[1]: (Moreno García 2013, 196) Juan Carlos Moreno García. 2013. ’Building the Pharaonic State: Territory, Elite, and Power in Ancient Egypt during the 3rd Millennium BCE’, in Experiencing Power - Generating Authority: Cosmos and Politics in Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia, edited by J. A. Hill, Ph. H. Jones, A. J. Morales, 185-217. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press.
[2]: (Malek 2000, 95) Jaromir Malek. 2000. ’The Old Kingdom (c. 2686-2160 BC)’, in The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt, edited by Ian Shaw, 83-107. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
[3]: (Papazian 2013, 46, 78) Hratch Papazian. 2013. ’Departments, Treasuries, Granaries and Work Centers’, in Ancient Egyptian Adminstration, edited by Juan Carlos Moreno García, 41-83. Leiden: Brill.
[4]: (Malek 2000, 102) Jaromir Malek. 2000. ’The Old Kingdom (c. 2686-2160 BC)’, in The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt, edited by Ian Shaw, 83-107. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
[5]: (Papazian 2013, 67-68) Hratch Papazian. 2013. ’Departments, Treasuries, Granaries and Work Centers’, in Ancient Egyptian Adminstration, edited by Juan Carlos Moreno García, 41-83. Leiden: Brill.
[6]: (Moreno García 2013, 198) Juan Carlos Moreno García. 2013. ’Building the Pharaonic State: Territory, Elite, and Power in Ancient Egypt during the 3rd Millennium BCE’, in Experiencing Power - Generating Authority: Cosmos and Politics in Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia, edited by J. A. Hill, Ph. H. Jones, A. J. Morales, 185-217. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press.
[7]: (Van De Mieroop 2011, 80) Marc Van De Mieroop. 2011. A History of Ancient Egypt. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell. Chichester.
[8]: (Malek 2000, 94) Jaromir Malek. 2000. ’The Old Kingdom (c. 2686-2160 BC)’, in The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt, edited by Ian Shaw, 83-107. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
[9]: (Kemp 1983, 108) Barry J. Kemp. 1983. ’Old Kingdom, Middle Kingdom and Second Intermediate Period c. 2686-1552 BC’, in Ancient Egypt: A Social History, edited by Bruce G. Trigger, Barry J. Kemp, David O’Connor and Alan B. Lloyd, 71-182. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
[10]: (Kemp 1983, 71-72) Barry J. Kemp. 1983. ’Old Kingdom, Middle Kingdom and Second Intermediate Period c. 2686-1552 BC’, in Ancient Egypt: A Social History, edited by Bruce G. Trigger, Barry J. Kemp, David O’Connor and Alan B. Lloyd, 71-182. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
[11]: (Malek 2000, 101) Jaromir Malek. 2000. ’The Old Kingdom (c. 2686-2160 BC)’, in The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt, edited by Ian Shaw, 83-107. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Year Range | Egypt - Classic Old Kingdom (eg_old_k_1) was in: |
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(2650 BCE 2351 BCE) | Upper Egypt |
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Capital | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Duration |
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Degree of Centralization | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Variable | Coded Value / Certainty Tags | Year(s) | See More |
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Variable | Coded Value / Certainty Tags | Year(s) | See More | ||||||||
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Population of the Largest Settlement | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Population of the Largest Settlement | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Polity Territory | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Polity Population | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Largest Communication Distance | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Variable | Coded Value / Certainty Tags | Year(s) | See More | ||||||||
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Settlement Hierarchy | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Religious Level | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Military Level | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Administrative Level | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Variable | Coded Value / Certainty Tags | Year(s) | See More | ||||||||
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Professional Soldier | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Professional Priesthood | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Professional Military Officer | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Source Of Support | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Source Of Support | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Occupational Complexity | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Variable | Coded Value / Certainty Tags | Year(s) | See More | ||||||||
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Specialized Government Building | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Merit Promotion | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Full Time Bureaucrat | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Variable | Coded Value / Certainty Tags | Year(s) | See More | ||||||||
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Professional Lawyer | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Judge | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Judge | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Formal Legal Code | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Court | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Variable | Coded Value / Certainty Tags | Year(s) | See More | ||||||||
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Market | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Market | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Irrigation System | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Food Storage Site | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Drinking Water Supply System | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Communal Building | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Symbolic Building | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Knowledge Or Information Building | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Entertainment Building | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Special Purpose House | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Other Utilitarian Public Building | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Variable | Coded Value / Certainty Tags | Year(s) | See More | ||||||||
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Road | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Port | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Canal | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Bridge | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Variable | Coded Value / Certainty Tags | Year(s) | See More | ||||||||
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Mines or Quarry | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Trading Emporia | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Enclosure | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Ceremonial Site | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Burial Site | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Other Special Purpose Site | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Variable | Coded Value / Certainty Tags | Year(s) | See More | ||||||||
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Script | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Phonetic Alphabetic Writing | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Non Phonetic Writing | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Variable | Coded Value / Certainty Tags | Year(s) | See More | ||||||||
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Scientific Literature | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Sacred Text | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Religious Literature | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Practical Literature | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Philosophy | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Philosophy | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Lists Tables and Classification | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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History | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Fiction | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Calendar | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Variable | Coded Value / Certainty Tags | Year(s) | See More | ||||||||
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Indigenous Coin | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Foreign Coin | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Article | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Store Of Wealth | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Variable | Coded Value / Certainty Tags | Year(s) | See More | ||||||||
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Variable | Coded Value / Certainty Tags | Year(s) | See More |
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Variable | Coded Value / Certainty Tags | Year(s) | See More | ||||||||
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Wooden Palisade | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Wooden Palisade | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Stone Walls Non Mortared | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Stone Walls Mortared | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Settlements in a Defensive Position | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Fortified Camp | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Earth Rampart | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Complex Fortification | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Variable | Coded Value / Certainty Tags | Year(s) | See More | ||||||||
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Tension Siege Engine | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Sling Siege Engine | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Sling | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Self Bow | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Handheld Firearm | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Gunpowder Siege Artillery | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Crossbow | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Composite Bow | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Atlatl | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Variable | Coded Value / Certainty Tags | Year(s) | See More | ||||||||
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War Club | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Sword | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Spear | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Polearm | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Dagger | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Battle Axe | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Variable | Coded Value / Certainty Tags | Year(s) | See More | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Horse | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Donkey | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Camel | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Variable | Coded Value / Certainty Tags | Year(s) | See More | ||||||||
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Wood Bark Etc | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Shield | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Scaled Armor | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Plate Armor | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Limb Protection | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Leather Cloth | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Laminar Armor | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Helmet | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Chainmail | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Breastplate | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Variable | Coded Value / Certainty Tags | Year(s) | See More | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Moralizing Enforcement is Broad | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Moralizing Supernatural Concern is Primary | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
|
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Moralizing Enforcement is Agentic | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Moralizing Supernatural Punishment And Reward | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Moralizing Religion Adopted by Commoners | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
|
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Moralizing Enforcement is Targeted | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
|
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Moralizing Enforcement in Afterlife | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Moralizing Religion Adopted by Elites | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Moralizing Enforcement of Rulers | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
|
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Moralizing Enforcement is Certain | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE |
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Variable | Coded Value / Certainty Tags | Year(s) | See More |
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