| # | Polity | Coded Value | Tags | Year(s) | Edit | Description | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rouran Khaganate | Absent | Inferred | 300 CE 499 CE | |||||||
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| 2 | Rouran Khaganate | Present | Confident Uncertain | 500 CE 555 CE | |||||||
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| 3 | Rouran Khaganate | Absent | Confident Uncertain | 500 CE 555 CE | |||||||
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| 4 | Icelandic Commonwealth | Absent | Confident | 930 CE 1100 CE | |||||||
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| 5 | Icelandic Commonwealth | Present | Confident | 1101 CE 1262 CE | |||||||
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| 6 | Early Modern Sierra Leone | Absent | Inferred | 1650 CE 1832 CE | |||||||
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| 7 | Buganda | Absent | Confident | 1700 CE 1859 CE | |||||||
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| 8 * | Bito Dynasty | Absent | Confident | 1700 CE 1859 CE | |||||||
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| 9 | Spanish Empire II | Present | Confident | 1716 CE 1814 CE | |||||||
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| 10 | Nkore | Absent | Confident | 1750 CE 1859 CE | |||||||
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| 11 | Early Modern Sierra Leone | Present | Confident | 1833 CE 1896 CE | |||||||
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| 12 * | Bito Dynasty | Unknown | Suspected | 1860 CE 1894 CE | |||||||
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| 13 | Buganda | Unknown | Suspected | 1860 CE 1894 CE | |||||||
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| 14 | Nkore | Unknown | Suspected | 1860 CE 1901 CE | |||||||
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| 15 | Austria - Habsburg Dynasty II | Present | Confident | 1867 CE 1918 CE | |||||||
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| 16 | Soviet Union | Present | Confident | 1923 CE 1991 CE | |||||||
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| 17 * | Early Maravi | Absent | Confident | 1400 CE 1499 CE | |||||||
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| 18 * | Early Maravi | Absent | Confident | 1400 CE 1499 CE | |||||||
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| 19 * | Northern Maravi Kingdom | Absent | Confident | 1500 CE 1621 CE | |||||||
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| 20 * | Maravi Empire | Absent | Confident | 1622 CE 1870 CE | |||||||
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| 21 * | Late East Africa Iron Age | Absent | Confident | 800 CE 1150 CE | |||||||
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| 22 * | Late East Africa Iron Age | Absent | Confident | 800 CE 1150 CE | |||||||
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| 23 * | Early Tana 1 | Unknown | Suspected | 500 CE 749 CE | |||||||
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| 24 * | Early Tana 2 | Unknown | Suspected | 750 CE 1099 CE | |||||||
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| 25 * | Early Tana 2 | Unknown | Suspected | 750 CE 1099 CE | |||||||
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| 26 * | Khadga Dynasty | Present | Confident | 650 CE 700 CE | |||||||
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| 27 * | Avar Khaganate | Unknown | Suspected | 586 CE 822 CE | |||||||
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| 28 * | Axum II | Present | Confident | 350 CE 599 CE | |||||||
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| 29 * | Axum III | Present | Confident | 600 CE 800 CE | |||||||
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| 30 * | Banu Ghaniya | Present | Inferred | 1126 CE 1227 CE | |||||||
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| 31 * | Chauhana Dynasty | Present | Confident | 973 CE 1192 CE | |||||||
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| 32 * | Chaulukya Dynasty | Present | Confident | 941 CE 1245 CE | |||||||
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| 33 * | Chu Kingdom - Warring States Period | Uncoded | Undecided | 488 BCE 223 BCE | |||||||
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| 34 | Crimean Khanate | Present | Inferred | 1440 CE 1783 CE | |||||||
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| 35 * | Early Greater Coclé | Absent | Confident | 200 CE 700 CE | |||||||
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| 36 * | Early Nyoro | Absent | Confident | 900 CE 1449 CE | |||||||
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| 37 * | Early Wagadu Empire | Absent | Inferred | 250 CE 700 CE | |||||||
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| 38 * | Ghaznavid Empire | Present | Confident | 998 CE 1040 CE | |||||||
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| 39 * | Kangju | Unknown | Suspected | 150 BCE 350 CE | |||||||
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| 40 * | Karkota Dynasty | Present | Confident | 625 CE 1339 CE | |||||||
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| 41 * | Kingdom of Congo | Unknown | Suspected | 1491 CE 1568 CE | |||||||
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| 42 | Kingdom of Sicily - Hohenstaufen and Angevin dynasties | Uncoded | Undecided | 1194 CE 1281 CE | |||||||
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| 43 * | La Mula-Sarigua | Absent | Confident | 1300 BCE 200 CE | |||||||
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| 44 * | Late Greater Coclé | Absent | Confident | 1000 CE 1515 CE | |||||||
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| 45 * | Makuria Kingdom I | Unknown | Suspected | 568 CE 618 CE | |||||||
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| 46 | Makuria Kingdom II | Present | Inferred | 619 CE 849 CE | |||||||
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| 47 * | Malacca Sultanate | Unknown | Suspected | 1270 CE 1415 CE | |||||||
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| 48 * | Middle Greater Coclé | Absent | Confident | 700 CE 1000 CE | |||||||
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| 49 * | Monagrillo | Absent | Confident | 3000 BCE 1300 BCE | |||||||
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| 50 * | Monte Alban V Early Postclassic | Absent | Confident | 900 CE 1099 CE | |||||||
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| 51 * | Monte Alban V Late Postclassic | Absent | Confident | 1101 CE 1520 CE | |||||||
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| 52 * | Novgorod Land | Present | Inferred | 880 CE 1240 CE | |||||||
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| 53 * | Ottoman Empire Late Period | Absent | Confident | 1873 CE 1920 CE | |||||||
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| 54 * | Paramara Dynasty | Present | Confident | 974 CE 1235 CE | |||||||
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| 55 * | Songhai Empire | Present | Confident | 1376 CE 1493 CE | |||||||
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| 56 * | Norman England | Present | Confident | 1066 CE 1153 CE | |||||||
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| 57 | Oneota | Absent | Confident | 1400 CE 1650 CE | |||||||
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| 58 | Phrygian Kingdom | Unknown | Suspected | 900 BCE 695 BCE | |||||||
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| 59 | Early Illinois Confederation | Unknown | Suspected | 1640 CE 1717 CE | |||||||
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| 60 | Egypt - Thebes-Libyan Period | Present | Inferred | 1069 BCE 747 BCE | |||||||
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| 61 | Spanish Empire I | Present | Confident | 1516 CE 1715 CE | |||||||
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| 62 | Northern Song | Present | Confident | 960 CE 1127 CE | |||||||
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| 63 | Sui Dynasty | Present | Confident | 581 CE 618 CE | |||||||
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| 64 | Western Han Empire | Present | Inferred | 202 BCE 9 CE | |||||||
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| 65 | Western Zhou | Present | Confident | 1122 BCE 771 BCE | |||||||
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| 66 | Yangshao | Absent | Confident | 5000 BCE 3000 BCE | |||||||
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| 67 | Great Yuan | Present | Confident | 1271 CE 1368 CE | |||||||
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| 68 | Shuar - Colonial | Absent | Confident | 1534 CE 1830 CE | |||||||
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| 69 | Shuar - Ecuadorian | Absent | Confident | 1831 CE 1931 CE | |||||||
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| 70 | Badarian | Absent | Inferred | 4400 BCE 3800 BCE | |||||||
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| 71 | Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate III | Present | Confident | 1412 CE 1517 CE | |||||||
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| 72 | French Kingdom - Late Bourbon | Present | Confident | 1660 CE 1815 CE | |||||||
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| 73 | Egypt - Dynasty 0 | Unknown | Suspected | 3300 BCE 3100 BCE | |||||||
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| 74 | Egypt - Classic Old Kingdom | Present | Inferred | 2650 BCE 2350 BCE | |||||||
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| 75 | Egypt - Late Old Kingdom | Present | Inferred | 2350 BCE 2150 BCE | |||||||
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| 76 | Chuuk - Late Truk | Absent | Confident | 1886 CE 1948 CE | |||||||
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| 77 | Ptolemaic Kingdom I | Present | Confident | 305 BCE 217 BCE | |||||||
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| 78 | Egypt - Period of the Regions | Unknown | Suspected | 2150 BCE 2016 BCE | |||||||
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| 79 | Hmong - Early Chinese | Absent | Confident | 1895 CE 1941 CE | |||||||
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| 80 | Proto-Carolingian | Present | Inferred | 687 CE 751 CE | |||||||
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| 81 | Old Palace Crete | Absent | Confident | 1900 BCE 1700 BCE | |||||||
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| 82 | Erligang | Unknown | Suspected | 1650 BCE 1250 BCE | |||||||
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| 83 | Hmong - Late Qing | Absent | Confident | 1701 CE 1895 CE | |||||||
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| 84 | Jin Dynasty | Present | Confident | 1115 CE 1234 CE | |||||||
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| 85 | Holy Roman Empire - Ottonian-Salian Dynasty | Present | Confident | 919 CE 1125 CE | |||||||
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| 86 | French Kingdom - Late Capetian | Present | Confident | 1150 CE 1328 CE | |||||||
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| 87 * | Yadava-Varman Dynasty | Present | Confident | 1080 CE 1150 CE | |||||||
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| 88 | Wattasid | Present | Inferred | 1465 CE 1554 CE | |||||||
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| 89 | Xixia | Present | Confident | 1032 CE 1227 CE | |||||||
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| 90 * | Zagwe | Unknown | Suspected | 1137 CE 1269 CE | |||||||
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| 91 | - | Present | Confident | CE | |||||||
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| 92 | Russian Empire, Romanov Dynasty II | Present | Confident | 1776 CE 1917 CE | |||||||
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| 93 | Carolingian Empire I | Present | Confident | 752 CE 840 CE | |||||||
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| 94 | Hallstatt A-B1 | Unknown | Suspected | 1000 BCE 900 BCE | |||||||
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| 95 | Hallstatt B2-3 | Unknown | Suspected | 900 BCE 700 BCE | |||||||
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| 96 | Hallstatt C | Unknown | Suspected | 700 BCE 600 BCE | |||||||
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| 97 | Hallstatt D | Unknown | Suspected | 600 BCE 475 BCE | |||||||
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| 98 | Early Merovingian | Unknown | Suspected | 481 CE 543 CE | |||||||
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| 99 | Middle Merovingian | Present | Confident | 543 CE 687 CE | |||||||
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| 100 | La Tene C2-D | Absent | Inferred | 175 BCE 27 BCE | |||||||
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| 101 | French Kingdom - Late Valois | Present | Confident | 1450 CE 1589 CE | |||||||
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| 102 | Akan - Pre-Ashanti | Absent | Confident | 1501 CE 1701 CE | |||||||
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| 103 | Archaic Crete | Absent | Confident | 710 BCE 500 BCE | |||||||
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| 104 | Classical Crete | Absent | Confident | 500 BCE 323 BCE | |||||||
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| 105 | The Emirate of Crete | Present | Confident | 824 CE 961 CE | |||||||
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| 106 | Final Postpalatial Crete | Absent | Confident | 1200 BCE 1000 BCE | |||||||
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| 107 | Geometric Crete | Absent | Confident | 1000 BCE 710 BCE | |||||||
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| 108 | Hellenistic Crete | Present | Confident | 323 BCE 69 BCE | |||||||
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| 109 | Monopalatial Crete | Absent | Confident | 1450 BCE 1300 BCE | |||||||
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| 110 | Neolithic Crete | Absent | Confident | 7000 BCE 3000 BCE | |||||||
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| 111 | New Palace Crete | Absent | Confident | 1700 BCE 1450 BCE | |||||||
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| 112 | Postpalatial Crete | Absent | Confident | 1300 BCE 1200 BCE | |||||||
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| 113 | Prepalatial Crete | Absent | Confident | 3000 BCE 1900 BCE | |||||||
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| 114 | Iban - Pre-Brooke | Absent | Confident | 1650 CE 1841 CE | |||||||
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| 115 | Iban - Brooke Raj and Colonial | Absent | Confident | 1841 CE 1987 CE | |||||||
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| 116 | Majapahit Kingdom | Present | Confident | 1292 CE 1518 CE | |||||||
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| 117 | Mataram Sultanate | Unknown | Suspected | 1568 CE 1755 CE | |||||||
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| 118 | Canaan | Absent | Confident | 2000 BCE 1175 BCE | |||||||
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| 119 | Mahajanapada era | Unknown | Suspected | 600 BCE 324 BCE | |||||||
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| 120 | Ur - Dynasty III | Unknown | Suspected | 2112 BCE 2004 BCE | |||||||
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| 121 | Elam - Shimashki Period | Unknown | Suspected | 2028 BCE 1940 BCE | |||||||
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| 122 | Kingdom of Ayodhya | Present | Confident | 64 BCE 34 CE | |||||||
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| 123 | Chalukyas of Badami | Present | Confident | 543 CE 753 CE | |||||||
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| 124 | Deccan - Iron Age | Unknown | Suspected | 1200 BCE 300 BCE | |||||||
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| 125 | Deccan - Neolithic | Absent | Inferred | 2700 BCE 1200 BCE | |||||||
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| 126 | Early A'chik | Absent | Confident | 1775 CE 1867 CE | |||||||
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| 127 | Gurjar-Pratihara Dynasty | Present | Confident | 730 CE 1030 CE | |||||||
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| 128 | Kampili Kingdom | Present | Confident | 1280 CE 1327 CE | |||||||
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| 129 | Magadha - Maurya Empire | Present | Confident | 324 BCE 187 BCE | |||||||
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| 130 | Mughal Empire | Present | Confident | 1526 CE 1858 CE | |||||||
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| 131 | Satavahana Empire | Present | Confident | 100 BCE 200 CE | |||||||
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| 132 | Vijayanagara Empire | Present | Confident | 1336 CE 1646 CE | |||||||
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| 133 | Dynasty of E | Absent | Inferred | 979 BCE 732 BCE | |||||||
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| 134 | Early Dynastic | Unknown | Suspected | 2900 BCE 2500 BCE | |||||||
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| 135 | Neo-Assyrian Empire | Present | Confident | 911 BCE 612 BCE | |||||||
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| 136 | Ubaid | Absent | Confident | 5500 BCE 4201 BCE | |||||||
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| 137 | Uruk | Absent | Inferred | 4000 BCE 2900 BCE | |||||||
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| 138 | Ilkhanate | Present | Confident | 1256 CE 1339 CE | |||||||
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| 139 | Susiana - Late Ubaid | Absent | Confident | 4700 BCE 4300 BCE | |||||||
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| 140 | Qajar | Present | Confident | 1794 CE 1925 CE | |||||||
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| 141 | Seleucids | Present | Confident | 312 BCE 63 BCE | |||||||
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| 142 | Latium - Bronze Age | Absent | Inferred | 1800 BCE 900 BCE | |||||||
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| 143 | Latium - Iron Age | Absent | Inferred | 1000 BCE 580 BCE | |||||||
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| 144 | Ostrogothic Kingdom | Present | Inferred | 489 CE 554 CE | |||||||
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| 145 | Papal States - Early Modern Period I | Present | Confident | 1527 CE 1648 CE | |||||||
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| 146 | Papal States - Early Modern Period II | Present | Confident | 1648 CE 1809 CE | |||||||
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| 147 | Papal States - Renaissance Period | Present | Confident | 1378 CE 1527 CE | |||||||
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| 148 | Middle Roman Republic | Present | Confident | 264 BCE 133 BCE | |||||||
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| 149 | Western Roman Empire - Late Antiquity | Present | Confident | 395 CE 476 CE | |||||||
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| 150 | Republic of St Peter I | Present | Inferred | 752 CE 904 CE | |||||||
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| 151 | Ashikaga Shogunate | Present | Confident | 1336 CE 1467 CE | |||||||
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| 152 | Japan - Incipient Jomon | Absent | Confident | 13600 BCE 9200 BCE | |||||||
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| 153 | Japan - Late Jomon | Absent | Inferred | 2500 BCE 1200 BCE | |||||||
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| 154 | Nara Kingdom | Absent | Confident | 710 CE 794 CE | |||||||
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| 155 | Warring States Japan | Unknown | Suspected | 1467 CE 1568 CE | |||||||
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| 156 | Chagatai Khanate | Present | Confident | 1227 CE 1402 CE | |||||||
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| 157 | Phoenician Empire | Unknown | Suspected | 1200 BCE 332 BCE | |||||||
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| 158 | Konya Plain - Late Bronze Age II | Unknown | Suspected | 1500 BCE 1400 BCE | |||||||
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| 159 | Hatti - Old Kingdom | Unknown | Suspected | 1650 BCE 1500 BCE | |||||||
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| 160 | Western Turk Khaganate | Present | Inferred | 582 CE 630 CE | |||||||
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| 161 | Classical Angkor | Present | Inferred | 1100 CE 1220 CE | |||||||
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| 162 | Late Angkor | Present | Inferred | 1220 CE 1432 CE | |||||||
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| 163 | Andronovo | Absent | Confident | 1800 BCE 1200 BCE | |||||||
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| 164 | Bamana kingdom | Present | Inferred | 1712 CE 1861 CE | |||||||
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| 165 | Mali Empire | Present | Confident | 1230 CE 1410 CE | |||||||
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| 166 | Songhai Empire - Askiya Dynasty | Present | Confident | 1493 CE 1591 CE | |||||||
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| 167 | Early Mongols | Absent | Confident | 1000 CE 1206 CE | |||||||
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| 168 | Second Turk Khaganate | Unknown | Suspected | 682 CE 744 CE | |||||||
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| 169 | Uigur Khaganate | Unknown | Suspected | 745 CE 840 CE | |||||||
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| 170 | Xianbei Confederation | Absent | Inferred | 100 CE 250 CE | |||||||
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| 171 | Early Xiongnu | Unknown | Suspected | 1400 BCE 300 BCE | |||||||
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| 172 | Late Xiongnu | Unknown | Suspected | 60 BCE 100 CE | |||||||
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| 173 | Xiongnu Imperial Confederation | Unknown | Suspected | 209 BCE 60 BCE | |||||||
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| 174 | Later Wagadu Empire | Present | Inferred | 1078 CE 1203 CE | |||||||
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| 175 | Monte Alban V | Absent | Confident | 900 CE 1520 CE | |||||||
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| 176 | Archaic Basin of Mexico | Absent | Confident | 6000 BCE 2001 BCE | |||||||
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| 177 | Early Formative Basin of Mexico | Absent | Confident | 1200 BCE 801 BCE | |||||||
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| 178 | Middle Formative Basin of Mexico | Absent | Confident | 800 BCE 401 BCE | |||||||
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| 179 | Middle Postclassic Basin of Mexico | Absent | Confident | 1200 CE 1426 CE | |||||||
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| 180 | Toltecs | Absent | Confident | 900 CE 1199 CE | |||||||
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| 181 | Kingdom of Norway II | Present | Confident | 1262 CE 1396 CE | |||||||
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| 182 | Hawaii III | Absent | Confident | 1580 CE 1778 CE | |||||||
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| 183 | Cuzco - Late Intermediate I | Absent | Confident | 1000 CE 1250 CE | |||||||
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| 184 | Inca Empire | Absent | Confident | 1375 CE 1532 CE | |||||||
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| 185 | Orokaiva - Pre-Colonial | Absent | Confident | 1734 CE 1883 CE | |||||||
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| 186 | Kachi Plain - Aceramic Neolithic | Absent | Confident | 7500 BCE 5500 BCE | |||||||
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| 187 | Kachi Plain - Pre-Urban Period | Absent | Confident | 3200 BCE 2500 BCE | |||||||
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| 188 | Kachi Plain - Proto-Historic Period | Absent | Confident | 1300 BCE 500 BCE | |||||||
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| 189 | Sind - Samma Dynasty | Present | Confident | 1335 CE 1521 CE | |||||||
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| 190 | Sakha - Early | Absent | Confident | 1400 CE 1632 CE | |||||||
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| 191 | Sakha - Late | Absent | Confident | 1632 CE 1900 CE | |||||||
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| 192 | Sarazm | Absent | Confident | 3500 BCE 2000 BCE | |||||||
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| 193 | Konya Plain - Early Bronze Age | Absent | Confident | 3000 BCE 2000 BCE | |||||||
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| 194 | Late Cappadocia | Present | Inferred | 330 BCE 16 CE | |||||||
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| 195 | Konya Plain - Early Chalcolithic | Absent | Inferred | 6000 BCE 5500 BCE | |||||||
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| 196 | Konya Plain - Late Chalcolithic | Absent | Inferred | 5500 BCE 3000 BCE | |||||||
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| 197 | East Roman Empire | Present | Confident | 395 CE 631 CE | |||||||
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| 198 | Hatti - New Kingdom | Unknown | Suspected | 1400 BCE 1180 BCE | |||||||
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| 199 | Lysimachus Kingdom | Present | Inferred | 323 BCE 281 BCE | |||||||
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| 200 | Koktepe I | Absent | Confident | 1400 BCE 1000 BCE | |||||||
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| 201 | Himyar I | Present | Confident | 270 CE 340 CE | |||||||
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| 202 | Himyar II | Present | Confident | 378 CE 525 CE | |||||||
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| 203 | Yemen - Era of Warlords | Present | Confident | 1038 CE 1174 CE | |||||||
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| 204 | Durrani Empire | Present | Confident | 1747 CE 1826 CE | |||||||
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| 205 | Ghur Principality | Present | Confident | 1025 CE 1215 CE | |||||||
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| 206 | Greco-Bactrian Kingdom | Present | Confident | 256 BCE 125 BCE | |||||||
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| 207 | Hephthalites | Present | Confident | 408 CE 561 CE | |||||||
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| 208 * | Ottoman Empire IV | Present | Confident | 1839 CE 1922 CE | |||||||
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| 209 * | Kingdom of Hawaii - Post-Kamehameha Period | Present | Confident | 1820 CE 1898 CE | |||||||
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| 210 * | Early Wei Dynasty | Uncoded | Undecided | 445 BCE 225 BCE | |||||||
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| 211 | Kushan Empire | Present | Confident | 35 CE 319 CE | |||||||
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| 212 | French Kingdom - Early Valois | Present | Confident | 1328 CE 1450 CE | |||||||
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| 213 | Eastern Han Empire | Present | Confident | 25 CE 220 CE | |||||||
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| 214 | Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate I | Present | Confident | 1260 CE 1348 CE | |||||||
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| 215 | Konya Plain - Ceramic Neolithic | Absent | Confident | 7000 BCE 6600 BCE | |||||||
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| 216 | Konya Plain - Early Neolithic | Absent | Confident | 9600 BCE 7000 BCE | |||||||
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| 217 | Konya Plain - Late Neolithic | Absent | Confident | 6600 BCE 6000 BCE | |||||||
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| 218 | Ottoman Empire III | Present | Inferred | 1683 CE 1839 CE | |||||||
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| 219 | Roman Empire - Dominate | Present | Confident | 285 CE 394 CE | |||||||
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| 220 | Rum Sultanate | Present | Confident | 1077 CE 1307 CE | |||||||
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| 221 | Cahokia - Lohman-Stirling | Absent | Confident | 1050 CE 1199 CE | |||||||
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| 222 | Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Early | Absent | Confident | 1566 CE 1713 CE | |||||||
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| 223 | Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Late | Absent | Confident | 1714 CE 1848 CE | |||||||
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| 224 | Cahokia - Early Woodland | Absent | Confident | 600 BCE 150 BCE | |||||||
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| 225 | Cahokia - Emergent Mississippian II | Absent | Confident | 900 CE 1049 CE | |||||||
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| 226 | Cahokia - Late Woodland II | Absent | Confident | 450 CE 600 CE | |||||||
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| 227 | Cahokia - Middle Woodland | Absent | Confident | 150 BCE 300 CE | |||||||
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| 228 | Cahokia - Late Woodland III | Absent | Confident | 600 CE 750 CE | |||||||
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| 229 | Cahokia - Late Woodland I | Absent | Confident | 300 CE 450 CE | |||||||
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| 230 | Cahokia - Sand Prairie | Absent | Confident | 1275 CE 1400 CE | |||||||
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| 231 | Cahokia - Emergent Mississippian I | Absent | Confident | 750 CE 900 CE | |||||||
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| 232 | Western Jin | Present | Confident | 265 CE 317 CE | |||||||
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| 233 | Erlitou | Unknown | Suspected | 1850 BCE 1600 BCE | |||||||
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| 234 | Jin | Present | Inferred | 780 BCE 404 BCE | |||||||
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| 235 | Great Ming | Present | Confident | 1368 CE 1644 CE | |||||||
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| 236 | Early Qing | Present | Confident | 1644 CE 1796 CE | |||||||
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| 237 | Late Qing | Present | Confident | 1796 CE 1912 CE | |||||||
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| 238 | Late Shang | Unknown | Suspected | 1250 BCE 1045 BCE | |||||||
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| 239 | Tang Dynasty I | Present | Confident | 617 CE 763 CE | |||||||
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| 240 | Tang Dynasty II | Present | Confident | 763 CE 907 CE | |||||||
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| 241 | Neguanje | Absent | Confident | 250 CE 1050 CE | |||||||
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| 242 | Tairona | Absent | Confident | 1050 CE 1524 CE | |||||||
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| 243 | Ayyubid Sultanate | Present | Confident | 1171 CE 1250 CE | |||||||
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| 244 | Egypt - Inter-Occupation Period | Present | Inferred | 404 BCE 342 BCE | |||||||
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| 245 | Hoysala Kingdom | Present | Confident | 1108 CE 1346 CE | |||||||
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| 246 | Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate II | Present | Confident | 1348 CE 1412 CE | |||||||
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| 247 | Egypt - Middle Kingdom | Present | Confident | 2016 BCE 1700 BCE | |||||||
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| 248 | Naqada I | Absent | Inferred | 3800 BCE 3550 BCE | |||||||
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| 249 | Naqada II | Absent | Inferred | 3550 BCE 3300 BCE | |||||||
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| 250 | Ashanti Empire | Absent | Confident | 1701 CE 1895 CE | |||||||
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| 251 | Hawaii I | Absent | Confident | 1000 CE 1200 CE | |||||||
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| 252 | Egypt - New Kingdom Ramesside Period | Present | Confident | 1293 BCE 1070 BCE | |||||||
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| 253 | Egypt - New Kingdom Thutmosid Period | Present | Confident | 1550 BCE 1293 BCE | |||||||
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| 254 | Ptolemaic Kingdom II | Present | Confident | 217 BCE 30 BCE | |||||||
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| 255 | Egypt - Saite Period | Present | Inferred | 664 BCE 525 BCE | |||||||
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| 256 | Egypt - Tulunid-Ikhshidid Period | Present | Inferred | 868 CE 969 CE | |||||||
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| 257 | Kadamba Empire | Present | Confident | 345 CE 550 CE | |||||||
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| 258 | Kannauj - Varman Dynasty | Present | Confident | 650 CE 780 CE | |||||||
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| 259 | Axum I | Present | Inferred | 149 BCE 349 CE | |||||||
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| 260 | Chuuk - Early Truk | Absent | Confident | 1775 CE 1886 CE | |||||||
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| 261 | Atlantic Complex | Unknown | Suspected | 2200 BCE 1000 BCE | |||||||
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| 262 | French Kingdom - Early Bourbon | Present | Confident | 1589 CE 1660 CE | |||||||
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| 263 | Proto-French Kingdom | Present | Confident | 987 CE 1150 CE | |||||||
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| 264 | Carolingian Empire II | Present | Confident | 840 CE 987 CE | |||||||
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| 265 | La Tene A-B1 | Absent | Inferred | 475 BCE 325 BCE | |||||||
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| 266 | La Tene B2-C1 | Absent | Inferred | 325 BCE 175 BCE | |||||||
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| 267 | Hawaii II | Absent | Confident | 1200 CE 1580 CE | |||||||
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| 268 | Kediri Kingdom | Present | Confident | 1049 CE 1222 CE | |||||||
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| 269 | Medang Kingdom | Present | Confident | 732 CE 1019 CE | |||||||
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| 270 | Yehuda | Present | Confident | 141 BCE 63 BCE | |||||||
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| 271 | Yisrael | Present | Confident Disputed | 1030 BCE 722 BCE | |||||||
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| 272 | Yisrael | Absent | Confident Disputed | 1030 BCE 722 BCE | |||||||
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| 273 | Chalukyas of Kalyani | Present | Confident | 973 CE 1189 CE | |||||||
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| 274 | Delhi Sultanate | Present | Inferred | 1206 CE 1526 CE | |||||||
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| 275 | Late A'chik | Absent | Confident | 1867 CE 1956 CE | |||||||
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| 276 | Gupta Empire | Present | Confident | 320 CE 550 CE | |||||||
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| 277 | Magadha | Present | Inferred | 450 CE 605 CE | |||||||
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| 278 | Rashtrakuta Empire | Absent | Inferred | 753 CE 973 CE | |||||||
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| 279 | Magadha - Sunga Empire | Present | Confident | 187 BCE 65 BCE | |||||||
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| 280 | Vakataka Kingdom | Present | Confident | 255 CE 550 CE | |||||||
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| 281 | Abbasid Caliphate I | Present | Confident | 750 CE 946 CE | |||||||
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| 282 | Abbasid Caliphate II | Present | Confident | 1191 CE 1258 CE | |||||||
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| 283 | Akkadian Empire | Present | Confident | 2270 BCE 2083 BCE | |||||||
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| 284 | Kassite Babylonia | Present | Confident | 1595 BCE 1150 BCE | |||||||
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| 285 | Bazi Dynasty | Present | Confident | 1005 BCE 986 BCE | |||||||
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| 286 | Second Dynasty of Isin | Present | Confident | 1153 BCE 1027 BCE | |||||||
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| 287 | Isin-Larsa | Present | Confident | 2004 BCE 1763 BCE | |||||||
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| 288 | Neo-Babylonian Empire | Present | Confident | 626 BCE 539 BCE | |||||||
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| 289 | Achaemenid Empire | Present | Confident | 550 BCE 331 BCE | |||||||
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| 290 | Ak Koyunlu | Present | Confident | 1339 CE 1501 CE | |||||||
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| 291 | Susiana - Muhammad Jaffar | Absent | Confident | 7000 BCE 6000 BCE | |||||||
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| 292 | Buyid Confederation | Present | Confident | 932 CE 1062 CE | |||||||
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| 293 | Elymais II | Present | Inferred | 25 CE 215 CE | |||||||
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| 294 | Formative Period | Absent | Confident | 7200 BCE 7000 BCE | |||||||
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| 295 | Susiana A | Absent | Confident | 6000 BCE 5700 BCE | |||||||
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| 296 | Susiana B | Absent | Confident | 5700 BCE 5100 BCE | |||||||
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| 297 | Susiana - Early Ubaid | Absent | Confident | 5100 BCE 4700 BCE | |||||||
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| 298 | Republic of Venice IV | Present | Confident | 1564 CE 1797 CE | |||||||
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| 299 | Asuka | Present | Confident | 538 CE 710 CE | |||||||
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| 300 | Parthian Empire I | Present | Inferred | 247 BCE 40 CE | |||||||
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| 301 | Byzantine Empire III | Present | Confident | 1073 CE 1204 CE | |||||||
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| 302 | Kingdom of Lydia | Present | Confident | 670 BCE 546 BCE | |||||||
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| 303 | Parthian Empire II | Present | Inferred | 41 CE 226 CE | |||||||
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| 304 | Pre-Ceramic Period | Absent | Confident | 7800 BCE 7200 BCE | |||||||
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| 305 | Safavid Empire | Present | Confident | 1501 CE 1722 CE | |||||||
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| 306 | Egypt - Kushite Period | Present | Inferred | 747 BCE 656 BCE | |||||||
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| 307 | Sasanid Empire I | Present | Inferred | 205 CE 487 CE | |||||||
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| 308 | Japan - Azuchi-Momoyama | Present | Confident | 1568 CE 1603 CE | |||||||
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| 309 | Khanate of Bukhara | Present | Confident | 1599 CE 1747 CE | |||||||
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| 310 | Sasanid Empire II | Present | Confident | 488 CE 642 CE | |||||||
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| 311 | Seljuk Sultanate | Present | Confident | 1037 CE 1157 CE | |||||||
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| 312 | Susa I | Absent | Confident | 4300 BCE 3800 BCE | |||||||
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| 313 | Latium - Copper Age | Absent | Inferred | 3600 BCE 1800 BCE | |||||||
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| 314 | Rome - Republic of St Peter II | Present | Confident | 904 CE 1198 CE | |||||||
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| 315 | Papal States - High Medieval Period | Present | Confident | 1198 CE 1309 CE | |||||||
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| 316 | Exarchate of Ravenna | Present | Inferred | 568 CE 751 CE | |||||||
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| 317 | Early Roman Republic | Present | Inferred | 509 BCE 264 BCE | |||||||
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| 318 | Late Roman Republic | Present | Confident | 133 BCE 31 BCE | |||||||
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| 319 | Roman Empire - Principate | Present | Confident | 31 BCE 284 CE | |||||||
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| 320 | Republic of Venice III | Present | Confident | 1204 CE 1563 CE | |||||||
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| 321 | Ancient Khwarazm | Absent | Confident | 1000 BCE 521 BCE | |||||||
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| 322 | Heian | Present | Confident | 794 CE 1185 CE | |||||||
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| 323 | Japan - Initial Jomon | Absent | Confident | 9200 BCE 5300 BCE | |||||||
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| 324 | Japan - Early Jomon | Absent | Confident | 5300 BCE 3500 BCE | |||||||
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| 325 | Japan - Middle Jomon | Absent | Confident | 3500 BCE 2500 BCE | |||||||
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| 326 | Japan - Final Jomon | Absent | Confident | 1200 BCE 300 BCE | |||||||
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| 327 | Kamakura Shogunate | Present | Confident | 1185 CE 1333 CE | |||||||
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| 328 | Kansai - Kofun Period | Present | Confident | 250 CE 537 CE | |||||||
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| 329 | Jenne-jeno III | Absent | Inferred | 400 CE 899 CE | |||||||
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| 330 | Monte Alban III | Absent | Confident | 200 CE 500 CE | |||||||
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| 331 | Tokugawa Shogunate | Present | Confident | 1603 CE 1868 CE | |||||||
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| 332 | Kansai - Yayoi Period | Absent | Confident | 300 BCE 250 CE | |||||||
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| 333 | Kara-Khanids | Present | Inferred | 950 CE 1212 CE | |||||||
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| 334 | Early Angkor | Present | Inferred | 802 CE 1100 CE | |||||||
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| 335 | Khmer Kingdom | Present | Inferred | 1432 CE 1594 CE | |||||||
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| 336 | Chenla | Unknown | Suspected | 550 CE 825 CE | |||||||
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| 337 | Funan I | Unknown | Suspected | 225 CE 540 CE | |||||||
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| 338 | Funan II | Unknown | Suspected | 540 CE 640 CE | |||||||
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| 339 | Saadi Sultanate | Present | Inferred | 1554 CE 1659 CE | |||||||
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| 340 | Jenne-jeno I | Absent | Inferred | 250 BCE 49 CE | |||||||
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| 341 | Jenne-jeno II | Absent | Inferred | 50 CE 399 CE | |||||||
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| 342 | Jenne-jeno IV | Absent | Confident | 900 CE 1300 CE | |||||||
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| 343 | Segou Kingdom | Absent | Inferred | 1650 CE 1712 CE | |||||||
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| 344 | Khitan I | Present | Inferred | 907 CE 1125 CE | |||||||
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| 345 | Koktepe II | Absent | Confident | 750 BCE 550 BCE | |||||||
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| 346 | Middle Wagadu Empire | Absent | Confident | 700 CE 1077 CE | |||||||
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| 347 | Early Monte Alban I | Absent | Confident | 500 BCE 300 BCE | |||||||
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| 348 | Monte Alban Late I | Absent | Confident | 300 BCE 100 BCE | |||||||
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| 349 | Monte Alban II | Absent | Confident | 100 BCE 200 CE | |||||||
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| 350 | Kachi Plain - Urban Period I | Unknown | Suspected | 2500 BCE 2100 BCE | |||||||
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| 351 | Kachi Plain - Urban Period II | Unknown | Suspected | 2100 BCE 1800 BCE | |||||||
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| 352 | Monte Alban IIIB and IV | Absent | Confident | 500 CE 900 CE | |||||||
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| 353 | Aztec Empire | Absent | Confident | 1427 CE 1526 CE | |||||||
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| 354 | Epiclassic Basin of Mexico | Absent | Confident | 650 CE 899 CE | |||||||
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| 355 | Late Formative Basin of Mexico | Absent | Confident | 400 BCE 101 BCE | |||||||
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| 356 | Terminal Formative Basin of Mexico | Absent | Confident | 100 BCE 99 CE | |||||||
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| 357 | Initial Formative Basin of Mexico | Absent | Confident | 2000 BCE 1201 BCE | |||||||
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| 358 | Oaxaca - Rosario | Absent | Confident | 700 BCE 500 BCE | |||||||
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| 359 | Oaxaca - San Jose | Absent | Confident | 1150 BCE 700 BCE | |||||||
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| 360 | Oaxaca - Tierras Largas | Absent | Confident | 1400 BCE 1150 BCE | |||||||
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| 361 | Cuzco - Early Intermediate I | Absent | Confident | 200 CE 499 CE | |||||||
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| 362 | Cuzco - Early Intermediate II | Absent | Confident | 500 CE 649 CE | |||||||
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| 363 | Cuzco - Late Intermediate II | Absent | Confident | 1250 CE 1400 CE | |||||||
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| 364 | Cuzco - Late Formative | Absent | Confident | 500 BCE 200 CE | |||||||
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| 365 | Wari Empire | Absent | Confident | 650 CE 999 CE | |||||||
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| 366 | Orokaiva - Colonial | Absent | Confident | 1884 CE 1942 CE | |||||||
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| 367 | Kachi Plain - Ceramic Neolithic | Absent | Confident | 5500 BCE 4000 BCE | |||||||
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| 368 | Kachi Plain - Chalcolithic | Absent | Confident | 4000 BCE 3200 BCE | |||||||
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| 369 | Indo-Greek Kingdom | Present | Inferred | 180 BCE 10 BCE | |||||||
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| 370 | Kachi Plain - Post-Urban Period | Absent | Confident | 1800 BCE 1300 BCE | |||||||
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| 371 | Sind - Abbasid-Fatimid Period | Present | Confident | 854 CE 1193 CE | |||||||
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| 372 | Umayyad Caliphate | Present | Confident | 661 CE 750 CE | |||||||
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| 373 | Rattanakosin | Present | Confident | 1782 CE 1873 CE | |||||||
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| 374 | Fatimid Caliphate | Present | Confident | 909 CE 1171 CE | |||||||
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| 375 | Byzantine Empire I | Present | Confident | 632 CE 866 CE | |||||||
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| 376 | Byzantine Empire II | Present | Confident | 867 CE 1072 CE | |||||||
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| 377 | Middle and Late Nok | Absent | Inferred | 900 BCE 0 CE | |||||||
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| 378 | Ottoman Emirate | Present | Inferred | 1299 CE 1402 CE | |||||||
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| 379 | Ottoman Empire I | Present | Confident | 1402 CE 1517 CE | |||||||
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| 380 | Ottoman Empire II | Present | Confident | 1517 CE 1683 CE | |||||||
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| 381 | Cahokia - Moorehead | Absent | Confident | 1200 CE 1275 CE | |||||||
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| 382 | Kingdom of Hawaii - Kamehameha Period | Absent | Confident | 1778 CE 1819 CE | |||||||
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| 383 | Samanid Empire | Present | Confident | 819 CE 999 CE | |||||||
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| 384 | Sogdiana - City-States Period | Present | Confident | 604 CE 711 CE | |||||||
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| 385 | Timurid Empire | Present | Confident | 1370 CE 1526 CE | |||||||
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| 386 | Yemen - Qasimid Dynasty | Present | Inferred | 1637 CE 1805 CE | |||||||
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| 387 | Qatabanian Commonwealth | Absent | Confident | 450 BCE 111 BCE | |||||||
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| 388 | Rasulid Dynasty | Present | Confident | 1229 CE 1453 CE | |||||||
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| 389 | Sabaean Commonwealth | Absent | Confident | 800 BCE 451 BCE | |||||||
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| 390 | Kingdom of Saba and Dhu Raydan | Absent | Confident | 110 BCE 149 CE | |||||||
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| 391 | Yemen - Tahirid Dynasty | Present | Confident | 1454 CE 1517 CE | |||||||
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| 392 | Futa Jallon | Present | Confident | 1725 CE 1896 CE | |||||||
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| 393 | Anurādhapura IV | Present | Confident | 614 CE 1017 CE | |||||||
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| 394 | Polonnaruwa | Present | Confident | 1070 CE 1255 CE | |||||||
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| 395 | Hadiya Sultanate | Present | Confident | 1300 CE 1680 CE | |||||||
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| 396 | Proto-Yoruba | Absent | Confident | 301 CE 649 CE | |||||||
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| 397 | Classical Ife | Absent | Confident | 1000 CE 1400 CE | |||||||
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| 398 | Late Formative Yoruba | Absent | Confident | 650 CE 1049 CE | |||||||
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| 399 | Dutch Empire | Present | Confident | 1648 CE 1795 CE | |||||||
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| 400 | Allada | Absent | Confident | 1100 CE 1724 CE | |||||||
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| 401 | Oyo | Absent | Confident | 1300 CE 1535 CE | |||||||
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| 402 | Proto-Yoruboid | Absent | Confident | 300 BCE 300 CE | |||||||
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| 403 | Sokoto Caliphate | Present | Confident | 1804 CE 1904 CE | |||||||
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| 404 | Foys | Absent | Confident | 1715 CE 1894 CE | |||||||
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| 405 | Toro | Absent | Confident | 1830 CE 1896 CE | |||||||
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| 406 | Buganda | Absent | Confident | 1450 CE 1699 CE | |||||||
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| 407 | Karagwe | Absent | Confident | 1500 CE 1916 CE | |||||||
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| 408 | Kingdom of Nyinginya | Absent | Confident | 1650 CE 1897 CE | |||||||
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| 409 | Nkore | Absent | Confident | 1450 CE 1749 CE | |||||||
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| 410 | Ndorwa | Absent | Confident | 1700 CE 1800 CE | |||||||
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| 411 | Middle and Late Nok | Absent | Inferred | 1500 BCE 901 BCE | |||||||
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| 412 | Egypt - Dynasty I | Uncoded | Undecided | 3100 BCE 2900 BCE | |||||||
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| 413 | Egypt - Dynasty II | Uncoded | Undecided | 2900 BCE 2687 BCE | |||||||
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| 414 * | Elam - Shutrukid Period | Uncoded | Undecided | 1199 BCE 1100 BCE | |||||||
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| 415 | Burundi | Absent | Confident | 1680 CE 1903 CE | |||||||
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| 416 | Mubari | Absent | Confident | 1700 CE 1896 CE | |||||||
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| 417 | Gisaka | Absent | Confident | 1700 CE 1867 CE | |||||||
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| 418 | Fipa | Absent | Confident | 1600 CE 1890 CE | |||||||
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| 419 | Bugesera | Absent | Confident | 1700 CE 1799 CE | |||||||
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| 420 | Buhaya | Absent | Confident | 1700 CE 1890 CE | |||||||
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| 421 | Thanjavur Maratha Kingdom | Present | Confident | 1675 CE 1799 CE | |||||||
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| 422 | Nayaks of Thanjavur | Present | Inferred | 1532 CE 1676 CE | |||||||
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| 423 * | Kalingga Kingdom | Uncoded | Undecided | 500 CE 732 CE | |||||||
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| 424 * | Kidarite Kingdom | Uncoded | Undecided | 388 CE 477 CE | |||||||
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| 425 | Longshan | Uncoded | Undecided | 3000 BCE 1900 BCE | |||||||
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| 426 * | Middle Bronze Age in Central Anatolia | Uncoded | Undecided | 2000 BCE 1700 BCE | |||||||
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| 427 | Mane | Absent | Inferred | 1550 CE 1650 CE | |||||||
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| 428 | Pre-Sape Sierra Leone | Absent | Inferred | 600 CE 1400 CE | |||||||
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| 429 | Sape | Absent | Inferred | 1400 CE 1550 CE | |||||||
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| 430 | Whydah | Absent | Inferred | 1671 CE 1727 CE | |||||||
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| 431 | Ọ̀ràézè Ǹrì | Absent | Inferred | 1043 CE 1911 CE | |||||||
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| 432 | Benin Empire | Absent | Inferred | 1140 CE 1897 CE | |||||||
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| 433 | Kanem | Unknown | Suspected | 800 CE 1379 CE | |||||||
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| 434 * | Roman Kingdom | Uncoded | Undecided | 716 BCE 509 BCE | |||||||
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| 435 | Early United Mexican States | Present | Confident | 1810 CE 1920 CE | |||||||
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| 436 | Plantagenet England | Present | Confident | 1154 CE 1485 CE | |||||||
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| 437 | Kingdom of Bohemia - Luxembourgian and Jagiellonian Dynasty | Present | Confident | 1310 CE 1526 CE | |||||||
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| 438 | Lombard Kingdom | Present | Confident | 568 CE 774 CE | |||||||
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| 439 | Us Reconstruction-Progressive | Present | Confident | 1866 CE 1933 CE | |||||||
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| 440 * | Twelve Bhuyans | Present | Confident | 1538 CE 1612 CE | |||||||
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| 441 | Chaco Canyon - Late Bonito phase | Absent | Confident | 1101 CE 1140 CE | |||||||
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| 442 | Antebellum US | Present | Confident | 1776 CE 1865 CE | |||||||
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| 443 | England Tudor-Stuart | Present | Confident | 1486 CE 1689 CE | |||||||
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| 444 | Anglo-Saxon England II | Present | Confident | 927 CE 1065 CE | |||||||
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| 445 | Austria - Habsburg Dynasty II | Present | Confident | 1649 CE 1918 CE | |||||||
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| 446 | Khwarezmid Empire | Present | Confident | 1157 CE 1231 CE | |||||||
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| 447 | Hohokam Culture | Absent | Confident | 300 CE 1500 CE | |||||||
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| 448 | Austria - Habsburg Dynasty I | Present | Confident | 1454 CE 1648 CE | |||||||
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| 449 * | Nawabs of Bengal | Present | Confident | 1717 CE 1757 CE | |||||||
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| 450 * | Portuguese Empire - Renaissance Period | Present | Confident | 1495 CE 1579 CE | |||||||
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| 451 | Armenian Kingdom | Present | Confident | 188 BCE 6 CE | |||||||
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| 452 | Golden Horde | Present | Confident | 1240 CE 1440 CE | |||||||
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| 453 | Saffarid Caliphate | Present | Confident | 861 CE 1003 CE | |||||||
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| 454 | British Empire I | Present | Confident | 1690 CE 1849 CE | |||||||
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| 455 | Napoleonic France | Present | Confident | 1816 CE 1870 CE | |||||||
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| 456 | Anglo-Saxon England I | Transitional (Absent -> Present) | Confident | 410 CE 926 CE | |||||||
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| 457 | British Empire II | Present | Confident | 1850 CE 1968 CE | |||||||
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| 458 * | Northern Maravi Kingdom | Absent | Confident | 1500 CE 1621 CE | |||||||
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| 459 * | Early Tana 1 | Unknown | Suspected | 500 CE 749 CE | |||||||
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| 460 | Sena Dynasty | Present | Confident | 1095 CE 1245 CE | |||||||
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| 461 | Almoravids | Present | Confident | 1035 CE 1150 CE | |||||||
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| 462 | Bagan | Present | Inferred | 1044 CE 1287 CE | |||||||
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| 463 | Bulgaria - Early | Absent | Inferred | 681 CE 864 CE | |||||||
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| 464 | Bulgaria - Middle | Present | Confident | 865 CE 1018 CE | |||||||
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| 465 | Chu Kingdom - Spring and Autumn Period | Present | Inferred | 740 BCE 489 BCE | |||||||
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| 466 | Idrisids | Present | Inferred | 789 CE 917 CE | |||||||
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| 467 | Jayarid Khanate | Present | Confident | 1336 CE 1393 CE | |||||||
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| 468 | Kazan Khanate | Present | Inferred | 1438 CE 1552 CE | |||||||
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| 469 | Kingdom of Georgia II | Present | Confident | 975 CE 1243 CE | |||||||
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| 470 | Lakhmid Kigdom | Present | Confident | 400 CE 611 CE | |||||||
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| 471 | Later Qin Kingdom | Present | Inferred | 386 CE 417 CE | |||||||
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| 472 | Later Yan Kingdom | Present | Inferred | 385 CE 409 CE | |||||||
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| 473 | Makuria Kingdom III | Present | Inferred | 850 CE 1099 CE | |||||||
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| 474 | Malacca Sultanate | Present | Inferred | 1396 CE 1511 CE | |||||||
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| 475 | Mauretania | Present | Inferred | 125 BCE 44 CE | |||||||
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| 476 | Numidia | Present | Inferred | 220 BCE 46 BCE | |||||||
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| 477 | Southern Qi State | Present | Confident | 479 CE 502 CE | |||||||
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| 478 | Sukhotai | Unknown | Suspected | 1238 CE 1419 CE | |||||||
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| 479 | Tahert | Present | Confident | 761 CE 909 CE | |||||||
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| 480 | Third Scythian Kingdom | Present | Inferred | 429 BCE 225 BCE | |||||||
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| 481 | Tlemcen | Present | Inferred | 1235 CE 1554 CE | |||||||
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| 482 | Viet Baiyu Kingdom | Present | Inferred | 332 BCE 109 BCE | |||||||
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| 483 | Tocharians | Unknown | Suspected | 129 BCE 29 CE | |||||||
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| 484 | Zirids | Present | Confident | 973 CE 1148 CE | |||||||
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| 485 | Beaker Culture | Unknown | Suspected | 3200 BCE 2000 BCE | |||||||
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| 486 * | Chandra Dynasty | Present | Confident | 900 CE 1050 CE | |||||||
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| 487 * | British East India Company | Present | Confident | 1757 CE 1858 CE | |||||||
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| 488 * | Gauda Kingdom | Present | Confident | 600 CE 625 CE | |||||||
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| 489 * | Qin Empire | Present | Confident | 338 BCE 207 BCE | |||||||
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| 490 * | Southern Song | Present | Confident | 1127 CE 1279 CE | |||||||
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| 491 * | Eastern Zhou | Uncoded | Undecided | 475 BCE 256 BCE | |||||||
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| 492 * | Macedonian Empire | Present | Inferred | 330 BCE 312 BCE | |||||||
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| 493 * | Portuguese Empire - Early Modern | Present | Confident | 1640 CE 1806 CE | |||||||
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| 494 * | Grand Principality of Moscow, Rurikid Dynasty | Absent | Confident | 1480 CE 1613 CE | |||||||
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| 495 * | Classic Tana | Unknown | Suspected | 1100 CE 1498 CE | |||||||
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| 496 * | Kievan Rus | Present | Inferred | 880 CE 1242 CE | |||||||
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| 497 * | Cwezi Dynasty | Absent | Confident | 1450 CE 1699 CE | |||||||
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| 498 * | Pre-Maravi | Absent | Confident | 1151 CE 1399 CE | |||||||
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| 499 * | Pre-Maravi | Absent | Confident | 1151 CE 1399 CE | |||||||
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