Section: Social Complexity / Law
Variable: Judge (All coded records)
Talking about Law, judges refers only to full-time professional judges  
Judge
#  Polity  Coded Value Tags Year(s) Edit Desc
1 Bulgaria - Early absent Confident 681 CE 803 CE
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2 Bulgaria - Early absent Confident 681 CE 803 CE
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3 Bulgaria - Middle absent Confident 681 CE 803 CE
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4 Bulgaria - Early present Confident Uncertain 804 CE 863 CE
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5 Bulgaria - Early present Confident Uncertain 804 CE 863 CE
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6 Bulgaria - Early absent Confident Uncertain 804 CE 863 CE
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7 Bulgaria - Middle present Confident Uncertain 804 CE 863 CE
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8 Bulgaria - Middle absent Confident Uncertain 804 CE 863 CE
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9 Bulgaria - Early absent Confident Uncertain 804 CE 863 CE
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10 Ghur Principality unknown Suspected 1025 CE 1149 CE
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11 Mossi absent Inferred 1100 CE 1750 CE
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12 Ghur Principality present Inferred 1150 CE 1215 CE
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13 Late Mongols present Inferred 1590 CE 1690 CE
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14 Sakha - Late absent Confident 1632 CE 1889 CE
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15 Spanish Empire II present Confident 1716 CE 1814 CE
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16 Mossi absent Confident 1751 CE 1897 CE
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17 Russian Empire, Romanov Dynasty II absent Confident 1776 CE 1864 CE
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18 Iban - Brooke Raj and Colonial absent Confident 1841 CE 1924 CE
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19 Russian Empire, Romanov Dynasty II present Confident 1864 CE 1917 CE
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20 * Ottoman Empire IV present Confident 1864 CE 1922 CE
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21 Austria - Habsburg Dynasty II present Confident 1867 CE 1918 CE
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22 Sakha - Late present Confident 1890 CE 1900 CE
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23 Iban - Brooke Raj and Colonial present Inferred 1924 CE 1987 CE
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24 Chandela Kingdom present Confident 950 CE 1308 CE
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25 Chauhana Dynasty absent Confident 973 CE 1192 CE
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26 Chu Kingdom - Spring and Autumn Period present Inferred 740 BCE 489 BCE
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27 Chu Kingdom - Warring States Period present Inferred 488 BCE 223 BCE
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28 Crimean Khanate present Inferred 1440 CE 1783 CE
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29 Early Maravi absent Inferred 1400 CE 1499 CE
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30 Early Tana 1 unknown Suspected 500 CE 749 CE
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31 Early Tana 2 present Inferred 750 CE 1099 CE
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32 Idrisids absent Confident 789 CE 917 CE
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33 Kakatiya Dynasty present Confident 1175 CE 1324 CE
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34 * Grand Principality of Moscow, Rurikid Dynasty present Inferred 1480 CE 1613 CE
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35 Hmong - Early Chinese absent Confident 1895 CE 1941 CE
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36 Longshan absent Inferred 3000 BCE 1900 BCE
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37 Late Qing present Confident 1796 CE 1912 CE
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38 Great Yuan present Confident 1271 CE 1368 CE
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39 Gahadavala Dynasty absent Inferred 1085 CE 1193 CE
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40 Kachi Plain - Urban Period II unknown Confident 2100 BCE 1800 BCE
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41 Kamarupa Kingdom present Inferred 350 CE 1130 CE
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42 Kangju absent Inferred 150 BCE 350 CE
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43 Karkota Dynasty present Confident 625 CE 1339 CE
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44 Kazan Khanate unknown Suspected 1438 CE 1552 CE
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45 Kingdom of Congo absent Inferred 1491 CE 1568 CE
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46 Kingdom of Georgia II unknown Suspected 975 CE 1243 CE
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47 Kingdom of Sicily - Hohenstaufen and Angevin dynasties present Confident 1194 CE 1281 CE
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48 Late Greater Coclé absent Inferred 1000 CE 1515 CE
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49 Later Qin Kingdom present Inferred 386 CE 417 CE
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50 Leon & Castille present Confident 1230 CE 1715 CE
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51 Makuria Kingdom I unknown Suspected 568 CE 618 CE
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52 Makuria Kingdom II absent Inferred 619 CE 849 CE
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53 Makuria Kingdom III absent Inferred 850 CE 1099 CE
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54 Malacca Sultanate present Inferred 1270 CE 1415 CE
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55 Maravi Empire absent Confident 1622 CE 1870 CE
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56 Maukhari Dynasty present Inferred 550 CE 605 CE
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57 Mauretania uncoded Undecided 125 BCE 44 CE
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58 Monte Alban V Early Postclassic absent Inferred 900 CE 1099 CE
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59 Monte Alban V Late Postclassic absent Inferred 1101 CE 1520 CE
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60 Northern Maravi Kingdom absent Inferred 1500 CE 1621 CE
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61 Novgorod Land uncoded Undecided 880 CE 1240 CE
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62 Numidia unknown Suspected 220 BCE 46 BCE
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63 Ottoman Empire Late Period present Confident 1873 CE 1920 CE
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64 Russian Principate uncoded Undecided 1133 CE 1240 CE
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65 Sharqi present Confident 1394 CE 1479 CE
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66 Songhai Empire absent Inferred 1376 CE 1493 CE
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67 Sukhotai unknown Suspected 1238 CE 1419 CE
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68 Tahert present Confident 761 CE 909 CE
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69 Elam - Early Sukkalmah unknown Suspected 1900 BCE 1701 BCE
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70 Late A'chik absent Confident 1867 CE 1956 CE
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71 Tlemcen present Inferred 1235 CE 1554 CE
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72 Mughal Empire present Confident 1526 CE 1858 CE
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73 Achaemenid Empire present Confident 550 BCE 331 BCE
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74 Wattasid unknown Suspected 1465 CE 1554 CE
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75 Satavahana Empire unknown Suspected 100 BCE 200 CE
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76 Qajar present Inferred 1794 CE 1925 CE
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77 Yueban unknown Suspected 350 CE 450 CE
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78 Zagwe unknown Suspected 1137 CE 1269 CE
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79 Zirids unknown Suspected 973 CE 1148 CE
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80 Kachi Plain - Urban Period I unknown Suspected 2500 BCE 2100 BCE
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81 * Norman England absent Confident 1066 CE 1153 CE
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82 * East Francia absent Confident 842 CE 919 CE
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83 Jenne-jeno I unknown Suspected 250 BCE 49 CE
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84 Jenne-jeno II unknown Suspected 50 CE 399 CE
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85 Early Mongols absent Confident 1000 CE 1206 CE
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86 Early Xiongnu absent Inferred 1400 BCE 300 BCE
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87 Khitan I unknown Suspected 907 CE 1125 CE
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88 Funan I present Inferred 225 CE 540 CE
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89 Cahokia - Late Woodland I absent Confident 300 CE 450 CE
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90 Cahokia - Sand Prairie unknown Confident 1275 CE 1400 CE
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91 Cahokia - Emergent Mississippian I absent Confident 750 CE 900 CE
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92 Koktepe I unknown Suspected 1400 BCE 1000 BCE
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93 Koktepe II unknown Suspected 750 BCE 550 BCE
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94 Tang Dynasty II present Confident 763 CE 907 CE
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95 Early Wei Dynasty present Inferred 445 BCE 225 BCE
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96 Western Han Empire present Inferred 202 BCE 9 CE
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97 Shuar - Ecuadorian absent Confident 1831 CE 1931 CE
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98 Konya Plain - Late Neolithic unknown Suspected 6600 BCE 6000 BCE
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99 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate III present Confident 1412 CE 1517 CE
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100 Spanish Empire I present Confident 1516 CE 1715 CE
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101 Late Mongols unknown Suspected 1368 CE 1690 CE
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102 Ayyubid Sultanate present Confident 1171 CE 1250 CE
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103 Egypt - Dynasty I absent Inferred 3100 BCE 2900 BCE
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104 Egypt - Dynasty II absent Inferred 2900 BCE 2687 BCE
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105 Egypt - New Kingdom Ramesside Period present Confident 1293 BCE 1070 BCE
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106 Cahokia - Early Woodland absent Confident 600 BCE 150 BCE
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107 Cahokia - Late Woodland II absent Confident 450 CE 600 CE
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108 Cahokia - Middle Woodland absent Confident 150 BCE 300 CE
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109 Cahokia - Late Woodland III absent Confident 600 CE 750 CE
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110 Timurid Empire present Confident 1370 CE 1526 CE
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111 Archaic Crete present Confident 710 BCE 500 BCE
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112 The Emirate of Crete present Confident 824 CE 961 CE
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113 Hawaii I absent Inferred 1000 CE 1200 CE
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114 Hawaii III absent Confident 1580 CE 1778 CE
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115 Mataram Sultanate present Inferred 1568 CE 1755 CE
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116 Sind - Abbasid-Fatimid Period present Inferred 854 CE 1193 CE
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117 Egypt - Period of the Regions absent Inferred 2150 BCE 2016 BCE
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118 Egypt - Saite Period absent Inferred 664 BCE 525 BCE
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119 Egypt - Thebes-Hyksos Period absent Inferred 1720 BCE 1567 BCE
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120 Chuuk - Early Truk absent Confident 1775 CE 1886 CE
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121 Yangshao unknown Suspected 5000 BCE 3000 BCE
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122 Tairona absent Confident 1050 CE 1524 CE
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123 Atlantic Complex unknown Suspected 2200 BCE 1000 BCE
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124 French Kingdom - Early Bourbon present Confident 1589 CE 1660 CE
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125 Badarian absent Inferred 4400 BCE 3800 BCE
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126 French Kingdom - Late Bourbon present Confident 1660 CE 1815 CE
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127 Proto-Carolingian present Confident 687 CE 751 CE
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128 La Tene B2-C1 absent Inferred 325 BCE 175 BCE
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129 French Kingdom - Late Valois present Inferred 1450 CE 1589 CE
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130 Akan - Pre-Ashanti absent Confident 1501 CE 1701 CE
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131 Naqada I absent Inferred 3800 BCE 3550 BCE
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132 Naqada II absent Inferred 3550 BCE 3300 BCE
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133 Egypt - Dynasty 0 absent Inferred 3300 BCE 3100 BCE
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134 Classical Crete present Confident 500 BCE 323 BCE
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135 Hellenistic Crete present Confident 323 BCE 69 BCE
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136 Egypt - Thebes-Libyan Period unknown Suspected 1069 BCE 747 BCE
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137 Majapahit Kingdom present Confident 1292 CE 1518 CE
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138 Canaan unknown Confident 2000 BCE 1175 BCE
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139 Samanid Empire present Confident 819 CE 999 CE
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140 Beaker Culture unknown Suspected 3200 BCE 2000 BCE
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141 Proto-French Kingdom absent Inferred 987 CE 1150 CE
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142 Hallstatt A-B1 unknown Suspected 1000 BCE 900 BCE
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143 Hallstatt B2-3 unknown Suspected 900 BCE 700 BCE
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144 Hallstatt C unknown Suspected 700 BCE 600 BCE
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145 Hallstatt D unknown Suspected 600 BCE 475 BCE
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146 La Tene A-B1 unknown Suspected 475 BCE 325 BCE
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147 British Empire II present Confident 1850 CE 1968 CE
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148 Hoysala Kingdom present Inferred 1108 CE 1346 CE
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149 Yemen Ziyad Dynasty present Inferred 822 CE 1037 CE
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150 Sind - Samma Dynasty present Inferred 1335 CE 1521 CE
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151 Neo-Assyrian Empire absent Confident 911 BCE 612 BCE
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152 Susiana - Muhammad Jaffar absent Inferred 7000 BCE 6000 BCE
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153 Final Postpalatial Crete absent Confident 1200 BCE 1000 BCE
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154 Monopalatial Crete absent Confident 1450 BCE 1300 BCE
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155 Neolithic Crete absent Confident 7000 BCE 3000 BCE
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156 New Palace Crete absent Confident 1700 BCE 1450 BCE
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157 Old Palace Crete absent Confident 1900 BCE 1700 BCE
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158 Postpalatial Crete absent Confident 1300 BCE 1200 BCE
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159 Prepalatial Crete absent Confident 3000 BCE 1900 BCE
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160 Hawaii II absent Inferred 1200 CE 1580 CE
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161 Deccan - Iron Age unknown Suspected 1200 BCE 300 BCE
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162 Deccan - Neolithic unknown Suspected 2700 BCE 1200 BCE
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163 Formative Period absent Inferred 7200 BCE 7000 BCE
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164 Susiana B absent Inferred 5700 BCE 5100 BCE
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165 Pre-Ceramic Period absent Inferred 7800 BCE 7200 BCE
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166 Seleucids present Confident 312 BCE 63 BCE
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167 Icelandic Commonwealth absent Confident 930 CE 1262 CE
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168 Ostrogothic Kingdom present Confident 489 CE 554 CE
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169 Roman Empire - Principate absent Confident 31 BCE 284 CE
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170 Asuka present Confident 538 CE 710 CE
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171 Kara-Khanids present Confident 950 CE 1212 CE
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172 Early Dynastic unknown Suspected 2900 BCE 2500 BCE
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173 Western Turk Khaganate unknown Suspected 582 CE 630 CE
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174 Early Angkor present Confident 802 CE 1100 CE
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175 Ubaid unknown Suspected 5500 BCE 4201 BCE
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176 Ur - Dynasty III unknown Suspected 2112 BCE 2004 BCE
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177 Uruk unknown Suspected 4000 BCE 2900 BCE
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178 Ak Koyunlu unknown Suspected 1339 CE 1501 CE
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179 Kingdom of Hawaii - Kamehameha Period absent Inferred 1778 CE 1819 CE
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180 Republic of St Peter I present Confident 711 CE 904 CE
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181 Sarazm unknown Suspected 3500 BCE 2000 BCE
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182 Konya Plain - Early Bronze Age unknown Suspected 3000 BCE 2000 BCE
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183 Middle Bronze Age in Central Anatolia unknown Suspected 2000 BCE 1700 BCE
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184 Konya Plain - Early Chalcolithic absent Inferred 6000 BCE 5500 BCE
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185 Konya Plain - Late Chalcolithic absent Inferred 5500 BCE 3000 BCE
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186 East Roman Empire present Confident 395 CE 631 CE
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187 Konya Plain - Ceramic Neolithic unknown Suspected 7000 BCE 6600 BCE
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188 Konya Plain - Early Neolithic unknown Suspected 9600 BCE 7000 BCE
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189 Yisrael present Inferred 1030 BCE 722 BCE
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190 Funan II present Confident 540 CE 640 CE
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191 Bamana kingdom present Inferred 1712 CE 1861 CE
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192 Elam II unknown Suspected 743 BCE 647 BCE
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193 Papal States - Early Modern Period I present Confident 1527 CE 1648 CE
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194 Papal States - Early Modern Period II present Confident 1648 CE 1809 CE
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195 Papal States - Renaissance Period present Confident 1378 CE 1527 CE
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196 Exarchate of Ravenna present Confident 568 CE 751 CE
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197 Western Roman Empire - Late Antiquity present Confident 395 CE 476 CE
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198 Phoenician Empire present Inferred 1200 BCE 332 BCE
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199 Saadi Sultanate present Confident 1554 CE 1659 CE
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200 Japan - Azuchi-Momoyama unknown Suspected 1568 CE 1603 CE
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201 Japan - Incipient Jomon absent Confident 13600 BCE 9200 BCE
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202 Japan - Initial Jomon absent Confident 9200 BCE 5300 BCE
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203 Japan - Early Jomon absent Confident 5300 BCE 3500 BCE
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204 Japan - Middle Jomon absent Confident 3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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205 Japan - Late Jomon absent Confident 2500 BCE 1200 BCE
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206 Japan - Final Jomon absent Confident 1200 BCE 300 BCE
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207 Warring States Japan unknown Suspected 1467 CE 1568 CE
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208 Kansai - Yayoi Period absent Confident 300 BCE 250 CE
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209 Early Monte Alban I absent Confident 500 BCE 300 BCE
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210 Monte Alban IIIB and IV absent Confident 500 CE 900 CE
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211 Second Turk Khaganate unknown Suspected 682 CE 744 CE
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212 Uigur Khaganate unknown Suspected 745 CE 840 CE
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213 Aztec Empire present Confident 1427 CE 1526 CE
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214 Terminal Formative Basin of Mexico unknown Suspected 100 BCE 99 CE
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215 Middle Postclassic Basin of Mexico unknown Suspected 1200 CE 1426 CE
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216 Archaic Basin of Mexico unknown Suspected 6000 BCE 2001 BCE
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217 Initial Formative Basin of Mexico unknown Suspected 2000 BCE 1201 BCE
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218 Oaxaca - Rosario absent Inferred 700 BCE 500 BCE
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219 Oaxaca - San Jose absent Inferred 1150 BCE 700 BCE
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220 Oaxaca - Tierras Largas absent Inferred 1400 BCE 1150 BCE
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221 Kachi Plain - Aceramic Neolithic absent Confident 7500 BCE 5500 BCE
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222 Kachi Plain - Ceramic Neolithic absent Confident 5500 BCE 4000 BCE
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223 Toltecs unknown Suspected 900 CE 1199 CE
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224 Kingdom of Norway II present Confident 1262 CE 1396 CE
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225 Orokaiva - Pre-Colonial absent Confident 1734 CE 1883 CE
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226 Orokaiva - Colonial absent Confident 1884 CE 1942 CE
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227 Indo-Greek Kingdom present Confident 180 BCE 10 BCE
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228 Kachi Plain - Pre-Urban Period absent Confident 3200 BCE 2500 BCE
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229 Sakha - Early absent Confident 1400 CE 1632 CE
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230 Rattanakosin present Confident 1782 CE 1873 CE
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231 Konya Plain - Late Bronze Age II present Confident 1500 BCE 1400 BCE
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232 Hatti - New Kingdom present Confident 1400 BCE 1180 BCE
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233 Egypt - Kushite Period absent Inferred 747 BCE 656 BCE
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234 Ayutthaya present Confident 1593 CE 1767 CE
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235 Late Cappadocia unknown Suspected 330 BCE 16 CE
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236 Hatti - Old Kingdom present Confident 1650 BCE 1500 BCE
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237 Rum Sultanate present Confident 1077 CE 1307 CE
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238 Cuzco - Early Intermediate I unknown Suspected 200 CE 499 CE
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239 Cuzco - Early Intermediate II unknown Suspected 500 CE 649 CE
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240 Cuzco - Late Intermediate I unknown Suspected 1000 CE 1250 CE
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241 Cuzco - Late Intermediate II unknown Suspected 1250 CE 1400 CE
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242 Cuzco - Late Formative unknown Suspected 500 BCE 200 CE
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243 Himyar II absent Inferred 378 CE 525 CE
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244 Rasulid Dynasty present Confident 1229 CE 1453 CE
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245 Yemen - Tahirid Dynasty present Confident 1454 CE 1517 CE
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246 Kingdom of Sine absent Inferred 1350 CE 1887 CE
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247 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Late absent Confident 1714 CE 1848 CE
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248 Wari Empire unknown Suspected 650 CE 999 CE
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249 La Tene C2-D absent Inferred 175 BCE 27 BCE
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250 Tang Dynasty I present Confident 617 CE 763 CE
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251 Jin Dynasty present Confident 1115 CE 1234 CE
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252 Roman Empire - Dominate present Confident 285 CE 394 CE
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253 Khanate of Bukhara present Confident 1599 CE 1747 CE
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254 Himyar I absent Inferred 270 CE 340 CE
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255 Lombard Kingdom present Confident 568 CE 774 CE
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256 Us Reconstruction-Progressive present Confident 1866 CE 1933 CE
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257 Anglo-Saxon England II absent Inferred 927 CE 1065 CE
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258 Anglo-Saxon England I absent Inferred 410 CE 926 CE
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259 Khwarezmid Empire present Inferred 1157 CE 1231 CE
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260 Hohokam Culture unknown Suspected 300 CE 1500 CE
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261 Saffarid Caliphate unknown Suspected 861 CE 1003 CE
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262 British Empire IIIIIIIIII present Confident 1850 CE 1968 CE
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263 Western Jin present Inferred 265 CE 317 CE
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264 Erligang absent Inferred 1650 BCE 1250 BCE
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265 Erlitou absent Inferred 1850 BCE 1600 BCE
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266 Jin present Inferred 780 BCE 404 BCE
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267 Great Ming present Confident 1368 CE 1644 CE
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268 Northern Wei present Inferred 386 CE 534 CE
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269 Late Shang absent Inferred 1250 BCE 1045 BCE
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270 Egypt - Inter-Occupation Period absent Inferred 404 BCE 342 BCE
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271 Early Merovingian present Confident 481 CE 543 CE
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272 French Kingdom - Early Valois present Confident 1328 CE 1450 CE
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273 Middle Wagadu Empire present Inferred 700 CE 1077 CE
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274 Akkadian Empire absent Inferred 2270 BCE 2083 BCE
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275 Amorite Babylonia present Confident 2000 BCE 1600 BCE
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276 Shuar - Colonial absent Confident 1534 CE 1830 CE
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277 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate II present Confident 1348 CE 1412 CE
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278 Egypt - Middle Kingdom absent Inferred 2016 BCE 1700 BCE
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279 Egypt - Late Old Kingdom present Confident Disputed 2350 BCE 2150 BCE
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280 Egypt - Late Old Kingdom absent Confident Disputed 2350 BCE 2150 BCE
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281 Axum I unknown Suspected 149 BCE 349 CE
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282 Carolingian Empire I present Inferred 752 CE 840 CE
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283 Middle Merovingian present Confident 543 CE 687 CE
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284 Chalukyas of Badami present Confident 543 CE 753 CE
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285 Chalukyas of Kalyani present Confident 973 CE 1189 CE
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286 Delhi Sultanate present Confident 1206 CE 1526 CE
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287 Ilkhanate present Confident 1256 CE 1339 CE
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288 Kampili Kingdom present Inferred 1280 CE 1327 CE
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289 Kannauj - Varman Dynasty present Confident 650 CE 780 CE
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290 Mahajanapada era absent Inferred 600 BCE 324 BCE
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291 Rashtrakuta Empire present Confident 753 CE 973 CE
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292 Vijayanagara Empire present Confident 1336 CE 1646 CE
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293 Abbasid Caliphate II present Confident 1191 CE 1258 CE
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294 Bazi Dynasty absent Inferred 1005 BCE 986 BCE
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295 Dynasty of E absent Inferred 979 BCE 732 BCE
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296 Latium - Copper Age absent Confident 3600 BCE 1800 BCE
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297 Sind - Samma Dynasty present Confident 1335 CE 1521 CE
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298 Second Dynasty of Isin present Inferred 1153 BCE 1027 BCE
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299 Buyid Confederation absent Inferred 932 CE 1062 CE
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300 Elymais II present Inferred 25 CE 215 CE
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301 Susiana A absent Inferred 6000 BCE 5700 BCE
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302 Susiana - Early Ubaid absent Inferred 5100 BCE 4700 BCE
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303 Parthian Empire II present Confident 41 CE 226 CE
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304 Safavid Empire present Confident 1501 CE 1722 CE
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305 Kingdom of Kaffa absent Inferred 1390 CE 1897 CE
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306 Sasanid Empire II present Confident 488 CE 642 CE
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307 Susa I absent Inferred 4300 BCE 3800 BCE
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308 Kingdom of Jimma present Confident 1790 CE 1932 CE
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309 Latium - Bronze Age absent Confident 1800 BCE 900 BCE
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310 Latium - Iron Age absent Confident 1000 BCE 580 BCE
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311 Rome - Republic of St Peter II present Confident 904 CE 1198 CE
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312 Papal States - High Medieval Period present Confident 1198 CE 1309 CE
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313 Early Roman Republic absent Confident 509 BCE 264 BCE
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314 Late Roman Republic absent Confident 133 BCE 31 BCE
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315 Middle Roman Republic absent Confident 264 BCE 133 BCE
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316 Roman Kingdom absent Confident 716 BCE 509 BCE
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317 Habr Yunis present Confident 1300 CE 1886 CE
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318 Republic of Venice IV present Confident 1564 CE 1797 CE
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319 Heian present Confident 794 CE 1185 CE
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320 Kamakura Shogunate present Confident 1185 CE 1333 CE
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321 Nara Kingdom present Confident 710 CE 794 CE
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322 Tokugawa Shogunate present Confident 1603 CE 1868 CE
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323 Classical Angkor present Confident 1100 CE 1220 CE
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324 Khmer Kingdom present Confident 1432 CE 1594 CE
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325 Chenla present Inferred 550 CE 825 CE
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326 Jenne-jeno III absent Inferred 400 CE 899 CE
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327 Jenne-jeno IV unknown Suspected 900 CE 1300 CE
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328 Mali Empire present Inferred 1230 CE 1410 CE
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329 Kachi Plain - Post-Urban Period absent Confident 1800 BCE 1300 BCE
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330 Kachi Plain - Proto-Historic Period absent Inferred 1300 BCE 500 BCE
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331 Songhai Empire - Askiya Dynasty present Confident 1493 CE 1591 CE
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332 Eastern Turk Khaganate unknown Suspected 583 CE 630 CE
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333 Mongol Empire present Confident 1206 CE 1368 CE
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334 Rouran Khaganate absent Confident 300 CE 555 CE
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335 Late Xiongnu unknown Suspected 60 BCE 100 CE
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336 Xiongnu Imperial Confederation absent Inferred 209 BCE 60 BCE
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337 Zungharian Empire absent Inferred 1670 CE 1757 CE
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338 Later Wagadu Empire present Confident 1078 CE 1203 CE
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339 Monte Alban Late I absent Confident 300 BCE 100 BCE
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340 Monte Alban II absent Confident 100 BCE 200 CE
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341 Monte Alban III absent Confident 200 CE 500 CE
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342 Epiclassic Basin of Mexico unknown Suspected 650 CE 899 CE
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343 Late Formative Basin of Mexico unknown Suspected 400 BCE 101 BCE
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344 Kachi Plain - Chalcolithic absent Confident 4000 BCE 3200 BCE
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345 Byzantine Empire I present Confident 632 CE 866 CE
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346 Byzantine Empire II present Confident 867 CE 1072 CE
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347 Byzantine Empire III present Confident 1073 CE 1204 CE
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348 Neo-Hittite Kingdoms present Inferred 1180 BCE 900 BCE
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349 Ottoman Emirate present Confident 1299 CE 1402 CE
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350 Ottoman Empire I present Confident 1402 CE 1517 CE
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351 Ottoman Empire III present Confident 1683 CE 1839 CE
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352 Early Illinois Confederation absent Confident 1640 CE 1717 CE
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353 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Early absent Confident 1566 CE 1713 CE
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354 Oneota absent Confident 1400 CE 1650 CE
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355 Chagatai Khanate present Confident Disputed 1263 CE 1402 CE
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356 Chagatai Khanate absent Confident Disputed 1263 CE 1402 CE
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357 Sogdiana - City-States Period present Inferred 604 CE 711 CE
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358 Yemen - Era of Warlords present Confident 1038 CE 1174 CE
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359 Shoa Sultanate present Confident 1108 CE 1285 CE
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360 Funj Sultanate present Confident 1504 CE 1820 CE
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361 Kanem-Borno present Confident 1380 CE 1893 CE
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362 Foys present Confident 1600 CE 1892 CE
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363 Kingdom of Nyinginya absent Confident 1650 CE 1897 CE
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364 Futa Jallon present Inferred 1725 CE 1896 CE
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365 Adal Sultanate present Inferred 1375 CE 1543 CE
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366 Tunni Sultanate present Inferred 800 CE 1200 CE
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367 Late Formative Yoruba absent Inferred 650 CE 1049 CE
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368 Aro absent Inferred 1690 CE 1902 CE
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369 Ajuran Sultanate present Inferred 1250 CE 1700 CE
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370 Ifat Sultanate present Inferred 1280 CE 1375 CE
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371 Isaaq Sultanate present Inferred 1300 CE 1886 CE
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372 Imamate of Futa Toro present Inferred 1776 CE 1860 CE
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373 Ilú-ọba Ọ̀yọ́ present Inferred 1601 CE 1835 CE
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374 Sokoto Caliphate present Inferred 1804 CE 1904 CE
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375 Sultanate of Geledi absent Inferred 1750 CE 1911 CE
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376 Russian Empire, Romanov Dynasty I absent Confident 1614 CE 1775 CE
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377 Igala present Inferred 1600 CE 1900 CE
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378 Kingdom of Cayor present Inferred 1549 CE 1864 CE
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379 Denyanke Kingdom present Inferred 1490 CE 1776 CE
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380 Burundi present Inferred 1680 CE 1903 CE
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381 Middle and Late Nok absent Inferred 1500 BCE 901 BCE
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382 West Burkina Faso Yellow I absent Inferred 100 CE 500 CE
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383 Middle and Late Nok absent Inferred 900 BCE 0 CE
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384 Durrani Empire absent Inferred 1747 CE 1826 CE
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385 Nkore absent Inferred 1750 CE 1901 CE
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386 West Burkina Faso Yellow II unknown Suspected 501 CE 700 CE
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387 Oyo unknown Suspected 1300 CE 1535 CE
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388 Greco-Bactrian Kingdom unknown Suspected 256 BCE 125 BCE
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389 Kidarite Kingdom present Inferred 388 CE 477 CE
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390 Kushan Empire present Inferred 35 CE 319 CE
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391 Eastern Han Empire present Inferred 25 CE 220 CE
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392 Northern Song present Confident 960 CE 1127 CE
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393 Early Qing present Confident 1644 CE 1796 CE
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394 Sui Dynasty absent Confident 581 CE 618 CE
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395 Western Zhou present Confident 1122 BCE 771 BCE
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396 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate I present Confident 1260 CE 1348 CE
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397 Egypt - New Kingdom Thutmosid Period present Confident 1550 BCE 1293 BCE
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398 Egypt - Classic Old Kingdom present Confident Disputed 2650 BCE 2350 BCE
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399 Egypt - Classic Old Kingdom absent Confident Disputed 2650 BCE 2350 BCE
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400 Ptolemaic Kingdom I present Confident 305 BCE 217 BCE
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401 Ptolemaic Kingdom II present Confident 217 BCE 30 BCE
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402 Egypt - Tulunid-Ikhshidid Period present Inferred 868 CE 969 CE
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403 Chuuk - Late Truk absent Confident 1886 CE 1948 CE
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404 French Kingdom - Late Capetian present Confident 1150 CE 1328 CE
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405 Carolingian Empire II absent Inferred 840 CE 987 CE
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406 Early United Mexican States present Confident 1810 CE 1920 CE
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407 Ashanti Empire absent Confident 1701 CE 1895 CE
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408 Iban - Pre-Brooke absent Confident 1650 CE 1841 CE
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409 Early A'chik absent Confident 1775 CE 1867 CE
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410 Magadha - Maurya Empire present Confident 324 BCE 187 BCE
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411 Vakataka Kingdom present Confident 255 CE 550 CE
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412 Abbasid Caliphate I present Confident Disputed 750 CE 946 CE
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413 Abbasid Caliphate I absent Confident Disputed 750 CE 946 CE
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414 Kassite Babylonia present Inferred 1595 BCE 1150 BCE
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415 Isin-Larsa absent Inferred 2004 BCE 1763 BCE
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416 Elam - Awan Dynasty I absent Inferred 2675 BCE 2100 BCE
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417 Susiana - Late Ubaid absent Inferred 4700 BCE 4300 BCE
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418 Parthian Empire I present Confident 247 BCE 40 CE
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419 Sasanid Empire I present Confident 205 CE 487 CE
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420 Plantagenet England present Confident 1154 CE 1485 CE
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421 Seljuk Sultanate present Confident 1037 CE 1157 CE
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422 Susa II unknown Suspected 3800 BCE 3100 BCE
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423 Susa III absent Inferred 3100 BCE 2675 BCE
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424 Republic of Venice III present Confident 1204 CE 1563 CE
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425 Late Angkor present Confident 1220 CE 1432 CE
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426 Segou Kingdom absent Confident 1650 CE 1712 CE
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427 Xianbei Confederation absent Inferred 100 CE 250 CE
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428 Early Formative Basin of Mexico absent Inferred 1200 BCE 801 BCE
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429 Middle Formative Basin of Mexico absent Inferred 800 BCE 401 BCE
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430 Inca Empire absent Inferred 1375 CE 1532 CE
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431 Umayyad Caliphate absent Confident 661 CE 750 CE
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432 Fatimid Caliphate present Confident 909 CE 1171 CE
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433 Ottoman Empire II present Confident 1517 CE 1683 CE
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434 Holy Roman Empire - Ottonian-Salian Dynasty present Confident 919 CE 1125 CE
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435 Yemen - Qasimid Dynasty absent Confident 1637 CE 1805 CE
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436 Kingdom of Bohemia - Luxembourgian and Jagiellonian Dynasty present Confident 1310 CE 1526 CE
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437 Antebellum US present Confident 1776 CE 1865 CE
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438 Tudor and Early Stuart England present Confident 1486 CE 1689 CE
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439 Austria - Habsburg Dynasty II present Confident 1649 CE 1918 CE
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440 Alaouite Dynasty I present Confident 1631 CE 1727 CE
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441 Austria - Habsburg Dynasty I present Confident 1454 CE 1648 CE
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442 Golden Horde present Confident 1240 CE 1440 CE
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443 British Empire I present Confident 1690 CE 1849 CE
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444 Kingdom of Hawaii - Post-Kamehameha Period present Confident 1820 CE 1898 CE
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445 Qatabanian Commonwealth absent Confident 450 BCE 111 BCE
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446 Napoleonic France present Confident 1816 CE 1870 CE
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447 Italian Kingdom Late Antiquity absent Confident 476 CE 489 CE
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448 Bengal Sultanate present Confident 1338 CE 1538 CE
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449 British East India Company present Confident 1757 CE 1858 CE
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450 Qin Empire unknown Suspected 338 BCE 207 BCE
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451 Southern Song present Confident 1127 CE 1279 CE
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452 Eastern Zhou present Inferred 475 BCE 256 BCE
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453 Portuguese Empire - Early Modern present Confident 1640 CE 1806 CE
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454 Classic Tana present Inferred 1100 CE 1498 CE
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455 Kievan Rus present Confident Uncertain 880 CE 1242 CE
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456 Kievan Rus absent Confident Uncertain 880 CE 1242 CE
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457 Early Maravi absent Inferred 1400 CE 1499 CE
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458 Northern Maravi Kingdom absent Inferred 1500 CE 1621 CE
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459 Maravi Empire absent Confident 1622 CE 1870 CE
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460 Early Tana 1 unknown Suspected 500 CE 749 CE
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461 Early Tana 2 present Inferred 750 CE 1099 CE
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462 Almoravids present Confident 1035 CE 1150 CE
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463 Avar Khaganate present Inferred 586 CE 822 CE
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464 Axum II unknown Suspected 350 CE 599 CE
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465 Axum III unknown Suspected 600 CE 800 CE
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466 Bagan uncoded Undecided 1044 CE 1287 CE
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467 Banu Ghaniya present Inferred 1126 CE 1227 CE
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468 Bulgaria - Middle present Inferred 865 CE 1018 CE
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