidst the worsening economy and deteriorating conditions of the working class, the French Revolution of 1848 broke out. Louise-Phillipe was overthrown and the Second French Republic was established. In November 1848 military leader Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte was elected as President.
Bonaparte emulated the rule of his uncle, Napoleon Bonaparte I, and the First French Empire. As President of the Republic, he staged a coup d’etat in 1851, dissolved the National Assembly and made himself Emperor, and initiated the Second French Empire.
During Napolean III’s rule, French overseas territories almost tripled.
The polity period – and the Second French Empire - ends in 1870 after a defeat at the hands of Prussia, Bonaparte’s capture, and an uprising in Paris which led to the Third French Republic.
Economy Variables (Luxury Goods) Coding in Progress.
Religion Variables Coding in Progress.

General Variables
Identity and Location Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic)
Variable Coded Value / Certainty Tags Year(s) See More
Utm Zone 31 N 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Original Name Napoleonic France 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Capital Paris 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Alternative Name Bourbon Restoration 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Alternative Name Kingdom of France 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Alternative Name Second French Republic 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Alternative Name Second French Empire 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Temporal Bounds Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic)
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Duration [1816 CE ➜ 1870 CE]
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Political and Cultural Relations Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic)
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Language Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic)
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Religion Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic)
Variable Coded Value / Certainty Tags Year(s) See More
Religious Tradition Christianity 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Social Complexity Variables
Social Scale Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic)
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Population of the Largest Settlement 1815 CE
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Population of the Largest Settlement 1850 CE
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Polity Territory 1816 CE
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Polity Territory 1870 CE
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Polity Population 1821 CE
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Polity Population 1846 CE
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Polity Population 1870 CE
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Hierarchical Complexity Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic)
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Settlement Hierarchy 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Religious Level 6 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Administrative Level 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Professions Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic)
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Professional Soldier Present 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Professional Priesthood 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Professional Military Officer Present 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Source Of Support 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Bureaucracy Characteristics Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic)
Variable Coded Value / Certainty Tags Year(s) See More
Specialized Government Building 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Merit Promotion Present Inferred 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Full Time Bureaucrat 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Examination System Present Inferred 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Law Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic)
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Professional Lawyer 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Judge 1816 CE  1870 CE
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1816 CE  1870 CE
Court 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Specialized Buildings: polity owned Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic)
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Irrigation System 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Food Storage Site Present 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Drinking Water Supply System Present 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Communal Building 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Utilitarian Public Building Present 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Symbolic Building 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Knowledge Or Information Building 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Entertainment Building 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Special Purpose House 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Transport Infrastructure Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic)
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Road 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Port 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Canal 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Bridge 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Special-purpose Sites Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic)
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Mines or Quarry 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Trading Emporia 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Special Purpose Site Present 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Enclosure 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Ceremonial Site 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Burial Site 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Information / Writing System Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic)
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Written Record 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Script Present 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Phonetic Alphabetic Writing 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Nonwritten Record 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Non Phonetic Writing Absent 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Information / Kinds of Written Documents Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic)
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Scientific Literature 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Sacred Text 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Religious Literature 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Practical Literature 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Philosophy Present 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Lists Tables and Classification Present 1816 CE  1870 CE
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History 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Fiction 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Calendar Present 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Information / Money Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic)
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Token 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Precious Metal 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Paper Currency Present 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Indigenous Coin 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Foreign Coin 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Article 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Store Of Wealth 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Debt And Credit Structure 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Information / Postal System Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic)
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Postal Station 1816 CE  1870 CE
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General Postal Service 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Courier Present Inferred 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Fastest Individual Communication 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Information / Measurement System Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic)
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Weight Measurement System 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Volume Measurement System 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Time Measurement System 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Length Measurement System 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Geometrical Measurement System Present Inferred 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Area Measurement System 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Warfare Variables (Military Technologies)
Fortifications Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic)
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Military use of Metals Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic)
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Projectiles Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic)
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Handheld weapons Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic)
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Animals used in warfare Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic)
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Armor Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic)
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Naval technology Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic)
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Economy Variables (Luxury Goods)
Religion Variables
Moralizing Supernatural Punishment and Reward Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic)
Variable Coded Value / Certainty Tags Year(s) See More
Moralizing Enforcement is Broad 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Moralizing Supernatural Concern is Primary 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Moralizing Enforcement is Agentic 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Moralizing Supernatural Punishment And Reward 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Moralizing Religion Adopted by Commoners Present 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Moralizing Enforcement is Targeted 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Moralizing Enforcement in Afterlife 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Moralizing Religion Adopted by Elites Present 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Moralizing Enforcement of Rulers 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Moralizing Enforcement is Certain 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Human Sacrifice Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic)
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Instability Data
Power Transitions