Variable	Coded Value / Certainty Tags	Year(s)
Succeeding Entity	Japan - Late Jomon	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Relationship to Preceding Entity	continuity	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Succeeding Entity 2500 BCE 1200 BCE	Japan - Late Jomon (jp_jomon_5) [continuity]
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Preceding Entity 5300 BCE 3500 BCE	Japan - Early Jomon (jp_jomon_3) [continuity]
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Degree of Centralization	quasi-polity	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Language Japan - Middle Jomon (jp_jomon_4)

Variable	Coded Value / Certainty Tags	Year(s)
Linguistic Family	NO_VALUE_ON_WIKI	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Language	uncoded Undecided	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Religion Japan - Middle Jomon (jp_jomon_4)

Variable	Coded Value / Certainty Tags	Year(s)	See More

Social Complexity Variables

Social Scale Japan - Middle Jomon (jp_jomon_4)

Variable	Coded Value / Certainty Tags	Year(s)
Population of the Largest Settlement	[400 to 500] people	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Polity Territory	- Undecided	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Polity Population	- Undecided	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Hierarchical Complexity Japan - Middle Jomon (jp_jomon_4)

Variable	Coded Value / Certainty Tags	Year(s)
Settlement Hierarchy	2	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Administrative Level	- Undecided	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Professions Japan - Middle Jomon (jp_jomon_4)

Variable	Coded Value / Certainty Tags	Year(s)
Professional Soldier	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Professional Priesthood	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Professional Military Officer	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Bureaucracy Characteristics Japan - Middle Jomon (jp_jomon_4)

Variable	Coded Value / Certainty Tags	Year(s)
Specialized Government Building	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Merit Promotion	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Full Time Bureaucrat	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Examination System	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Law Japan - Middle Jomon (jp_jomon_4)

Variable	Coded Value / Certainty Tags	Year(s)
Professional Lawyer	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Judge	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Formal Legal Code	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Court	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Specialized Buildings: polity owned Japan - Middle Jomon (jp_jomon_4)

Variable	Coded Value / Certainty Tags	Year(s)
Market	Unknown Suspected	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Irrigation System	Absent Inferred	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Food Storage Site	Absent Inferred	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Drinking Water Supply System	Unknown Suspected	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Transport Infrastructure Japan - Middle Jomon (jp_jomon_4)

Variable	Coded Value / Certainty Tags	Year(s)
Road	Absent Inferred	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Special-purpose Sites Japan - Middle Jomon (jp_jomon_4)

Variable	Coded Value / Certainty Tags	Year(s)
Mines or Quarry	Present	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Enclosure	Uncoded Undecided	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Information / Writing System Japan - Middle Jomon (jp_jomon_4)

Variable	Coded Value / Certainty Tags	Year(s)
Written Record	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Script	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Phonetic Alphabetic Writing	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Mnemonic Device	Present Inferred	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Information / Kinds of Written Documents Japan - Middle Jomon (jp_jomon_4)

Variable	Coded Value / Certainty Tags	Year(s)
Scientific Literature	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Sacred Text	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Religious Literature	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Practical Literature	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Philosophy	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Lists Tables and Classification	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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History	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Fiction	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Calendar	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Information / Money Japan - Middle Jomon (jp_jomon_4)

Variable	Coded Value / Certainty Tags	Year(s)
Token	Uncoded Undecided	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Paper Currency	Absent Inferred	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Indigenous Coin	Absent Inferred	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Article	Uncoded Undecided	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Information / Postal System Japan - Middle Jomon (jp_jomon_4)

Variable	Coded Value / Certainty Tags	Year(s)
Postal Station	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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General Postal Service	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Courier	Absent Inferred	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Information / Measurement System Japan - Middle Jomon (jp_jomon_4)

Variable	Coded Value / Certainty Tags	Year(s)	See More

Warfare Variables (Military Technologies)

Fortifications Japan - Middle Jomon (jp_jomon_4)

Variable	Coded Value / Certainty Tags	Year(s)
Wooden Palisade	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Stone Walls Non Mortared	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Stone Walls Mortared	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Settlements in a Defensive Position	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Modern Fortification	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Moat	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Fortified Camp	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Earth Rampart	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Ditch	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Complex Fortification	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Long Wall	absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Military use of Metals Japan - Middle Jomon (jp_jomon_4)

Variable	Coded Value / Certainty Tags	Year(s)
Steel	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Iron	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Copper	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Bronze	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Projectiles Japan - Middle Jomon (jp_jomon_4)

Variable	Coded Value / Certainty Tags	Year(s)
Tension Siege Engine	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Sling Siege Engine	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Sling	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Self Bow	Present Inferred	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Javelin	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Handheld Firearm	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Gunpowder Siege Artillery	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Crossbow	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Composite Bow	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Atlatl	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Handheld weapons Japan - Middle Jomon (jp_jomon_4)

Variable	Coded Value / Certainty Tags	Year(s)
War Club	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Sword	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Spear	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Polearm	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Dagger	Present Inferred	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Battle Axe	Present Inferred	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Animals used in warfare Japan - Middle Jomon (jp_jomon_4)

Variable	Coded Value / Certainty Tags	Year(s)
Horse	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Elephant	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Donkey	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Dog	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Camel	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Armor Japan - Middle Jomon (jp_jomon_4)

Variable	Coded Value / Certainty Tags	Year(s)
Wood Bark Etc	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Shield	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Scaled Armor	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Plate Armor	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Limb Protection	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Leather Cloth	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Laminar Armor	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Helmet	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Chainmail	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Breastplate	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Naval technology Japan - Middle Jomon (jp_jomon_4)

Variable	Coded Value / Certainty Tags	Year(s)
Specialized Military Vessel	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Small Vessels Canoes Etc	Present Inferred	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Merchant Ships Pressed Into Service	Absent	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Economy Variables (Luxury Goods)

Religion Variables

Moralizing Supernatural Punishment and Reward Japan - Middle Jomon (jp_jomon_4)

Variable	Coded Value / Certainty Tags	Year(s)
Moralizing Enforcement is Broad	Unknown	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Moralizing Supernatural Concern is Primary	Unknown	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Moralizing Enforcement is Agentic	Unknown	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Moralizing Enforcement in This Life	Unknown	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Moralizing Supernatural Punishment And Reward	Unknown	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Moralizing Religion Adopted by Commoners	Unknown	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Moralizing Enforcement is Targeted	Unknown	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Moralizing Enforcement in Afterlife	Unknown	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Moralizing Religion Adopted by Elites	Unknown	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Moralizing Enforcement of Rulers	Unknown	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Moralizing Enforcement is Certain	Unknown	3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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Human Sacrifice Japan - Middle Jomon (jp_jomon_4)

Variable	Coded Value / Certainty Tags	Year(s)	See More