Section: Professions
Variable: Professional Priesthood (All coded records)
Talking about Professions, Professional priesthood refers to Full-time Professional priesthood.  
Professional Priesthood
#  Polity  Coded Value Tags Year(s) Edit Description
1 Kansai - Kofun Period Present Inferred 250 CE 500 CE
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2 Kansai - Kofun Period Present Confident 501 CE 531 CE
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3 Icelandic Commonwealth Absent Confident 930 CE 1055 CE
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4 Icelandic Commonwealth Present Confident 1056 CE 1262 CE
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5 Ghur Principality Present Inferred 1200 CE
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6 Hawaii II Absent Inferred 1200 CE 1500 CE
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7 Hawaii II Present Confident 1500 CE 1580 CE
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8 Russian Empire, Romanov Dynasty I Transitional (Absent -> Present) Confident 1614 CE 1700 CE
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9 Russian Empire, Romanov Dynasty I Present Confident 1700 CE 1775 CE
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10 Spanish Empire II Present Confident 1716 CE 1814 CE
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11 * Pre-Maravi Uncoded Undecided 1151 CE  1399 CE
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12 * Early Maravi Present Inferred 1400 CE  1499 CE
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13 * Early Maravi Present Inferred 1400 CE  1499 CE
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14 * Northern Maravi Kingdom Present Inferred 1500 CE  1621 CE
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15 * Northern Maravi Kingdom Present Inferred 1500 CE  1621 CE
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16 * Maravi Empire Present Inferred 1622 CE  1870 CE
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17 * Avar Khaganate Unknown Suspected 586 CE  822 CE
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18 * Axum II Present Confident 350 CE  599 CE
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19 * Axum III Present Confident 600 CE  800 CE
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20 * Banu Ghaniya Present Inferred 1126 CE  1227 CE
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21 * Castile Kingdom Present Confident 1065 CE  1230 CE
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22 * Chu Kingdom - Spring and Autumn Period Present Inferred 740 BCE  489 BCE
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23 * Duchy of Aquitaine I Present Confident 602 CE  768 CE
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24 * Early Greater Coclé Uncoded Undecided 200 CE  700 CE
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25 * Idrisids Present Confident 789 CE  917 CE
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26 * Jayarid Khanate Present Confident 1336 CE  1393 CE
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27 Kazan Khanate Present Confident 1438 CE  1552 CE
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28 Kingdom of Georgia II Present Confident 975 CE  1243 CE
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29 * Kingdom of Sicily - Hohenstaufen and Angevin dynasties Present Confident 1194 CE  1281 CE
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30 * La Mula-Sarigua Uncoded Undecided 1300 BCE  200 CE
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31 * Late Greater Coclé Uncoded Undecided 1000 CE  1515 CE
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32 * Leon & Castille Present Confident 1230 CE  1715 CE
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33 * Makuria Kingdom I Present Confident 568 CE  618 CE
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34 * Makuria Kingdom II Present Confident 619 CE  849 CE
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35 * Makuria Kingdom III Present Confident 850 CE  1099 CE
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36 * Malacca Sultanate Present Confident 1270 CE  1415 CE
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37 Median Persian Empire Present Inferred 715 BCE  550 BCE
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38 * Middle Greater Coclé Uncoded Undecided 700 CE  1000 CE
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39 * Monagrillo Uncoded Undecided 3000 BCE  1300 BCE
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40 * Novgorod Land Present Confident 880 CE  1240 CE
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41 Shiwei Absent Inferred 600 CE  1000 CE
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42 Five Dynasties Period Present Confident 906 CE  970 CE
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43 Geometric Crete Unknown Suspected 1000 BCE  710 BCE
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44 Neolithic Crete Absent Confident 7000 BCE  3000 BCE
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45 Old Palace Crete Unknown Suspected 1900 BCE  1700 BCE
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46 Middle Merovingian Present Confident 543 CE  687 CE
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47 Iban - Pre-Brooke Absent Confident 1650 CE  1841 CE
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48 Iban - Brooke Raj and Colonial Present Inferred 1841 CE  1987 CE
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49 Kediri Kingdom Present Confident 1049 CE  1222 CE
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50 Majapahit Kingdom Present Confident 1292 CE  1518 CE
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51 Mataram Sultanate Present Confident 1568 CE  1755 CE
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52 Wei Kingdom Present Confident 220 CE  265 CE
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53 * Norman England Present Confident 1066 CE  1153 CE
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54 * East Francia Present Confident 842 CE  919 CE
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55 Pre-Ceramic Period Absent Confident 7800 BCE  7200 BCE
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56 Buyid Confederation Unknown Suspected 932 CE  1062 CE
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57 Koktepe I Unknown Suspected 1400 BCE  1000 BCE
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58 Samanid Empire Present Inferred 819 CE  999 CE
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59 Rasulid Dynasty Present Confident 1229 CE  1453 CE
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60 Yemen - Tahirid Dynasty Present Confident 1454 CE  1517 CE
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61 Elam - Crisis Period Unknown Suspected 1100 BCE  900 BCE
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62 Qajar Present Confident 1794 CE  1925 CE
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63 Seljuk Sultanate Present Confident 1037 CE  1157 CE
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64 Susa I Present Inferred 4300 BCE  3800 BCE
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65 Susa III Unknown Suspected 3100 BCE  2675 BCE
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66 Rome - Republic of St Peter II Present Confident 904 CE  1198 CE
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67 * Kingdom of Hawaii - Post-Kamehameha Period Present Confident 1820 CE  1898 CE
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68 Ottoman Empire Late Period Present Confident 1873 CE  1920 CE
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69 Southern Qi State Present Confident 479 CE  502 CE
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70 * Tahert Present Confident 761 CE  909 CE
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71 * Tlemcen Present Confident 1235 CE  1554 CE
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72 * Wattasid Present Confident 1465 CE  1554 CE
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73 Xixia Present Confident 1032 CE  1227 CE
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74 * Zirids Present Confident 973 CE  1148 CE
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75 Exarchate of Ravenna Present Confident 568 CE  751 CE
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76 Ostrogothic Kingdom Present Confident 489 CE  554 CE
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77 Greco-Bactrian Kingdom Present Confident 256 BCE  125 BCE
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78 Kidarite Kingdom Present Confident 388 CE  477 CE
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79 Western Jin Absent Inferred 265 CE  317 CE
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80 Hmong - Late Qing Absent Confident 1701 CE  1895 CE
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81 Jin Present Inferred 780 BCE  404 BCE
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82 Jin Dynasty Present Confident 1115 CE  1234 CE
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83 Papal States - High Medieval Period Present Confident 1198 CE  1309 CE
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84 Papal States - Early Modern Period I Present Confident 1527 CE  1648 CE
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85 Papal States - Early Modern Period II Present Confident 1648 CE  1809 CE
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86 Papal States - Renaissance Period Present Confident 1378 CE  1527 CE
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87 Western Roman Empire - Late Antiquity Present Confident 395 CE  476 CE
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88 Republic of St Peter I Present Confident 752 CE  904 CE
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89 Asuka Present Confident 538 CE  710 CE
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90 Republic of Venice III Present Confident 1204 CE  1563 CE
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91 Japan - Incipient Jomon Absent Confident 13600 BCE  9200 BCE
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92 Japan - Initial Jomon Absent Confident 9200 BCE  5300 BCE
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93 Japan - Early Jomon Absent Confident 5300 BCE  3500 BCE
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94 Japan - Middle Jomon Absent Confident 3500 BCE  2500 BCE
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95 Japan - Late Jomon Absent Confident 2500 BCE  1200 BCE
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96 Japan - Final Jomon Unknown Suspected 1200 BCE  300 BCE
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97 Classical Crete Present Confident 500 BCE  323 BCE
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98 Hellenistic Crete Present Confident 323 BCE  69 BCE
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99 Monopalatial Crete Present Confident 1450 BCE  1300 BCE
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100 Hawaii III Present Confident 1580 CE  1778 CE
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101 Cuzco - Late Intermediate I Unknown Suspected 1000 CE  1250 CE
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102 Cuzco - Late Formative Unknown Suspected 500 BCE  200 CE
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103 Fatimid Caliphate Present Inferred 909 CE  1171 CE
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104 Byzantine Empire III Present Confident 1073 CE  1204 CE
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105 Hatti - Old Kingdom Present Confident 1650 BCE  1500 BCE
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106 Neo-Hittite Kingdoms Present Inferred 1180 BCE  900 BCE
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107 Ottoman Empire III Present Confident 1683 CE  1839 CE
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108 Rum Sultanate Present Confident 1077 CE  1307 CE
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109 Medang Kingdom Present Confident 732 CE  1019 CE
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110 Canaan Present Confident 2000 BCE  1175 BCE
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111 Yisrael Present Inferred 1030 BCE  722 BCE
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112 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Early Absent Confident 1566 CE  1713 CE
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113 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Late Absent Confident 1714 CE  1848 CE
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114 Cahokia - Emergent Mississippian II Present Confident 900 CE  1049 CE
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115 Chagatai Khanate Present Inferred 1227 CE  1402 CE
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116 Antebellum US Present Confident 1776 CE  1865 CE
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117 East Roman Empire Present Confident 395 CE  631 CE
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118 Konya Plain - Ceramic Neolithic Unknown Suspected 7000 BCE  6600 BCE
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119 Konya Plain - Early Neolithic Unknown Suspected 9600 BCE  7000 BCE
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120 Konya Plain - Late Neolithic Unknown Suspected 6600 BCE  6000 BCE
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121 Phrygian Kingdom Unknown Suspected 900 BCE  695 BCE
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122 Cahokia - Early Woodland Absent Confident 600 BCE  150 BCE
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123 Cahokia - Late Woodland II Absent Confident 450 CE  600 CE
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124 Cahokia - Middle Woodland Absent Confident 150 BCE  300 CE
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125 Cahokia - Late Woodland III Absent Confident 600 CE  750 CE
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126 Cahokia - Late Woodland I Absent Confident 300 CE  450 CE
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127 Cahokia - Emergent Mississippian I Absent Confident 750 CE  900 CE
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128 Khanate of Bukhara Present Confident 1599 CE  1747 CE
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129 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate II Present Confident 1348 CE  1412 CE
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130 Sogdiana - City-States Period Present Confident 604 CE  711 CE
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131 Yemen - Qasimid Dynasty Absent Confident 1637 CE  1805 CE
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132 Ubaid Unknown Suspected 5500 BCE  4201 BCE
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133 Susiana - Muhammad Jaffar Absent Inferred 7000 BCE  6000 BCE
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134 Elam - Awan Dynasty I Present Inferred 2675 BCE  2100 BCE
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135 Formative Period Absent Confident 7200 BCE  7000 BCE
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136 Susiana - Early Ubaid Present Confident Uncertain 5100 BCE  4700 BCE
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137 Elam - Igihalkid Period Present Inferred 1399 BCE  1200 BCE
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138 Safavid Empire Present Confident 1501 CE  1722 CE
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139 Sasanid Empire I Present Confident 205 CE  487 CE
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140 Sasanid Empire II Present Inferred 488 CE  642 CE
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141 Western Turk Khaganate Present Inferred 582 CE  630 CE
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142 Warring States Japan Present Confident 1467 CE  1568 CE
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143 Khmer Kingdom Present Confident 1432 CE  1594 CE
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144 Chenla Present Confident 550 CE  825 CE
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145 Funan II Present Confident 540 CE  640 CE
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146 Cahokia - Lohman-Stirling Present Confident 1050 CE  1199 CE
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147 Longshan Unknown Suspected 3000 BCE  1900 BCE
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148 Late Qing Present Confident 1796 CE  1912 CE
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149 Western Han Empire Absent Inferred 202 BCE  9 CE
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150 Shuar - Colonial Absent Confident 1534 CE  1830 CE
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151 Shuar - Ecuadorian Absent Confident 1831 CE  1931 CE
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152 Egypt - Dynasty I Absent Confident 3100 BCE  2900 BCE
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153 Egypt - Inter-Occupation Period Present Confident 404 BCE  342 BCE
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154 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate III Present Confident 1412 CE  1517 CE
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155 Egypt - Middle Kingdom Present Confident 2016 BCE  1700 BCE
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156 Egypt - Dynasty 0 Absent Confident 3300 BCE  3100 BCE
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157 Egypt - Classic Old Kingdom Absent Confident 2650 BCE  2350 BCE
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158 Ptolemaic Kingdom II Present Confident 217 BCE  30 BCE
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159 Jenne-jeno III Absent Confident 400 CE  899 CE
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160 Egypt - Period of the Regions Present Inferred 2150 BCE  2016 BCE
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161 Egypt - Tulunid-Ikhshidid Period Absent Confident 868 CE  969 CE
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162 Badarian Absent Inferred 4400 BCE  3800 BCE
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163 Atlantic Complex Unknown Suspected 2200 BCE  1000 BCE
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164 Proto-French Kingdom Present Confident 987 CE  1150 CE
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165 French Kingdom - Late Capetian Present Confident 1150 CE  1328 CE
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166 Carolingian Empire I Present Confident 752 CE  840 CE
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167 Hallstatt A-B1 Absent Inferred 1000 BCE  900 BCE
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168 Hallstatt B2-3 Absent Inferred 900 BCE  700 BCE
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169 Hallstatt C Absent Inferred 700 BCE  600 BCE
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170 Hallstatt D Unknown Suspected 600 BCE  475 BCE
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171 Early Merovingian Present Inferred 481 CE  543 CE
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172 Proto-Carolingian Present Confident 687 CE  751 CE
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173 La Tene A-B1 Unknown Suspected 475 BCE  325 BCE
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174 Egypt - Thebes-Libyan Period Present Confident 1069 BCE  747 BCE
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175 La Tene B2-C1 Present Inferred 325 BCE  175 BCE
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176 La Tene C2-D Present Inferred 175 BCE  27 BCE
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177 French Kingdom - Early Valois Present Confident 1328 CE  1450 CE
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178 French Kingdom - Late Valois Present Confident 1450 CE  1589 CE
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179 Beaker Culture Unknown Suspected 3200 BCE  2000 BCE
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180 Akan - Pre-Ashanti Present Inferred 1501 CE  1701 CE
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181 Carolingian Empire II Present Confident 840 CE  987 CE
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182 Archaic Crete Present Confident 710 BCE  500 BCE
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183 The Emirate of Crete Present Confident 824 CE  961 CE
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184 Yehuda Present Confident 141 BCE  63 BCE
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185 Deccan - Iron Age Unknown Suspected 1200 BCE  300 BCE
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186 Delhi Sultanate Present Confident 1206 CE  1526 CE
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187 * Cuzco - Late Intermediate II Uncoded Undecided 1250 CE  1400 CE
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188 - Present Confident CE
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189 Zungharian Empire Present Confident 1670 CE  1757 CE
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190 Post-Mauryan Kingdoms Present Inferred 205 BCE  101 BCE
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191 Deccan - Neolithic Absent Inferred 2700 BCE  1200 BCE
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192 Hoysala Kingdom Present Inferred 1108 CE  1346 CE
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193 Kadamba Empire Present Confident 345 CE  550 CE
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194 Kampili Kingdom Unknown Suspected 1280 CE  1327 CE
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195 Satavahana Empire Present Confident 100 BCE  200 CE
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196 Mughal Empire Unknown Suspected 1526 CE  1858 CE
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197 Monte Alban III Present Confident 200 CE  500 CE
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198 Wari Empire Present Inferred 650 CE  999 CE
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199 Kachi Plain - Ceramic Neolithic Absent Inferred 5500 BCE  4000 BCE
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200 Kachi Plain - Chalcolithic Present Inferred 4000 BCE  3200 BCE
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201 Indo-Greek Kingdom Present Confident 180 BCE  10 BCE
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202 Kachi Plain - Pre-Urban Period Present Inferred 3200 BCE  2500 BCE
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203 Vijayanagara Empire Present Confident 1336 CE  1646 CE
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204 Abbasid Caliphate I Absent Confident 750 CE  946 CE
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205 Early Dynastic Unknown Suspected 2900 BCE  2500 BCE
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206 Akkadian Empire Present Confident 2270 BCE  2083 BCE
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207 Neo-Assyrian Empire Present Confident 911 BCE  612 BCE
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208 Neo-Babylonian Empire Present Confident 626 BCE  539 BCE
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209 Uruk Unknown Suspected 4000 BCE  2900 BCE
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210 Yemen - Era of Warlords Present Confident 1038 CE  1174 CE
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211 Achaemenid Empire Present Inferred 550 BCE  331 BCE
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212 Isin-Larsa Present Confident 2004 BCE  1763 BCE
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213 Ilkhanate Present Confident 1256 CE  1339 CE
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214 Ak Koyunlu Unknown Suspected 1339 CE  1501 CE
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215 Elam I Present Inferred 900 BCE  744 BCE
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216 Ottoman Empire I Present Confident 1402 CE  1517 CE
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217 Cahokia - Moorehead Present Confident 1200 CE  1275 CE
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218 Igala Present Inferred 1600 CE  1900 CE
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219 Yemen Ziyad Dynasty Present Confident 822 CE  1037 CE
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220 Great Ming Present Confident 1368 CE  1644 CE
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221 Republic of Venice IV Present Confident 1564 CE  1797 CE
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222 Second Turk Khaganate Present Inferred 682 CE  744 CE
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223 Monte Alban II Present Confident 100 BCE  200 CE
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224 Archaic Basin of Mexico Unknown Suspected 6000 BCE  2001 BCE
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225 Orokaiva - Pre-Colonial Absent Confident 1734 CE  1883 CE
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226 Kachi Plain - Urban Period II Present Confident 2100 BCE  1800 BCE
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227 Umayyad Caliphate Absent Confident Uncertain 661 CE  750 CE
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228 England Tudor-Stuart Present Confident 1486 CE  1689 CE
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229 Anglo-Saxon England II Present Confident 927 CE  1065 CE
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230 Austria - Habsburg Dynasty II Present Confident 1649 CE  1918 CE
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231 Khwarezmid Empire Absent Confident 1157 CE  1231 CE
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232 Alaouite Dynasty I Absent Confident 1631 CE  1727 CE
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233 Armenian Kingdom Present Confident 188 BCE  6 CE
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234 Golden Horde Absent Confident 1240 CE  1440 CE
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235 British Empire I Present Confident 1690 CE  1849 CE
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236 Anglo-Saxon England I Present Confident 410 CE  926 CE
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237 Nara Kingdom Present Confident 710 CE  794 CE
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238 Kansai - Yayoi Period Unknown Suspected 300 BCE  250 CE
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239 Early Angkor Present Confident 802 CE  1100 CE
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240 Kara-Khanids Present Confident 950 CE  1212 CE
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241 Late Angkor Present Confident 1220 CE  1432 CE
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242 Saadi Sultanate Present Confident 1554 CE  1659 CE
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243 Bamana kingdom Present Confident 1712 CE  1861 CE
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244 Jenne-jeno I Unknown Suspected 250 BCE  49 CE
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245 Jenne-jeno II Unknown Suspected 50 CE  399 CE
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246 Mali Empire Present Confident 1230 CE  1410 CE
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247 Segou Kingdom Absent Confident 1650 CE  1712 CE
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248 Khitan I Present Confident 907 CE  1125 CE
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249 Early Mongols Present Confident 1000 CE  1206 CE
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250 Early Xiongnu Unknown Suspected 1400 BCE  300 BCE
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251 Late Xiongnu Absent Inferred 60 BCE  100 CE
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252 Xiongnu Imperial Confederation Absent Inferred 209 BCE  60 BCE
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253 Early Monte Alban I Absent Confident 500 BCE  300 BCE
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254 * Konya Plain - Early Bronze Age Uncoded Undecided 3000 BCE  2000 BCE
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255 Plantagenet England Present Confident 1154 CE  1485 CE
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256 Lombard Kingdom Present Confident 568 CE  774 CE
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257 Us Reconstruction-Progressive Present Confident 1866 CE  1933 CE
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258 Late Tiwanaku Present Confident 800 CE  1149 CE
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259 Xianbei Confederation Unknown Suspected 100 CE  250 CE
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260 Late Formative Basin of Mexico Present Inferred 400 BCE  101 BCE
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261 Terminal Formative Basin of Mexico Present Inferred 100 BCE  99 CE
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262 Initial Formative Basin of Mexico Unknown Suspected 2000 BCE  1201 BCE
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263 Kingdom of Norway II Present Confident 1262 CE  1396 CE
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264 Orokaiva - Colonial Absent Confident 1884 CE  1942 CE
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265 Kachi Plain - Aceramic Neolithic Absent Inferred 7500 BCE  5500 BCE
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266 Sind - Abbasid-Fatimid Period Present Confident 854 CE  1193 CE
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267 Sakha - Early Absent Confident 1400 CE  1632 CE
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268 Sakha - Late Absent Confident 1632 CE  1900 CE
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269 Egypt - Kushite Period Present Confident 747 BCE  656 BCE
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270 Rattanakosin Present Confident 1782 CE  1873 CE
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271 Cuzco - Early Intermediate I Absent Inferred 200 CE  499 CE
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272 Cuzco - Early Intermediate II Unknown Suspected 500 CE  649 CE
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273 Northern Wei Absent Inferred 386 CE  534 CE
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274 Early Qing Present Confident 1644 CE  1796 CE
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275 Late Shang Present Confident 1250 BCE  1045 BCE
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276 Sui Dynasty Absent Inferred 581 CE  618 CE
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277 Tang Dynasty II Present Confident 763 CE  907 CE
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278 Western Zhou Present Confident 1122 BCE  771 BCE
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279 Great Yuan Present Confident 1271 CE  1368 CE
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280 Egypt - Dynasty II Absent Inferred 2900 BCE  2687 BCE
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281 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate I Present Confident 1260 CE  1348 CE
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282 * Konya Plain - Early Chalcolithic Uncoded Undecided 6000 BCE  5500 BCE
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283 Naqada II Absent Inferred 3550 BCE  3300 BCE
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284 Egypt - New Kingdom Ramesside Period Present Confident 1293 BCE  1070 BCE
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285 Egypt - New Kingdom Thutmosid Period Present Confident 1550 BCE  1293 BCE
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286 Egypt - Late Old Kingdom Absent Confident 2350 BCE  2150 BCE
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287 Ptolemaic Kingdom I Present Confident 305 BCE  217 BCE
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288 Egypt - Saite Period Present Confident 664 BCE  525 BCE
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289 Egypt - Thebes-Hyksos Period Present Confident 1720 BCE  1567 BCE
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290 Spanish Empire I Present Confident 1516 CE  1715 CE
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291 Gupta Empire Present Confident 320 CE  550 CE
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292 Hausa bakwai Present Inferred 900 CE  1808 CE
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293 Chuuk - Early Truk Absent Confident 1775 CE  1886 CE
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294 Chuuk - Late Truk Absent Confident 1886 CE  1948 CE
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295 Postpalatial Crete Present Confident 1300 BCE  1200 BCE
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296 * Konya Plain - Late Chalcolithic Uncoded Undecided 5500 BCE  3000 BCE
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297 Hawaii I Absent Inferred 1000 CE  1200 CE
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298 Oaxaca - Tierras Largas Absent Inferred 1400 BCE  1150 BCE
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299 Chalukyas of Badami Present Confident 543 CE  753 CE
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300 Chalukyas of Kalyani Present Confident 973 CE  1189 CE
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301 Bazi Dynasty Present Confident 1005 BCE  986 BCE
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302 Dynasty of E Present Confident 979 BCE  732 BCE
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303 Kannauj - Varman Dynasty Present Confident 650 CE  780 CE
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304 Magadha - Maurya Empire Present Confident 324 BCE  187 BCE
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305 Rashtrakuta Empire Present Confident 753 CE  973 CE
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306 Vakataka Kingdom Present Confident 255 CE  550 CE
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307 Abbasid Caliphate II Absent Confident 1191 CE  1258 CE
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308 * Southern Song Present Confident 1127 CE  1279 CE
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309 Grand Principality of Moscow, Rurikid Dynasty Present Confident 1480 CE  1613 CE
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310 Kassite Babylonia Present Confident 1595 BCE  1150 BCE
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311 Susiana B Present Confident Uncertain 5700 BCE  5100 BCE
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312 Parthian Empire I Present Confident 247 BCE  40 CE
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313 Elam - Shutrukid Period Present Inferred 1199 BCE  1100 BCE
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314 Roman Kingdom Present Inferred 716 BCE  509 BCE
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315 Elam II Present Confident 743 BCE  647 BCE
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316 Elam III Present Inferred 612 BCE  539 BCE
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317 Seleucids Present Confident 312 BCE  63 BCE
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318 Elam - Shimashki Period Present Inferred 2028 BCE  1940 BCE
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319 Elam - Early Sukkalmah Present Inferred 1900 BCE  1701 BCE
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320 Elam - Late Sukkalmah Present Inferred 1700 BCE  1500 BCE
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321 Susa II Present Inferred 3800 BCE  3100 BCE
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322 Latium - Bronze Age Absent Inferred 1800 BCE  900 BCE
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323 Latium - Iron Age Present Inferred 1000 BCE  580 BCE
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324 Middle Roman Republic Present Confident 264 BCE  133 BCE
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325 Ashikaga Shogunate Present Confident 1336 CE  1467 CE
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326 Japan - Azuchi-Momoyama Present Confident 1568 CE  1603 CE
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327 Heian Present Confident 794 CE  1185 CE
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328 Kamakura Shogunate Present Confident 1185 CE  1333 CE
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329 Kievan Rus Present Confident 880 CE  1242 CE
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330 Tokugawa Shogunate Present Confident 1603 CE  1868 CE
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331 Jenne-jeno IV Unknown Suspected 900 CE  1300 CE
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332 Songhai Empire - Askiya Dynasty Present Confident 1493 CE  1591 CE
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333 Eastern Turk Khaganate Present Confident Uncertain 583 CE  630 CE
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334 Mongol Empire Present Confident 1206 CE  1270 CE
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335 Rouran Khaganate Present Inferred 300 CE  555 CE
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336 Uigur Khaganate Present Inferred 745 CE  840 CE
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337 Later Wagadu Empire Present Confident 1078 CE  1203 CE
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338 Monte Alban Late I Present Confident 300 BCE  100 BCE
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339 Monte Alban IIIB and IV Present Inferred 500 CE  900 CE
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340 Monte Alban V Present Confident 900 CE  1520 CE
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341 Aztec Empire Present Confident 1427 CE  1526 CE
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342 Epiclassic Basin of Mexico Present Inferred 650 CE  899 CE
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343 Middle Formative Basin of Mexico Absent Inferred 800 BCE  401 BCE
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344 Middle Postclassic Basin of Mexico Present Inferred 1200 CE  1426 CE
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345 Oaxaca - Rosario Unknown Suspected 700 BCE  500 BCE
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346 Oaxaca - San Jose Absent Inferred 1150 BCE  700 BCE
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347 Ottoman Emirate Present Confident 1299 CE  1402 CE
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348 Kachi Plain - Post-Urban Period Present Inferred 1800 BCE  1300 BCE
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349 Sind - Samma Dynasty Absent Confident 1335 CE  1521 CE
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350 Kachi Plain - Urban Period I Present Confident 2500 BCE  2100 BCE
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351 Umayyad Caliphate Present Confident Uncertain 661 CE  750 CE
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352 * Pre-Maravi Uncoded Undecided 1151 CE  1399 CE
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353 Ayutthaya Present Confident 1593 CE  1767 CE
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354 Konya Plain - Late Bronze Age II Present Confident 1500 BCE  1400 BCE
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355 Middle Bronze Age in Central Anatolia Present Inferred 2000 BCE  1700 BCE
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356 Byzantine Empire I Present Confident 632 CE  866 CE
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357 Byzantine Empire II Present Confident 867 CE  1072 CE
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358 Late Cappadocia Present Confident 330 BCE  16 CE
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359 Hatti - New Kingdom Present Confident 1400 BCE  1180 BCE
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360 Kingdom of Lydia Present Inferred 670 BCE  546 BCE
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361 Lysimachus Kingdom Present Confident 323 BCE  281 BCE
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362 Ottoman Empire II Present Confident 1517 CE  1683 CE
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363 Kingdom of Hawaii - Kamehameha Period Present Confident 1778 CE  1819 CE
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364 Cahokia - Sand Prairie Present Confident 1275 CE  1400 CE
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365 Oneota Absent Confident 1400 CE  1650 CE
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366 Koktepe II Present Inferred 750 BCE  550 BCE
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367 Timurid Empire Present Confident 1370 CE  1526 CE
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368 Himyar I Present Confident 270 CE  340 CE
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369 Himyar II Present Confident 378 CE  525 CE
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370 Torwa-Rozvi Present Confident 1494 CE  1850 CE
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371 Mutapa Present Confident 1450 CE  1880 CE
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372 Late Roman Republic Present Confident 133 BCE  31 BCE
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373 Ilú-ọba Ọ̀yọ́ Present Confident 1601 CE  1835 CE
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374 Almoravids Present Confident 1035 CE  1150 CE
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375 Ọ̀ràézè Ǹrì Present Confident 1043 CE  1911 CE
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376 Benin Empire Present Confident 1140 CE  1897 CE
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377 Classical Ife Present Inferred 1000 CE  1400 CE
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378 Dutch Empire Present Confident 1648 CE  1795 CE
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379 Whydah Present Inferred 1671 CE  1727 CE
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380 Aro Present Inferred 1690 CE  1902 CE
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381 Sokoto Caliphate Present Inferred 1804 CE  1904 CE
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382 Foys Present Inferred 1715 CE  1894 CE
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383 Wukari Federation Present Inferred 1820 CE  1899 CE
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384 Middle and Late Nok Absent Inferred 1500 BCE  901 BCE
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385 West Burkina Faso Yellow I Absent Inferred 100 CE  500 CE
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386 Middle and Late Nok Absent Inferred 900 BCE  0 CE
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387 Great Zimbabwe Absent Inferred 1270 CE  1550 CE
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388 West Burkina Faso Red II and III Unknown Suspected 1100 CE  1400 CE
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389 West Burkina Faso Red IV Unknown Suspected 1401 CE  1500 CE
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390 Northern Song Present Confident 960 CE  1127 CE
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391 West Burkina Faso Yellow II Unknown Suspected 501 CE  700 CE
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392 Oyo Unknown Suspected 1300 CE  1535 CE
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393 Durrani Empire Absent Confident 1747 CE  1826 CE
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394 Hephthalites Present Confident 408 CE  561 CE
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395 Bagan Present Confident 1044 CE  1287 CE
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396 Crimean Khanate Present Inferred 1440 CE  1783 CE
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397 Kushan Empire Present Confident 35 CE  319 CE
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398 Eastern Han Empire Absent Inferred 25 CE  220 CE
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399 Erligang Present Inferred 1650 BCE  1250 BCE
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400 Tang Dynasty I Present Confident 617 CE  763 CE
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401 Yangshao Unknown Suspected 5000 BCE  3000 BCE
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402 Naqada I Absent Inferred 3800 BCE  3550 BCE
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403 Axum I Present Confident 149 BCE  349 CE
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404 French Kingdom - Early Bourbon Present Confident 1589 CE  1660 CE
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405 French Kingdom - Late Bourbon Present Confident 1660 CE  1815 CE
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406 Ashanti Empire Present Confident 1701 CE  1895 CE
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407 Mahajanapada era Present Confident 600 BCE  324 BCE
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408 New Palace Crete Present Confident 1700 BCE  1450 BCE
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409 Kalingga Kingdom Present Inferred 500 CE  732 CE
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410 Early A'chik Absent Confident 1775 CE  1867 CE
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411 Late A'chik Absent Confident 1867 CE  1956 CE
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412 Second Dynasty of Isin Present Confident 1153 BCE  1027 BCE
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413 Susiana A Absent Inferred 6000 BCE  5700 BCE
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414 Susiana B Absent Confident Uncertain 5700 BCE  5100 BCE
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415 Kalachuris of Kalyani Uncoded Undecided 1157 CE  1184 CE
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416 Susiana - Late Ubaid Present Inferred 4700 BCE  4300 BCE
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417 Susiana - Early Ubaid Absent Confident Uncertain 5100 BCE  4700 BCE
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418 Elam - Kidinuid Period Present Inferred 1500 BCE  1400 BCE
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419 Toltecs Present Inferred 900 CE  1199 CE
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420 Parthian Empire II Present Confident 41 CE  226 CE
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421 Latium - Copper Age Absent Inferred 3600 BCE  1800 BCE
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422 Early Roman Republic Present Confident 509 BCE  264 BCE
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423 Roman Empire - Principate Present Confident 31 BCE  284 CE
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424 Classical Angkor Present Confident 1100 CE  1220 CE
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425 Funan I Present Inferred 225 CE  540 CE
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426 Phoenician Empire Present Inferred 1200 BCE  332 BCE
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427 Eastern Turk Khaganate Absent Confident Uncertain 583 CE  630 CE
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428 Late Mongols Present Confident 1368 CE  1690 CE
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429 Inca Empire Present Confident 1375 CE  1532 CE
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430 Middle Wagadu Empire Present Inferred 700 CE  1077 CE
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431 Early Formative Basin of Mexico Absent Inferred 1200 BCE  801 BCE
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432 Kangju Present Inferred 150 BCE  350 CE
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433 Roman Empire - Dominate Present Confident 285 CE  394 CE
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434 Napoleonic France Present Confident 1816 CE  1870 CE
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435 Austro-Hungarian Monarchy Present Confident 1867 CE  1918 CE
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436 Hohokam Culture Unknown Suspected 300 CE  1500 CE
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437 British Empire II Present Confident 1850 CE  1968 CE
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438 Holy Roman Empire - Ottonian-Salian Dynasty Present Confident 919 CE  1125 CE
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439 Russian Empire, Romanov Dynasty II Present Confident 1776 CE  1917 CE
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440 Kingdom of Congo Present Confident 1491 CE  1568 CE
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441 Lakhmid Kigdom Present Confident 400 CE  611 CE
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442 Later Qin Kingdom Present Confident 386 CE  417 CE
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443 Malacca Sultanate Present Confident 1396 CE  1511 CE
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444 Mauretania Present Inferred 125 BCE  44 CE
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445 Monte Alban V Late Postclassic Present Confident 1101 CE  1520 CE
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446 Numidia Present Inferred 220 BCE  46 BCE
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447 Russian Principate Uncoded Undecided 1133 CE  1240 CE
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448 Songhai Empire Absent Inferred 1376 CE  1493 CE
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449 Sukhotai Present Confident 1238 CE  1419 CE
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450 Third Scythian Kingdom Present Inferred 429 BCE  225 BCE
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451 Viet Baiyu Kingdom Present Confident 332 BCE  109 BCE
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452 Yadava Dynasty Present Confident 1190 CE  1318 CE
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453 Yueban Unknown Suspected 350 CE  450 CE
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454 Qatabanian Commonwealth Present Inferred 450 BCE  111 BCE
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455 Zagwe Present Confident 1137 CE  1269 CE
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456 Italian Kingdom Late Antiquity Present Inferred 476 CE  489 CE
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457 Tocharians Present Inferred 129 BCE  29 CE
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458 Erlitou Present Inferred 1850 BCE  1600 BCE
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459 Hmong - Early Chinese Absent Confident 1895 CE  1941 CE
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460 Tairona Present Inferred 1050 CE  1524 CE
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461 Ayyubid Sultanate Present Confident 1171 CE  1250 CE
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462 * Ottoman Empire IV Present Confident 1839 CE  1922 CE
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463 * Qin Empire Absent Inferred 338 BCE  207 BCE
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464 * Portuguese Empire - Renaissance Period Present Confident 1495 CE  1579 CE
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