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Section
: Information / Postal sytems
Variable:
Courier
(All coded records)
{
JSON
}
.
CSV
Full-time professional couriers.
Polity
(total: 407)
All
Durrani Empire (af_durrani_emp) [1747 CE to 1826 CE]
Ghur Principality (af_ghur_principality) [1025 CE to 1215 CE]
Greco-Bactrian Kingdom (af_greco_bactrian_k) [256 BCE to 125 BCE]
Hephthalite Empire (af_hephthalite_emp) [408 CE to 561 CE]
Kidarite Kingdom (af_kidarite_k) [388 CE to 477 CE]
Kushan Empire (af_kushan_emp) [35 CE to 319 CE]
Tocharians (af_tocharian) [129 BCE to 29 CE]
Kingdom of Congo (ao_kongo_2) [1491 CE to 1568 CE]
Bulgaria - Early (bg_bulgaria_early) [681 CE to 864 CE]
Bulgaria - Middle (bg_bulgaria_medieval) [865 CE to 1018 CE]
Chu Kingdom - Spring and Autumn Period (cn_chu_dyn_spring_autumn) [740 BCE to 489 BCE]
Chu Kingdom - Warring States Period (cn_chu_k_warring_states) [488 BCE to 223 BCE]
Eastern Han Empire (cn_eastern_han_dyn) [25 CE to 220 CE]
Eastern Zhou (cn_eastern_zhou_warring_states) [475 BCE to 256 BCE]
Erligang (cn_erligang) [1650 BCE to 1250 BCE]
Erlitou (cn_erlitou) [1850 BCE to 1600 BCE]
Hmong - Early Chinese (cn_hmong_2) [1895 CE to 1941 CE]
Jin (cn_jin_spring_and_autumn) [780 BCE to 404 BCE]
Late Shang (cn_late_shang_dyn) [1250 BCE to 1045 BCE]
Jin Dynasty (cn_later_great_jin) [1115 CE to 1234 CE]
Later Qin Kingdom (cn_later_qin_dyn) [386 CE to 417 CE]
Later Yan Kingdom (cn_later_yan_dyn) [385 CE to 409 CE]
Longshan (cn_longshan) [3000 BCE to 1900 BCE]
Great Ming (cn_ming_dyn) [1368 CE to 1644 CE]
Northern Song (cn_northern_song_dyn) [960 CE to 1127 CE]
Northern Wei (cn_northern_wei_dyn) [386 CE to 534 CE]
Qin Empire (cn_qin_emp) [338 BCE to 207 BCE]
Early Qing (cn_qing_dyn_1) [1644 CE to 1796 CE]
Late Qing (cn_qing_dyn_2) [1796 CE to 1912 CE]
Southern Qi State (cn_southern_qi_dyn) [479 CE to 502 CE]
Southern Song (cn_southern_song_dyn) [1127 CE to 1279 CE]
Sui Dynasty (cn_sui_dyn) [581 CE to 618 CE]
Tang Dynasty I (cn_tang_dyn_1) [617 CE to 763 CE]
Tang Dynasty II (cn_tang_dyn_2) [763 CE to 907 CE]
Tuyuhun (cn_tuyuhun) [300 CE to 663 CE]
Viet Baiyu Kingdom (cn_viet_baiyu_k) [332 BCE to 109 BCE]
Early Wei Dynasty (cn_wei_dyn_warring_states) [445 BCE to 225 BCE]
Western Han Empire (cn_western_han_dyn) [202 BCE to 9 CE]
Western Jin (cn_western_jin_dyn) [265 CE to 317 CE]
Western Zhou (cn_western_zhou_dyn) [1122 BCE to 771 BCE]
Wu Confederacy (cn_wu_confederacy) [585 BCE to 477 BCE]
Xixia (cn_xixia) [1032 CE to 1227 CE]
Yangshao (cn_yangshao) [5000 BCE to 3000 BCE]
Great Yuan (cn_yuan_dyn) [1271 CE to 1368 CE]
East Francia (de_east_francia) [842 CE to 919 CE]
Holy Roman Empire - Ottonian-Salian Dynasty (de_empire_1) [919 CE to 1125 CE]
Numidia (dz_numidia) [220 BCE to 46 BCE]
Tahert (dz_tahert) [761 CE to 909 CE]
Tlemcen (dz_tlemcen) [1235 CE to 1554 CE]
Shuar - Colonial (ec_shuar_1) [1534 CE to 1830 CE]
Shuar - Ecuadorian (ec_shuar_2) [1831 CE to 1931 CE]
Ayyubid Sultanate (eg_ayyubid_sultanate) [1171 CE to 1250 CE]
Badarian (eg_badarian) [4400 BCE to 3800 BCE]
Egypt - Dynasty I (eg_dynasty_1) [3100 BCE to 2900 BCE]
Egypt - Dynasty II (eg_dynasty_2) [2900 BCE to 2687 BCE]
Egypt - Inter-Occupation Period (eg_inter_occupation) [404 BCE to 342 BCE]
Egypt - Kushite Period (eg_kushite) [747 BCE to 656 BCE]
Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate I (eg_mamluk_sultanate_1) [1260 CE to 1348 CE]
Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate II (eg_mamluk_sultanate_2) [1348 CE to 1412 CE]
Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate III (eg_mamluk_sultanate_3) [1412 CE to 1517 CE]
Egypt - Middle Kingdom (eg_middle_k) [2016 BCE to 1700 BCE]
Naqada I (eg_naqada_1) [3800 BCE to 3550 BCE]
Naqada II (eg_naqada_2) [3550 BCE to 3300 BCE]
Egypt - Dynasty 0 (eg_naqada_3) [3300 BCE to 3100 BCE]
Egypt - New Kingdom Thutmosid Period (eg_new_k_1) [1550 BCE to 1293 BCE]
Egypt - New Kingdom Ramesside Period (eg_new_k_2) [1293 BCE to 1070 BCE]
Egypt - Classic Old Kingdom (eg_old_k_1) [2650 BCE to 2350 BCE]
Egypt - Late Old Kingdom (eg_old_k_2) [2350 BCE to 2150 BCE]
Ptolemaic Kingdom I (eg_ptolemaic_k_1) [305 BCE to 217 BCE]
Ptolemaic Kingdom II (eg_ptolemaic_k_2) [217 BCE to 30 BCE]
Egypt - Period of the Regions (eg_regions) [2150 BCE to 2016 BCE]
Egypt - Saite Period (eg_saite) [664 BCE to 525 BCE]
Egypt - Thebes-Hyksos Period (eg_thebes_hyksos) [1720 BCE to 1567 BCE]
Egypt - Thebes-Libyan Period (eg_thebes_libyan) [1069 BCE to 747 BCE]
Egypt - Tulunid-Ikhshidid Period (eg_thulunid_ikhshidid) [868 CE to 969 CE]
Spanish Empire I (es_spanish_emp_1) [1516 CE to 1715 CE]
Spanish Empire II (es_spanish_emp_2) [1716 CE to 1814 CE]
Axum I (et_aksum_emp_1) [149 BCE to 349 CE]
Axum II (et_aksum_emp_2) [350 CE to 599 CE]
Axum III (et_aksum_emp_3) [600 CE to 800 CE]
Emirate of Harar (et_harar_emirate) [1650 CE to 1875 CE]
Harla Kingdom (et_harla_k) [500 CE to 1500 CE]
Kingdom of Jimma (et_jimma_k) [1790 CE to 1932 CE]
Zagwe (et_zagwe) [1137 CE to 1269 CE]
Chuuk - Early Truk (fm_truk_1) [1775 CE to 1886 CE]
Chuuk - Late Truk (fm_truk_2) [1886 CE to 1948 CE]
Atlantic Complex (fr_atlantic_complex) [2200 BCE to 1000 BCE]
Beaker Culture (fr_beaker_eba) [3200 BCE to 2000 BCE]
French Kingdom - Early Bourbon (fr_bourbon_k_1) [1589 CE to 1660 CE]
French Kingdom - Late Bourbon (fr_bourbon_k_2) [1660 CE to 1815 CE]
Proto-French Kingdom (fr_capetian_k_1) [987 CE to 1150 CE]
French Kingdom - Late Capetian (fr_capetian_k_2) [1150 CE to 1328 CE]
Carolingian Empire I (fr_carolingian_emp_1) [752 CE to 840 CE]
Carolingian Empire II (fr_carolingian_emp_2) [840 CE to 987 CE]
Napoleonic France (fr_france_napoleonic) [1816 CE to 1870 CE]
Hallstatt A-B1 (fr_hallstatt_a_b1) [1000 BCE to 900 BCE]
Hallstatt B2-3 (fr_hallstatt_b2_3) [900 BCE to 700 BCE]
Hallstatt C (fr_hallstatt_c) [700 BCE to 600 BCE]
Hallstatt D (fr_hallstatt_d) [600 BCE to 475 BCE]
La Tene A-B1 (fr_la_tene_a_b1) [475 BCE to 325 BCE]
La Tene B2-C1 (fr_la_tene_b2_c1) [325 BCE to 175 BCE]
La Tene C2-D (fr_la_tene_c2_d) [175 BCE to 27 BCE]
Early Merovingian (fr_merovingian_emp_1) [481 CE to 543 CE]
Middle Merovingian (fr_merovingian_emp_2) [543 CE to 687 CE]
Proto-Carolingian (fr_merovingian_emp_3) [687 CE to 751 CE]
French Kingdom - Early Valois (fr_valois_k_1) [1328 CE to 1450 CE]
French Kingdom - Late Valois (fr_valois_k_2) [1450 CE to 1589 CE]
Anglo-Saxon England II (gb_anglo_saxon_2) [927 CE to 1065 CE]
British Empire I (gb_british_emp_1) [1690 CE to 1849 CE]
British Empire II (gb_british_emp_2) [1850 CE to 1968 CE]
Norman England (gb_england_norman) [1066 CE to 1153 CE]
Plantagenet England (gb_england_plantagenet) [1154 CE to 1485 CE]
England Tudor-Stuart (gb_tudor_stuart) [1486 CE to 1689 CE]
Kingdom of Georgia II (ge_georgia_k_2) [975 CE to 1243 CE]
Akan - Pre-Ashanti (gh_akan) [1501 CE to 1701 CE]
Ashanti Empire (gh_ashanti_emp) [1701 CE to 1895 CE]
Archaic Crete (gr_crete_archaic) [710 BCE to 500 BCE]
Classical Crete (gr_crete_classical) [500 BCE to 323 BCE]
The Emirate of Crete (gr_crete_emirate) [824 CE to 961 CE]
Geometric Crete (gr_crete_geometric) [1000 BCE to 710 BCE]
Hellenistic Crete (gr_crete_hellenistic) [323 BCE to 69 BCE]
Monopalatial Crete (gr_crete_mono_palace) [1450 BCE to 1300 BCE]
New Palace Crete (gr_crete_new_palace) [1700 BCE to 1450 BCE]
Neolithic Crete (gr_crete_nl) [7000 BCE to 3000 BCE]
Old Palace Crete (gr_crete_old_palace) [1900 BCE to 1700 BCE]
Postpalatial Crete (gr_crete_post_palace_1) [1300 BCE to 1200 BCE]
Final Postpalatial Crete (gr_crete_post_palace_2) [1200 BCE to 1000 BCE]
Prepalatial Crete (gr_crete_pre_palace) [3000 BCE to 1900 BCE]
Avar Khaganate (hu_avar_khaganate) [586 CE to 822 CE]
Banu Ghaniya (ib_banu_ghaniya) [1126 CE to 1227 CE]
Iban - Pre-Brooke (id_iban_1) [1650 CE to 1841 CE]
Iban - Brooke Raj and Colonial (id_iban_2) [1841 CE to 1987 CE]
Majapahit Kingdom (id_majapahit_k) [1292 CE to 1518 CE]
Mataram Sultanate (id_mataram_k) [1568 CE to 1755 CE]
Medang Kingdom (id_medang_k) [732 CE to 1019 CE]
Canaan (il_canaan) [2000 BCE to 1175 BCE]
Yehuda (il_judea) [141 BCE to 63 BCE]
Yisrael (il_yisrael) [1030 BCE to 722 BCE]
Early A'chik (in_achik_1) [1775 CE to 1867 CE]
Late A'chik (in_achik_2) [1867 CE to 1956 CE]
Kingdom of Ayodhya (in_ayodhya_k) [64 BCE to 34 CE]
Chalukyas of Badami (in_badami_chalukya_emp) [543 CE to 753 CE]
Deccan - Iron Age (in_deccan_ia) [1200 BCE to 300 BCE]
Deccan - Neolithic (in_deccan_nl) [2700 BCE to 1200 BCE]
Delhi Sultanate (in_delhi_sultanate) [1206 CE to 1526 CE]
Gahadavala Dynasty (in_gahadavala_dyn) [1085 CE to 1193 CE]
Gupta Empire (in_gupta_emp) [320 CE to 550 CE]
Gurjar-Pratihara Dynasty (in_gurjara_pratihara_dyn) [730 CE to 1030 CE]
Hoysala Kingdom (in_hoysala_k) [1108 CE to 1346 CE]
Kadamba Empire (in_kadamba_emp) [345 CE to 550 CE]
Chalukyas of Kalyani (in_kalyani_chalukya_emp) [973 CE to 1189 CE]
Kamarupa Kingdom (in_kamarupa_k) [350 CE to 1130 CE]
Kampili Kingdom (in_kampili_k) [1280 CE to 1327 CE]
Kannauj - Varman Dynasty (in_kannauj_varman_dyn) [650 CE to 780 CE]
Magadha (in_magadha_k) [450 CE to 605 CE]
Mahajanapada era (in_mahajanapada) [600 BCE to 324 BCE]
Magadha - Maurya Empire (in_mauryan_emp) [324 BCE to 187 BCE]
Mughal Empire (in_mughal_emp) [1526 CE to 1858 CE]
Post-Mauryan Kingdoms (in_post_mauryan_k) [205 BCE to 101 BCE]
Rashtrakuta Empire (in_rashtrakuta_emp) [753 CE to 973 CE]
Satavahana Empire (in_satavahana_emp) [100 BCE to 200 CE]
Magadha - Sunga Empire (in_sunga_emp) [187 BCE to 65 BCE]
Vakataka Kingdom (in_vakataka_k) [255 CE to 550 CE]
Vijayanagara Empire (in_vijayanagara_emp) [1336 CE to 1646 CE]
Abbasid Caliphate I (iq_abbasid_cal_1) [750 CE to 946 CE]
Abbasid Caliphate II (iq_abbasid_cal_2) [1191 CE to 1258 CE]
Akkadian Empire (iq_akkad_emp) [2270 BCE to 2083 BCE]
Amorite Babylonia (iq_babylonia_1) [2000 BCE to 1600 BCE]
Early Dynastic (iq_early_dynastic) [2900 BCE to 2500 BCE]
Neo-Assyrian Empire (iq_neo_assyrian_emp) [911 BCE to 612 BCE]
Parthian Empire II (iq_parthian_emp_2) [41 CE to 226 CE]
Ubaid (iq_ubaid) [5500 BCE to 4000 BCE]
Ur - Dynasty III (iq_ur_dyn_3) [2112 BCE to 2004 BCE]
Uruk (iq_uruk) [4000 BCE to 2900 BCE]
Achaemenid Empire (ir_achaemenid_emp) [550 BCE to 331 BCE]
Ak Koyunlu (ir_ak_koyunlu) [1339 CE to 1501 CE]
Buyid Confederation (ir_buyid_confederation) [932 CE to 1062 CE]
Elam - Awan Dynasty I (ir_elam_1) [2675 BCE to 2100 BCE]
Elam - Shimashki Period (ir_elam_2) [2028 BCE to 1940 BCE]
Elam - Early Sukkalmah (ir_elam_3) [1900 BCE to 1701 BCE]
Elam - Late Sukkalmah (ir_elam_4) [1700 BCE to 1500 BCE]
Elam - Kidinuid Period (ir_elam_5) [1500 BCE to 1400 BCE]
Elam - Igihalkid Period (ir_elam_6) [1399 BCE to 1200 BCE]
Elam - Shutrukid Period (ir_elam_7) [1199 BCE to 1100 BCE]
Elam - Crisis Period (ir_elam_8) [1100 BCE to 900 BCE]
Elymais II (ir_elymais_2) [25 CE to 215 CE]
Ilkhanate (ir_il_khanate) [1256 CE to 1339 CE]
Elam I (ir_neo_elam_1) [900 BCE to 744 BCE]
Elam II (ir_neo_elam_2) [743 BCE to 647 BCE]
Elam III (ir_neo_elam_3) [612 BCE to 539 BCE]
Parthian Empire I (ir_parthian_emp_1) [247 BCE to 40 CE]
Qajar Dynasty (ir_qajar_dyn) [1794 CE to 1925 CE]
Safavid Empire (ir_safavid_emp) [1501 CE to 1722 CE]
Saffarid Caliphate (ir_saffarid_emp) [861 CE to 1003 CE]
Sasanid Empire I (ir_sassanid_emp_1) [205 CE to 487 CE]
Sasanid Empire II (ir_sassanid_emp_2) [488 CE to 642 CE]
Seleucid Empire (ir_seleucid_emp) [312 BCE to 63 BCE]
Seljuk Sultanate (ir_seljuk_sultanate) [1037 CE to 1157 CE]
Susa II (ir_susa_2) [3800 BCE to 3100 BCE]
Susa III (ir_susa_3) [3100 BCE to 2675 BCE]
Formative Period (ir_susiana_formative) [7200 BCE to 7000 BCE]
Pre-Ceramic Period (ir_susiana_pre_ceramic) [7800 BCE to 7200 BCE]
Icelandic Commonwealth (is_icelandic_commonwealth) [930 CE to 1262 CE]
Latium - Bronze Age (it_latium_ba) [1800 BCE to 900 BCE]
Latium - Copper Age (it_latium_ca) [3600 BCE to 1800 BCE]
Latium - Iron Age (it_latium_ia) [1000 BCE to 580 BCE]
Lombard Kingdom (it_lombard_k) [568 CE to 774 CE]
Ostrogothic Kingdom (it_ostrogoth_k) [489 CE to 554 CE]
Papal States - High Medieval Period (it_papal_state_1) [1198 CE to 1309 CE]
Papal States - Renaissance Period (it_papal_state_2) [1378 CE to 1527 CE]
Papal States - Early Modern Period I (it_papal_state_3) [1527 CE to 1648 CE]
Papal States - Early Modern Period II (it_papal_state_4) [1648 CE to 1809 CE]
Exarchate of Ravenna (it_ravenna_exarchate) [568 CE to 751 CE]
Roman Kingdom (it_roman_k) [716 BCE to 509 BCE]
Roman Empire - Principate (it_roman_principate) [31 BCE to 284 CE]
Early Roman Republic (it_roman_rep_1) [509 BCE to 264 BCE]
Middle Roman Republic (it_roman_rep_2) [264 BCE to 133 BCE]
Late Roman Republic (it_roman_rep_3) [133 BCE to 31 BCE]
Kingdom of Sicily - Hohenstaufen and Angevin dynasties (it_sicily_k_2) [1194 CE to 1281 CE]
Republic of St Peter I (it_st_peter_rep_1) [752 CE to 904 CE]
Rome - Republic of St Peter II (it_st_peter_rep_2) [904 CE to 1198 CE]
Republic of Venice III (it_venetian_rep_3) [1204 CE to 1563 CE]
Republic of Venice IV (it_venetian_rep_4) [1564 CE to 1797 CE]
Western Roman Empire - Late Antiquity (it_western_roman_emp) [395 CE to 476 CE]
Ashikaga Shogunate (jp_ashikaga) [1336 CE to 1467 CE]
Asuka (jp_asuka) [538 CE to 710 CE]
Japan - Azuchi-Momoyama (jp_azuchi_momoyama) [1568 CE to 1603 CE]
Heian (jp_heian) [794 CE to 1185 CE]
Japan - Incipient Jomon (jp_jomon_1) [13600 BCE to 9200 BCE]
Japan - Initial Jomon (jp_jomon_2) [9200 BCE to 5300 BCE]
Japan - Early Jomon (jp_jomon_3) [5300 BCE to 3500 BCE]
Japan - Middle Jomon (jp_jomon_4) [3500 BCE to 2500 BCE]
Kamakura Shogunate (jp_kamakura) [1185 CE to 1333 CE]
Kansai - Kofun Period (jp_kofun) [250 CE to 537 CE]
Nara Kingdom (jp_nara) [710 CE to 794 CE]
Warring States Japan (jp_sengoku_jidai) [1467 CE to 1568 CE]
Tokugawa Shogunate (jp_tokugawa_shogunate) [1603 CE to 1868 CE]
Kansai - Yayoi Period (jp_yayoi) [300 BCE to 250 CE]
Kara-Khanids (kg_kara_khanid_dyn) [950 CE to 1212 CE]
Western Turk Khaganate (kg_western_turk_khaganate) [582 CE to 630 CE]
Early Angkor (kh_angkor_1) [802 CE to 1100 CE]
Classical Angkor (kh_angkor_2) [1100 CE to 1220 CE]
Late Angkor (kh_angkor_3) [1220 CE to 1432 CE]
Chenla (kh_chenla) [550 CE to 825 CE]
Funan I (kh_funan_1) [225 CE to 540 CE]
Funan II (kh_funan_2) [540 CE to 640 CE]
Khmer Kingdom (kh_khmer_k) [1432 CE to 1594 CE]
Andronovo (kz_andronovo) [1800 BCE to 1200 BCE]
Chionites (kz_chionite) [300 CE to 388 CE]
Oirats (kz_oirat) [1368 CE to 1630 CE]
Yueban (kz_yueban) [350 CE to 450 CE]
Phoenician Empire (lb_phoenician_emp) [1200 BCE to 332 BCE]
Almoravids (ma_almoravid_dyn) [1035 CE to 1150 CE]
Idrisids (ma_idrisid_dyn) [789 CE to 917 CE]
Mauretania (ma_mauretania) [125 BCE to 44 CE]
Saadi Sultanate (ma_saadi_sultanate) [1554 CE to 1659 CE]
Wattasid (ma_wattasid_dyn) [1465 CE to 1554 CE]
Bamana kingdom (ml_bamana_k) [1712 CE to 1861 CE]
Jenne-jeno I (ml_jenne_jeno_1) [250 BCE to 49 CE]
Jenne-jeno II (ml_jenne_jeno_2) [50 CE to 399 CE]
Jenne-jeno III (ml_jenne_jeno_3) [400 CE to 899 CE]
Jenne-jeno IV (ml_jenne_jeno_4) [900 CE to 1300 CE]
Mali Empire (ml_mali_emp) [1230 CE to 1410 CE]
Songhai Empire (ml_songhai_1) [1376 CE to 1493 CE]
Songhai Empire - Askiya Dynasty (ml_songhai_2) [1493 CE to 1591 CE]
Bagan (mm_bagan) [1044 CE to 1287 CE]
Early Xiongnu (mn_hunnu_early) [1400 BCE to 300 BCE]
Xiongnu Imperial Confederation (mn_hunnu_emp) [209 BCE to 60 BCE]
Late Xiongnu (mn_hunnu_late) [60 BCE to 100 CE]
Khitan I (mn_khitan_1) [907 CE to 1125 CE]
Early Mongols (mn_mongol_early) [1000 CE to 1206 CE]
Mongol Empire (mn_mongol_emp) [1206 CE to 1270 CE]
Late Mongols (mn_mongol_late) [1368 CE to 1690 CE]
Rouran Khaganate (mn_rouran_khaganate) [300 CE to 555 CE]
Eastern Turk Khaganate (mn_turk_khaganate_1) [583 CE to 630 CE]
Second Turk Khaganate (mn_turk_khaganate_2) [682 CE to 744 CE]
Uigur Khaganate (mn_uygur_khaganate) [745 CE to 840 CE]
Xianbei Confederation (mn_xianbei) [100 CE to 250 CE]
Zungharian Empire (mn_zungharian_emp) [1670 CE to 1757 CE]
Early Wagadu Empire (mr_wagadu_1) [250 CE to 700 CE]
Middle Wagadu Empire (mr_wagadu_2) [700 CE to 1077 CE]
Later Wagadu Empire (mr_wagadu_3) [1078 CE to 1203 CE]
Early Formative Basin of Mexico (mx_basin_of_mexico_3) [1200 BCE to 801 BCE]
Middle Formative Basin of Mexico (mx_basin_of_mexico_4) [800 BCE to 401 BCE]
Early United Mexican States (mx_mexico_1) [1810 CE to 1920 CE]
Early Monte Alban I (mx_monte_alban_1_early) [500 BCE to 300 BCE]
Monte Alban Late I (mx_monte_alban_1_late) [300 BCE to 100 BCE]
Monte Alban II (mx_monte_alban_2) [100 BCE to 200 CE]
Monte Alban III (mx_monte_alban_3_a) [200 CE to 500 CE]
Monte Alban IIIB and IV (mx_monte_alban_3_b_4) [500 CE to 900 CE]
Monte Alban V (mx_monte_alban_5) [900 CE to 1520 CE]
Monte Alban V Early Postclassic (mx_monte_alban_5_a) [900 CE to 1099 CE]
Monte Alban V Late Postclassic (mx_monte_alban_5_b) [1101 CE to 1520 CE]
Oaxaca - Rosario (mx_rosario) [700 BCE to 500 BCE]
Oaxaca - San Jose (mx_san_jose) [1150 BCE to 700 BCE]
Oaxaca - Tierras Largas (mx_tierras_largas) [1400 BCE to 1150 BCE]
Malacca Sultanate (my_malacca_sultanate) [1396 CE to 1511 CE]
Malacca Sultanate (my_malacca_sultanate_22222) [1270 CE to 1415 CE]
Foys (ni_dahomey_k) [1715 CE to 1894 CE]
Sokoto Caliphate (ni_sokoto_cal) [1804 CE to 1904 CE]
Kingdom of Norway II (no_norway_k_2) [1262 CE to 1396 CE]
Early Greater Coclé (pa_cocle_1) [200 CE to 700 CE]
Middle Greater Coclé (pa_cocle_2) [700 CE to 1000 CE]
Late Greater Coclé (pa_cocle_3) [1000 CE to 1515 CE]
Cuzco - Late Formative (pe_cuzco_1) [500 BCE to 200 CE]
Cuzco - Early Intermediate I (pe_cuzco_2) [200 CE to 499 CE]
Cuzco - Early Intermediate II (pe_cuzco_3) [500 CE to 649 CE]
Cuzco - Late Intermediate I (pe_cuzco_5) [1000 CE to 1250 CE]
Cuzco - Late Intermediate II (pe_cuzco_6) [1250 CE to 1400 CE]
Inca Empire (pe_inca_emp) [1375 CE to 1532 CE]
Wari Empire (pe_wari_emp) [650 CE to 999 CE]
Orokaiva - Colonial (pg_orokaiva_colonial) [1884 CE to 1942 CE]
Orokaiva - Pre-Colonial (pg_orokaiva_pre_colonial) [1734 CE to 1883 CE]
Indo-Greek Kingdom (pk_indo_greek_k) [180 BCE to 10 BCE]
Kachi Plain - Chalcolithic (pk_kachi_ca) [4000 BCE to 3200 BCE]
Kachi Plain - Aceramic Neolithic (pk_kachi_enl) [7500 BCE to 5500 BCE]
Kachi Plain - Ceramic Neolithic (pk_kachi_lnl) [5500 BCE to 4000 BCE]
Kachi Plain - Post-Urban Period (pk_kachi_post_urban) [1800 BCE to 1300 BCE]
Kachi Plain - Pre-Urban Period (pk_kachi_pre_urban) [3200 BCE to 2500 BCE]
Kachi Plain - Proto-Historic Period (pk_kachi_proto_historic) [1300 BCE to 500 BCE]
Kachi Plain - Urban Period I (pk_kachi_urban_1) [2500 BCE to 2100 BCE]
Kachi Plain - Urban Period II (pk_kachi_urban_2) [2100 BCE to 1800 BCE]
Sind - Samma Dynasty (pk_samma_dyn) [1335 CE to 1521 CE]
Sind - Abbasid-Fatimid Period (pk_sind_abbasid_fatimid) [854 CE to 1193 CE]
Portuguese Empire - Renaissance Period (pt_portuguese_emp_1) [1495 CE to 1579 CE]
Portuguese Empire - Early Modern (pt_portuguese_emp_2) [1640 CE to 1806 CE]
Crimean Khanate (ru_crimean_khanate) [1440 CE to 1783 CE]
Golden Horde (ru_golden_horde) [1240 CE to 1440 CE]
Kazan Khanate (ru_kazan_khanate) [1438 CE to 1552 CE]
Grand Principality of Moscow, Rurikid Dynasty (ru_moskva_rurik_dyn) [1480 CE to 1613 CE]
Novgorod Land (ru_novgorod_land) [880 CE to 1240 CE]
Russian Empire, Romanov Dynasty II (ru_romanov_dyn_2) [1776 CE to 1917 CE]
Sakha - Early (ru_sakha_early) [1400 CE to 1632 CE]
Sakha - Late (ru_sakha_late) [1632 CE to 1900 CE]
Soviet Union (ru_soviet_union) [1918 CE to 1991 CE]
Makuria Kingdom I (sd_makuria_k_1) [568 CE to 618 CE]
Makuria Kingdom II (sd_makuria_k_2) [619 CE to 849 CE]
Makuria Kingdom III (sd_makuria_k_3) [850 CE to 1099 CE]
Umayyad Caliphate (sy_umayyad_cal) [661 CE to 750 CE]
Sukhotai (th_sukhotai) [1238 CE to 1419 CE]
Sarazm (tj_sarasm) [3500 BCE to 2000 BCE]
Khwarezmid Empire (tm_khwarezmid_emp) [1157 CE to 1231 CE]
Fatimid Caliphate (tn_fatimid_cal) [909 CE to 1171 CE]
Zirids (tn_zirid_dyn) [973 CE to 1148 CE]
Byzantine Empire I (tr_byzantine_emp_1) [632 CE to 866 CE]
Byzantine Empire II (tr_byzantine_emp_2) [867 CE to 1072 CE]
Byzantine Empire III (tr_byzantine_emp_3) [1073 CE to 1204 CE]
Late Cappadocia (tr_cappadocia_2) [330 BCE to 16 CE]
Middle Bronze Age in Central Anatolia (tr_central_anatolia_mba) [2000 BCE to 1700 BCE]
East Roman Empire (tr_east_roman_emp) [395 CE to 631 CE]
Hatti - New Kingdom (tr_hatti_new_k) [1400 BCE to 1180 BCE]
Hatti - Old Kingdom (tr_hatti_old_k) [1650 BCE to 1500 BCE]
Konya Plain - Early Bronze Age (tr_konya_eba) [3000 BCE to 2000 BCE]
Konya Plain - Early Chalcolithic (tr_konya_eca) [6000 BCE to 5500 BCE]
Konya Plain - Late Bronze Age II (tr_konya_lba) [1500 BCE to 1400 BCE]
Konya Plain - Late Chalcolithic (tr_konya_lca) [5500 BCE to 3000 BCE]
Konya Plain - Late Neolithic (tr_konya_lnl) [6600 BCE to 6000 BCE]
Kingdom of Lydia (tr_lydia_k) [670 BCE to 546 BCE]
Lysimachus Kingdom (tr_lysimachus_k) [323 BCE to 281 BCE]
Ottoman Emirate (tr_ottoman_emirate) [1299 CE to 1402 CE]
Ottoman Empire I (tr_ottoman_emp_1) [1402 CE to 1517 CE]
Ottoman Empire II (tr_ottoman_emp_2) [1517 CE to 1683 CE]
Ottoman Empire III (tr_ottoman_emp_3) [1683 CE to 1839 CE]
Ottoman Empire IV (tr_ottoman_emp_4) [1839 CE to 1922 CE]
Yemen - Ottoman period (tr_ottoman_emp_4_copy) [1873 CE to 1920 CE]
Phrygian Kingdom (tr_phrygian_k) [900 BCE to 695 BCE]
Roman Empire - Dominate (tr_roman_dominate) [285 CE to 394 CE]
Rum Sultanate (tr_rum_sultanate) [1077 CE to 1307 CE]
Tabal Kingdoms (tr_tabal_k) [900 BCE to 730 BCE]
Kievan Rus (ua_kievan_rus) [880 CE to 1242 CE]
Third Scythian Kingdom (ua_skythian_k_3) [429 BCE to 225 BCE]
Buganda II (ug_buganda_k_2) [1717 CE to 1894 CE]
Bito Dynasty (ug_bunyoro_k_2) [1700 CE to 1894 CE]
Nkore (ug_nkore_k_2) [1750 CE to 1901 CE]
Antebellum US (us_antebellum) [1776 CE to 1865 CE]
Cahokia - Lohman-Stirling (us_cahokia_1) [1050 CE to 1199 CE]
Cahokia - Moorehead (us_cahokia_2) [1200 CE to 1275 CE]
Cahokia - Emergent Mississippian I (us_emergent_mississippian_1) [750 CE to 900 CE]
Cahokia - Emergent Mississippian II (us_emergent_mississippian_2) [900 CE to 1049 CE]
Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Early (us_haudenosaunee_1) [1566 CE to 1713 CE]
Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Late (us_haudenosaunee_2) [1714 CE to 1848 CE]
Hawaii I (us_hawaii_1) [1000 CE to 1200 CE]
Hawaii II (us_hawaii_2) [1200 CE to 1580 CE]
Hawaii III (us_hawaii_3) [1580 CE to 1778 CE]
Hohokam Culture (us_hohokam_culture) [300 CE to 1500 CE]
Kingdom of Hawaii - Kamehameha Period (us_kamehameha_k) [1778 CE to 1819 CE]
Oneota (us_oneota) [1400 CE to 1650 CE]
Us Reconstruction-Progressive (us_united_states_of_america_reconstruction) [1866 CE to 1933 CE]
Cahokia - Early Woodland (us_woodland_1) [600 BCE to 150 BCE]
Cahokia - Middle Woodland (us_woodland_2) [150 BCE to 300 CE]
Cahokia - Late Woodland I (us_woodland_3) [300 CE to 450 CE]
Cahokia - Late Woodland II (us_woodland_4) [450 CE to 600 CE]
Cahokia - Late Woodland III (us_woodland_5) [600 CE to 750 CE]
Chagatai Khanate (uz_chagatai_khanate) [1227 CE to 1402 CE]
Khanate of Bukhara (uz_janid_dyn) [1599 CE to 1747 CE]
Kangju (uz_kangju) [150 BCE to 350 CE]
Samanid Empire (uz_samanid_emp) [819 CE to 999 CE]
Sogdiana - City-States Period (uz_sogdiana_city_states) [604 CE to 711 CE]
Timurid Empire (uz_timurid_emp) [1370 CE to 1526 CE]
Himyar I (ye_himyar_1) [270 CE to 340 CE]
Himyar II (ye_himyar_2) [378 CE to 525 CE]
Yemen - Qasimid Dynasty (ye_qasimid_dyn) [1637 CE to 1805 CE]
Qatabanian Commonwealth (ye_qatabanian_commonwealth) [450 BCE to 111 BCE]
Rasulid Dynasty (ye_rasulid_dyn) [1229 CE to 1453 CE]
Yemen - Tahirid Dynasty (ye_tahirid_dyn) [1454 CE to 1517 CE]
Yemen - Era of Warlords (ye_warlords) [1038 CE to 1174 CE]
Yemen Ziyadid Dynasty (ye_ziyad_dyn) [822 CE to 1037 CE]
Start Year
End Year
Apply Filters
410
Courier
Records
Polity
Coded Value /
Tags
Year(s)
Edit
Spanish Empire II
Present
1716
CE
1814
CE
Loading...
Soviet Union
Present
1923
CE
1991
CE
Loading...
East Francia
Present
842
CE
919
CE
Loading...
Qin Empire
Present
338
BCE
207
BCE
Loading...
Southern Song
Present
1127
CE
1279
CE
Loading...
Eastern Zhou
Present
475
BCE
256
BCE
Loading...
Portuguese Empire - Renaissance Period
Present
1495
CE
1579
CE
Loading...
Grand Principality of Moscow, Rurikid Dynasty
Present
1480
CE
1613
CE
Loading...
Kievan Rus
Present
Inferred
880
CE
1242
CE
Loading...
Bito Dynasty
Present
1700
CE
1894
CE
Loading...
Almoravids
Present
1035
CE
1150
CE
Loading...
Axum II
Present
350
CE
599
CE
Loading...
Axum III
Present
600
CE
800
CE
Loading...
Banu Ghaniya
Present
Inferred
1126
CE
1227
CE
Loading...
Chu Kingdom - Spring and Autumn Period
Present
Inferred
740
BCE
489
BCE
Loading...
Chu Kingdom - Warring States Period
Present
488
BCE
223
BCE
Loading...
Crimean Khanate
Present
Inferred
1440
CE
1783
CE
Loading...
Early Greater Coclé
Absent
Inferred
200
CE
700
CE
Loading...
Early Wagadu Empire
Present
Inferred
250
CE
700
CE
Loading...
Kamarupa Kingdom
Present
350
CE
1130
CE
Loading...
Kingdom of Sicily - Hohenstaufen and Angevin dynasties
Present
1194
CE
1281
CE
Loading...
Late Greater Coclé
Absent
Inferred
1000
CE
1515
CE
Loading...
Later Qin Kingdom
Present
Inferred
386
CE
417
CE
Loading...
Later Yan Kingdom
Present
Inferred
385
CE
409
CE
Loading...
Makuria Kingdom I
Present
568
CE
618
CE
Loading...
Makuria Kingdom II
Present
619
CE
849
CE
Loading...
Makuria Kingdom III
Present
850
CE
1099
CE
Loading...
Malacca Sultanate
Present
1396
CE
1511
CE
Loading...
Malacca Sultanate
Present
Inferred
1270
CE
1415
CE
Loading...
Middle Greater Coclé
Absent
Inferred
700
CE
1000
CE
Loading...
Monte Alban V Early Postclassic
Absent
900
CE
1099
CE
Loading...
Monte Alban V Late Postclassic
Absent
1101
CE
1520
CE
Loading...
Novgorod Land
Present
Inferred
880
CE
1240
CE
Loading...
Yemen - Ottoman period
Absent
1873
CE
1920
CE
Loading...
Songhai Empire
Present
1376
CE
1493
CE
Loading...
Southern Qi State
Present
479
CE
502
CE
Loading...
Third Scythian Kingdom
Present
Inferred
429
BCE
225
BCE
Loading...
Tuyuhun
Present
300
CE
663
CE
Loading...
Wattasid
Present
Inferred
1465
CE
1554
CE
Loading...
Qatabanian Commonwealth
Present
Inferred
450
BCE
111
BCE
Loading...
Gupta Empire
Unknown
Suspected
320
CE
550
CE
Loading...
Yemen Ziyadid Dynasty
Present
Inferred
822
CE
1037
CE
Loading...
Magadha
Unknown
Suspected
450
CE
605
CE
Loading...
Norman England
Present
1066
CE
1153
CE
Loading...
Ottoman Empire IV
Present
1839
CE
1922
CE
Loading...
Elam III
Uncoded
Undecided
612
BCE
539
BCE
Loading...
Xixia
Present
Inferred
1032
CE
1227
CE
Loading...
Zagwe
Present
Inferred
1137
CE
1269
CE
Loading...
Zirids
Present
Inferred
973
CE
1148
CE
Loading...
Greco-Bactrian Kingdom
Unknown
Suspected
256
BCE
125
BCE
Loading...
Hephthalite Empire
Unknown
Suspected
408
CE
561
CE
Loading...
Kannauj - Varman Dynasty
Unknown
Suspected
650
CE
780
CE
Loading...
Republic of Venice IV
Present
1564
CE
1797
CE
Loading...
Gurjar-Pratihara Dynasty
Unknown
Suspected
730
CE
1030
CE
Loading...
Post-Mauryan Kingdoms
Unknown
Suspected
205
BCE
101
BCE
Loading...
Gahadavala Dynasty
Unknown
Suspected
1085
CE
1193
CE
Loading...
Cahokia - Late Woodland III
Absent
600
CE
750
CE
Loading...
Indo-Greek Kingdom
Uncoded
Undecided
180
BCE
10
BCE
Loading...
Konya Plain - Early Bronze Age
Uncoded
Undecided
3000
BCE
2000
BCE
Loading...
Sind - Samma Dynasty
Unknown
Suspected
1335
CE
1521
CE
Loading...
Elymais II
Present
Inferred
25
CE
215
CE
Loading...
Nkore
Present
1750
CE
1901
CE
Loading...
Foys
Present
Inferred
1715
CE
1894
CE
Loading...
Northern Song
Present
960
CE
1127
CE
Loading...
Monte Alban V
Uncoded
Undecided
900
CE
1520
CE
Loading...
Plantagenet England
Present
1154
CE
1485
CE
Loading...
Us Reconstruction-Progressive
Present
1866
CE
1933
CE
Loading...
Antebellum US
Present
1776
CE
1865
CE
Loading...
British Empire I
Present
1690
CE
1849
CE
Loading...
Napoleonic France
Present
Inferred
1816
CE
1870
CE
Loading...
Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate III
Present
1412
CE
1517
CE
Loading...
Canaan
Unknown
2000
BCE
1175
BCE
Loading...
Oneota
Uncoded
Undecided
1400
CE
1650
CE
Loading...
Western Jin
Present
265
CE
317
CE
Loading...
Erlitou
Present
Inferred
1850
BCE
1600
BCE
Loading...
Kansai - Kofun Period
Uncoded
Undecided
250
CE
537
CE
Loading...
Portuguese Empire - Early Modern
Present
1640
CE
1806
CE
Loading...
Elam I
Present
Uncertain
900
BCE
744
BCE
Loading...
Kachi Plain - Urban Period II
Present
Inferred
2100
BCE
1800
BCE
Loading...
Kingdom of Jimma
Present
1790
CE
1932
CE
Loading...
Emirate of Harar
Present
1650
CE
1875
CE
Loading...
Sokoto Caliphate
Present
1804
CE
1904
CE
Loading...
Buganda II
Present
1717
CE
1894
CE
Loading...
Harla Kingdom
Present
Inferred
500
CE
1500
CE
Loading...
England Tudor-Stuart
Present
1486
CE
1689
CE
Loading...
Oirats
Present
1368
CE
1630
CE
Loading...
Golden Horde
Present
1240
CE
1440
CE
Loading...
Saffarid Caliphate
Present
861
CE
1003
CE
Loading...
Lombard Kingdom
Unknown
Suspected
568
CE
774
CE
Loading...
Anglo-Saxon England II
Unknown
Suspected
927
CE
1065
CE
Loading...
Khwarezmid Empire
Unknown
Suspected
1157
CE
1231
CE
Loading...
Hohokam Culture
Unknown
Suspected
300
CE
1500
CE
Loading...
British Empire II
Present
1850
CE
1968
CE
Loading...
Russian Empire, Romanov Dynasty II
Present
1776
CE
1917
CE
Loading...
Holy Roman Empire - Ottonian-Salian Dynasty
Present
Inferred
919
CE
1125
CE
Loading...
Magadha - Sunga Empire
Unknown
Suspected
187
BCE
65
BCE
Loading...
Avar Khaganate
Present
586
CE
822
CE
Loading...
Bagan
Present
1044
CE
1287
CE
Loading...
Bulgaria - Early
Present
681
CE
864
CE
Loading...
Bulgaria - Middle
Present
865
CE
1018
CE
Loading...
Chionites
Present
Inferred
300
CE
388
CE
Loading...
Idrisids
Present
789
CE
917
CE
Loading...
Kangju
Present
Inferred
150
BCE
350
CE
Loading...
Kazan Khanate
Present
Inferred
1438
CE
1552
CE
Loading...
Kingdom of Congo
Present
1491
CE
1568
CE
Loading...
Kingdom of Georgia II
Present
Inferred
975
CE
1243
CE
Loading...
Mauretania
Present
125
BCE
44
CE
Loading...
Zungharian Empire
Present
Inferred
1670
CE
1757
CE
Loading...
Numidia
Present
220
BCE
46
BCE
Loading...
Sukhotai
Present
Inferred
1238
CE
1419
CE
Loading...
Tahert
Present
761
CE
909
CE
Loading...
Tlemcen
Present
1235
CE
1554
CE
Loading...
Viet Baiyu Kingdom
Present
332
BCE
109
BCE
Loading...
Wu Confederacy
Present
585
BCE
477
BCE
Loading...
Yueban
Unknown
Suspected
350
CE
450
CE
Loading...
Middle Wagadu Empire
Present
Inferred
700
CE
1077
CE
Loading...
Early Monte Alban I
Absent
500
BCE
300
BCE
Loading...
Monte Alban Late I
Absent
300
BCE
100
BCE
Loading...
Monte Alban II
Absent
100
BCE
200
CE
Loading...
Monte Alban III
Absent
200
CE
500
CE
Loading...
Early Formative Basin of Mexico
Unknown
Suspected
1200
BCE
801
BCE
Loading...
Middle Formative Basin of Mexico
Unknown
Suspected
800
BCE
401
BCE
Loading...
Kachi Plain - Chalcolithic
Absent
Inferred
4000
BCE
3200
BCE
Loading...
Kachi Plain - Post-Urban Period
Absent
1800
BCE
1300
BCE
Loading...
Ghur Principality
Unknown
Suspected
1025
CE
1215
CE
Loading...
Buyid Confederation
Present
932
CE
1062
CE
Loading...
Cahokia - Late Woodland I
Absent
300
CE
450
CE
Loading...
Cahokia - Emergent Mississippian I
Absent
750
CE
900
CE
Loading...
Sogdiana - City-States Period
Unknown
Suspected
604
CE
711
CE
Loading...
Kidarite Kingdom
Unknown
Suspected
388
CE
477
CE
Loading...
Kushan Empire
Present
35
CE
319
CE
Loading...
Satavahana Empire
Unknown
Suspected
100
BCE
200
CE
Loading...
Late Mongols
Absent
Inferred
1368
CE
1690
CE
Loading...
Tocharians
Unknown
Suspected
129
BCE
29
CE
Loading...
Vakataka Kingdom
Unknown
Suspected
255
CE
550
CE
Loading...
Sind - Abbasid-Fatimid Period
Unknown
Suspected
854
CE
1193
CE
Loading...
Kadamba Empire
Unknown
Suspected
345
CE
550
CE
Loading...
Sui Dynasty
Present
581
CE
618
CE
Loading...
Chalukyas of Badami
Unknown
Suspected
543
CE
753
CE
Loading...
Rashtrakuta Empire
Unknown
Suspected
753
CE
973
CE
Loading...
Badarian
Absent
Inferred
4400
BCE
3800
BCE
Loading...
Chalukyas of Kalyani
Unknown
Suspected
973
CE
1189
CE
Loading...
Egypt - Inter-Occupation Period
Present
404
BCE
342
BCE
Loading...
Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate I
Present
1260
CE
1348
CE
Loading...
Hoysala Kingdom
Unknown
Suspected
1108
CE
1346
CE
Loading...
Kampili Kingdom
Unknown
Suspected
1280
CE
1327
CE
Loading...
Vijayanagara Empire
Unknown
Suspected
1336
CE
1646
CE
Loading...
Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate II
Present
1348
CE
1412
CE
Loading...
Naqada I
Unknown
Suspected
3800
BCE
3550
BCE
Loading...
Egypt - Classic Old Kingdom
Present
Inferred
2650
BCE
2350
BCE
Loading...
Egypt - Late Old Kingdom
Present
2350
BCE
2150
BCE
Loading...
Egypt - Saite Period
Present
664
BCE
525
BCE
Loading...
Egypt - Thebes-Libyan Period
Present
Inferred
1069
BCE
747
BCE
Loading...
Beaker Culture
Unknown
Suspected
3200
BCE
2000
BCE
Loading...
Hallstatt A-B1
Unknown
Suspected
1000
BCE
900
BCE
Loading...
Early Merovingian
Unknown
Suspected
481
CE
543
CE
Loading...
Proto-Carolingian
Unknown
Suspected
687
CE
751
CE
Loading...
Middle Merovingian
Unknown
Suspected
543
CE
687
CE
Loading...
French Kingdom - Late Valois
Unknown
Suspected
1450
CE
1589
CE
Loading...
Archaic Crete
Absent
710
BCE
500
BCE
Loading...
Classical Crete
Absent
500
BCE
323
BCE
Loading...
The Emirate of Crete
Absent
824
CE
961
CE
Loading...
Final Postpalatial Crete
Absent
1200
BCE
1000
BCE
Loading...
Geometric Crete
Absent
1000
BCE
710
BCE
Loading...
Hellenistic Crete
Absent
323
BCE
69
BCE
Loading...
Monopalatial Crete
Absent
1450
BCE
1300
BCE
Loading...
Neolithic Crete
Absent
7000
BCE
3000
BCE
Loading...
New Palace Crete
Absent
1700
BCE
1450
BCE
Loading...
Old Palace Crete
Absent
1900
BCE
1700
BCE
Loading...
Postpalatial Crete
Absent
1300
BCE
1200
BCE
Loading...
Prepalatial Crete
Absent
3000
BCE
1900
BCE
Loading...
Hawaii I
Unknown
Suspected
1000
CE
1200
CE
Loading...
Hawaii II
Absent
Inferred
1200
CE
1580
CE
Loading...
Erligang
Present
Inferred
1650
BCE
1250
BCE
Loading...
Jin
Present
Inferred
780
BCE
404
BCE
Loading...
Jin Dynasty
Present
1115
CE
1234
CE
Loading...
Early Qing
Present
1644
CE
1796
CE
Loading...
Tang Dynasty II
Present
763
CE
907
CE
Loading...
Western Zhou
Present
Inferred
1122
BCE
771
BCE
Loading...
Yangshao
Absent
Inferred
5000
BCE
3000
BCE
Loading...
Shuar - Colonial
Absent
1534
CE
1830
CE
Loading...
Shuar - Ecuadorian
Absent
1831
CE
1931
CE
Loading...
Egypt - Dynasty I
Present
3100
BCE
2900
BCE
Loading...
Egypt - Dynasty 0
Present
Inferred
3300
BCE
3100
BCE
Loading...
Ptolemaic Kingdom I
Present
305
BCE
217
BCE
Loading...
Ptolemaic Kingdom II
Present
217
BCE
30
BCE
Loading...
Egypt - Period of the Regions
Present
Inferred
2150
BCE
2016
BCE
Loading...
Egypt - Thebes-Hyksos Period
Present
1720
BCE
1567
BCE
Loading...
Chuuk - Early Truk
Absent
1775
CE
1886
CE
Loading...
Chuuk - Late Truk
Absent
1886
CE
1948
CE
Loading...
Atlantic Complex
Unknown
Suspected
2200
BCE
1000
BCE
Loading...
French Kingdom - Early Bourbon
Present
1589
CE
1660
CE
Loading...
Proto-French Kingdom
Present
987
CE
1150
CE
Loading...
Carolingian Empire I
Present
Inferred
752
CE
840
CE
Loading...
Carolingian Empire II
Present
840
CE
987
CE
Loading...
Hallstatt C
Unknown
Suspected
700
BCE
600
BCE
Loading...
Hallstatt D
Unknown
Suspected
600
BCE
475
BCE
Loading...
La Tene C2-D
Present
Inferred
175
BCE
27
BCE
Loading...
Hawaii III
Absent
1580
CE
1778
CE
Loading...
Chagatai Khanate
Present
1227
CE
1402
CE
Loading...
Yisrael
Unknown
1030
BCE
722
BCE
Loading...
Deccan - Iron Age
Absent
Inferred
1200
BCE
300
BCE
Loading...
Deccan - Neolithic
Absent
Inferred
2700
BCE
1200
BCE
Loading...
Abbasid Caliphate II
Unknown
Suspected
1191
CE
1258
CE
Loading...
Early Dynastic
Unknown
Suspected
2900
BCE
2500
BCE
Loading...
Ubaid
Unknown
Suspected
5500
BCE
4000
BCE
Loading...
Uruk
Unknown
Suspected
4000
BCE
2900
BCE
Loading...
Formative Period
Absent
Inferred
7200
BCE
7000
BCE
Loading...
Pre-Ceramic Period
Absent
Inferred
7800
BCE
7200
BCE
Loading...
Qajar Dynasty
Unknown
Suspected
1794
CE
1925
CE
Loading...
Elam - Late Sukkalmah
Present
Inferred
1700
BCE
1500
BCE
Loading...
Susa III
Present
3100
BCE
2675
BCE
Loading...
Latium - Bronze Age
Absent
1800
BCE
900
BCE
Loading...
Latium - Copper Age
Absent
3600
BCE
1800
BCE
Loading...
Ostrogothic Kingdom
Present
489
CE
554
CE
Loading...
Papal States - Renaissance Period
Present
1378
CE
1527
CE
Loading...
Exarchate of Ravenna
Present
568
CE
751
CE
Loading...
Western Roman Empire - Late Antiquity
Present
395
CE
476
CE
Loading...
Japan - Incipient Jomon
Absent
13600
BCE
9200
BCE
Loading...
Japan - Initial Jomon
Absent
9200
BCE
5300
BCE
Loading...
Japan - Early Jomon
Absent
5300
BCE
3500
BCE
Loading...
Japan - Middle Jomon
Absent
Inferred
3500
BCE
2500
BCE
Loading...
Kara-Khanids
Unknown
Suspected
950
CE
1212
CE
Loading...
Western Turk Khaganate
Unknown
Suspected
582
CE
630
CE
Loading...
Yehuda
Present
Inferred
141
BCE
63
BCE
Loading...
Mahajanapada era
Present
600
BCE
324
BCE
Loading...
Akkadian Empire
Present
2270
BCE
2083
BCE
Loading...
Neo-Assyrian Empire
Present
911
BCE
612
BCE
Loading...
Elam - Awan Dynasty I
Present
2675
BCE
2100
BCE
Loading...
Elam - Crisis Period
Absent
Inferred
1100
BCE
900
BCE
Loading...
Elam - Igihalkid Period
Present
Inferred
1399
BCE
1200
BCE
Loading...
Elam - Shutrukid Period
Present
Inferred
1199
BCE
1100
BCE
Loading...
Elam II
Present
Uncertain
743
BCE
647
BCE
Loading...
Sasanid Empire I
Present
205
CE
487
CE
Loading...
Sasanid Empire II
Present
488
CE
642
CE
Loading...
Elam - Shimashki Period
Present
Inferred
2028
BCE
1940
BCE
Loading...
Icelandic Commonwealth
Absent
930
CE
1262
CE
Loading...
Rome - Republic of St Peter II
Present
904
CE
1198
CE
Loading...
Papal States - High Medieval Period
Present
1198
CE
1309
CE
Loading...
Papal States - Early Modern Period II
Present
1648
CE
1809
CE
Loading...
Middle Roman Republic
Present
264
BCE
133
BCE
Loading...
Republic of St Peter I
Present
752
CE
904
CE
Loading...
Ashikaga Shogunate
Present
1336
CE
1467
CE
Loading...
Kamakura Shogunate
Present
1185
CE
1333
CE
Loading...
Kansai - Yayoi Period
Unknown
Suspected
300
BCE
250
CE
Loading...
Andronovo
Unknown
Suspected
1800
BCE
1200
BCE
Loading...
Saadi Sultanate
Unknown
Suspected
1554
CE
1659
CE
Loading...
Bamana kingdom
Unknown
Suspected
1712
CE
1861
CE
Loading...
Jenne-jeno I
Unknown
Suspected
250
BCE
49
CE
Loading...
Jenne-jeno II
Unknown
Suspected
50
CE
399
CE
Loading...
Eastern Turk Khaganate
Unknown
Suspected
583
CE
630
CE
Loading...
Second Turk Khaganate
Unknown
Suspected
682
CE
744
CE
Loading...
Uigur Khaganate
Unknown
Suspected
745
CE
840
CE
Loading...
Early Xiongnu
Unknown
Suspected
1400
BCE
300
BCE
Loading...
Late Xiongnu
Unknown
Suspected
60
BCE
100
CE
Loading...
Xiongnu Imperial Confederation
Unknown
Suspected
209
BCE
60
BCE
Loading...
Cuzco - Early Intermediate I
Unknown
Suspected
200
CE
499
CE
Loading...
Cuzco - Early Intermediate II
Unknown
Suspected
500
CE
649
CE
Loading...
Cuzco - Late Intermediate I
Unknown
Suspected
1000
CE
1250
CE
Loading...
Cuzco - Late Intermediate II
Unknown
Suspected
1250
CE
1400
CE
Loading...
Cuzco - Late Formative
Unknown
Suspected
500
BCE
200
CE
Loading...
Kachi Plain - Pre-Urban Period
Absent
Inferred
3200
BCE
2500
BCE
Loading...
Egypt - Kushite Period
Present
747
BCE
656
BCE
Loading...
Sarazm
Unknown
Suspected
3500
BCE
2000
BCE
Loading...
Byzantine Empire I
Present
632
CE
866
CE
Loading...
Late Cappadocia
Unknown
Suspected
330
BCE
16
CE
Loading...
Konya Plain - Early Chalcolithic
Absent
Inferred
6000
BCE
5500
BCE
Loading...
Konya Plain - Late Chalcolithic
Absent
Inferred
5500
BCE
3000
BCE
Loading...
East Roman Empire
Present
395
CE
631
CE
Loading...
Kingdom of Lydia
Unknown
Suspected
670
BCE
546
BCE
Loading...
Lysimachus Kingdom
Present
Inferred
323
BCE
281
BCE
Loading...
Ottoman Empire II
Present
1517
CE
1683
CE
Loading...
Ottoman Empire III
Present
1683
CE
1839
CE
Loading...
Phrygian Kingdom
Unknown
Suspected
900
BCE
695
BCE
Loading...
Tabal Kingdoms
Present
Inferred
900
BCE
730
BCE
Loading...
Cahokia - Early Woodland
Absent
600
BCE
150
BCE
Loading...
Cahokia - Late Woodland II
Absent
450
CE
600
CE
Loading...
Cahokia - Middle Woodland
Absent
150
BCE
300
CE
Loading...
Funan I
Unknown
Suspected
225
CE
540
CE
Loading...
Jenne-jeno III
Unknown
Suspected
400
CE
899
CE
Loading...
Mali Empire
Present
1230
CE
1410
CE
Loading...
Early Mongols
Absent
1000
CE
1206
CE
Loading...
Xianbei Confederation
Absent
Inferred
100
CE
250
CE
Loading...
Later Wagadu Empire
Present
Inferred
1078
CE
1203
CE
Loading...
Monte Alban IIIB and IV
Absent
500
CE
900
CE
Loading...
Kingdom of Norway II
Absent
1262
CE
1396
CE
Loading...
Inca Empire
Present
1375
CE
1532
CE
Loading...
Wari Empire
Unknown
Suspected
650
CE
999
CE
Loading...
Orokaiva - Pre-Colonial
Absent
1734
CE
1883
CE
Loading...
Orokaiva - Colonial
Absent
1884
CE
1942
CE
Loading...
Kachi Plain - Ceramic Neolithic
Absent
Inferred
5500
BCE
4000
BCE
Loading...
Kachi Plain - Proto-Historic Period
Unknown
Suspected
1300
BCE
500
BCE
Loading...
Kachi Plain - Urban Period I
Present
Inferred
2500
BCE
2100
BCE
Loading...
Umayyad Caliphate
Present
661
CE
750
CE
Loading...
Middle Bronze Age in Central Anatolia
Present
Inferred
2000
BCE
1700
BCE
Loading...
Byzantine Empire II
Present
867
CE
1072
CE
Loading...
Konya Plain - Late Neolithic
Absent
Inferred
6600
BCE
6000
BCE
Loading...
Ottoman Emirate
Present
1299
CE
1402
CE
Loading...
Ottoman Empire I
Present
1402
CE
1517
CE
Loading...
Cahokia - Moorehead
Unknown
Suspected
1200
CE
1275
CE
Loading...
Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Early
Present
1566
CE
1713
CE
Loading...
Cahokia - Emergent Mississippian II
Present
Inferred
900
CE
1049
CE
Loading...
Yemen - Qasimid Dynasty
Unknown
Suspected
1637
CE
1805
CE
Loading...
Durrani Empire
Present
1747
CE
1826
CE
Loading...
Eastern Han Empire
Present
25
CE
220
CE
Loading...
Hmong - Early Chinese
Absent
1895
CE
1941
CE
Loading...
Longshan
Present
Inferred
3000
BCE
1900
BCE
Loading...
Great Ming
Present
1368
CE
1644
CE
Loading...
Northern Wei
Present
386
CE
534
CE
Loading...
Late Qing
Present
1796
CE
1912
CE
Loading...
Late Shang
Present
Inferred
1250
BCE
1045
BCE
Loading...
Tang Dynasty I
Present
617
CE
763
CE
Loading...
Early Wei Dynasty
Present
445
BCE
225
BCE
Loading...
Western Han Empire
Present
202
BCE
9
CE
Loading...
Khanate of Bukhara
Present
Inferred
1599
CE
1747
CE
Loading...
Rasulid Dynasty
Present
Inferred
1229
CE
1453
CE
Loading...
Oaxaca - Tierras Largas
Absent
Inferred
1400
BCE
1150
BCE
Loading...
Oaxaca - Rosario
Absent
Inferred
700
BCE
500
BCE
Loading...
Great Yuan
Present
1271
CE
1368
CE
Loading...
Ayyubid Sultanate
Present
1171
CE
1250
CE
Loading...
Egypt - Dynasty II
Present
2900
BCE
2687
BCE
Loading...
Egypt - Middle Kingdom
Present
2016
BCE
1700
BCE
Loading...
Naqada II
Present
Inferred
3550
BCE
3300
BCE
Loading...
Egypt - New Kingdom Ramesside Period
Present
1293
BCE
1070
BCE
Loading...
Egypt - New Kingdom Thutmosid Period
Present
Inferred
1550
BCE
1293
BCE
Loading...
Egypt - Tulunid-Ikhshidid Period
Present
868
CE
969
CE
Loading...
Spanish Empire I
Present
1516
CE
1715
CE
Loading...
Kingdom of Hawaii - Kamehameha Period
Unknown
Suspected
1778
CE
1819
CE
Loading...
Axum I
Present
149
BCE
349
CE
Loading...
French Kingdom - Late Bourbon
Present
1660
CE
1815
CE
Loading...
French Kingdom - Late Capetian
Present
1150
CE
1328
CE
Loading...
Hallstatt B2-3
Unknown
Suspected
900
BCE
700
BCE
Loading...
La Tene A-B1
Unknown
Suspected
475
BCE
325
BCE
Loading...
La Tene B2-C1
Present
Inferred
325
BCE
175
BCE
Loading...
French Kingdom - Early Valois
Present
1328
CE
1450
CE
Loading...
Oaxaca - San Jose
Absent
Inferred
1150
BCE
700
BCE
Loading...
Akan - Pre-Ashanti
Present
Inferred
1501
CE
1701
CE
Loading...
Ashanti Empire
Present
1701
CE
1895
CE
Loading...
Iban - Pre-Brooke
Absent
1650
CE
1841
CE
Loading...
Timurid Empire
Present
1370
CE
1526
CE
Loading...
Iban - Brooke Raj and Colonial
Absent
1841
CE
1987
CE
Loading...
Majapahit Kingdom
Unknown
Suspected
1292
CE
1518
CE
Loading...
Mataram Sultanate
Unknown
Suspected
1568
CE
1755
CE
Loading...
Medang Kingdom
Unknown
Suspected
732
CE
1019
CE
Loading...
Delhi Sultanate
Present
1206
CE
1526
CE
Loading...
Roman Kingdom
Present
Inferred
716
BCE
509
BCE
Loading...
Early A'chik
Absent
1775
CE
1867
CE
Loading...
Late A'chik
Present
1867
CE
1956
CE
Loading...
Magadha - Maurya Empire
Present
324
BCE
187
BCE
Loading...
Mughal Empire
Present
1526
CE
1858
CE
Loading...
Abbasid Caliphate I
Present
750
CE
946
CE
Loading...
Amorite Babylonia
Present
2000
BCE
1600
BCE
Loading...
Ur - Dynasty III
Present
2112
BCE
2004
BCE
Loading...
Achaemenid Empire
Present
550
BCE
331
BCE
Loading...
Ak Koyunlu
Present
1339
CE
1501
CE
Loading...
Ilkhanate
Present
1256
CE
1339
CE
Loading...
Elam - Kidinuid Period
Present
Inferred
1500
BCE
1400
BCE
Loading...
Elam I
Absent
Uncertain
900
BCE
744
BCE
Loading...
Elam II
Absent
Uncertain
743
BCE
647
BCE
Loading...
Parthian Empire I
Present
247
BCE
40
CE
Loading...
Parthian Empire II
Present
41
CE
226
CE
Loading...
Safavid Empire
Present
1501
CE
1722
CE
Loading...
Seleucid Empire
Present
312
BCE
63
BCE
Loading...
Seljuk Sultanate
Present
1037
CE
1157
CE
Loading...
Elam - Early Sukkalmah
Present
Inferred
1900
BCE
1701
BCE
Loading...
Susa II
Present
3800
BCE
3100
BCE
Loading...
Latium - Iron Age
Unknown
Suspected
1000
BCE
580
BCE
Loading...
Papal States - Early Modern Period I
Present
1527
CE
1648
CE
Loading...
Early Roman Republic
Present
509
BCE
264
BCE
Loading...
Late Roman Republic
Present
133
BCE
31
BCE
Loading...
Roman Empire - Principate
Present
Inferred
31
BCE
284
CE
Loading...
Republic of Venice III
Present
1204
CE
1563
CE
Loading...
Asuka
Present
Inferred
538
CE
710
CE
Loading...
Japan - Azuchi-Momoyama
Present
1568
CE
1603
CE
Loading...
Heian
Present
794
CE
1185
CE
Loading...
Nara Kingdom
Absent
710
CE
794
CE
Loading...
Warring States Japan
Present
1467
CE
1568
CE
Loading...
Tokugawa Shogunate
Present
1603
CE
1868
CE
Loading...
Classical Angkor
Present
1100
CE
1220
CE
Loading...
Early Angkor
Present
802
CE
1100
CE
Loading...
Late Angkor
Present
1220
CE
1432
CE
Loading...
Kachi Plain - Aceramic Neolithic
Absent
Inferred
7500
BCE
5500
BCE
Loading...
Khmer Kingdom
Present
1432
CE
1594
CE
Loading...
Chenla
Unknown
Suspected
550
CE
825
CE
Loading...
Funan II
Unknown
Suspected
540
CE
640
CE
Loading...
Phoenician Empire
Unknown
1200
BCE
332
BCE
Loading...
Jenne-jeno IV
Unknown
Suspected
900
CE
1300
CE
Loading...
Songhai Empire - Askiya Dynasty
Present
1493
CE
1591
CE
Loading...
Khitan I
Present
907
CE
1125
CE
Loading...
Mongol Empire
Present
1206
CE
1270
CE
Loading...
Rouran Khaganate
Unknown
Suspected
300
CE
555
CE
Loading...
Sakha - Early
Absent
1400
CE
1632
CE
Loading...
Sakha - Late
Present
1632
CE
1900
CE
Loading...
Fatimid Caliphate
Present
Inferred
909
CE
1171
CE
Loading...
Konya Plain - Late Bronze Age II
Present
Inferred
1500
BCE
1400
BCE
Loading...
Byzantine Empire III
Present
1073
CE
1204
CE
Loading...
Hatti - New Kingdom
Present
1400
BCE
1180
BCE
Loading...
Hatti - Old Kingdom
Present
Inferred
1650
BCE
1500
BCE
Loading...
Samanid Empire
Present
819
CE
999
CE
Loading...
Roman Empire - Dominate
Present
Inferred
285
CE
394
CE
Loading...
Cahokia - Lohman-Stirling
Unknown
Suspected
1050
CE
1199
CE
Loading...
Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Late
Present
1714
CE
1848
CE
Loading...
Himyar I
Present
270
CE
340
CE
Loading...
Himyar II
Present
378
CE
525
CE
Loading...
Yemen - Tahirid Dynasty
Present
1454
CE
1517
CE
Loading...
Yemen - Era of Warlords
Present
1038
CE
1174
CE
Loading...
Rum Sultanate
Present
1077
CE
1307
CE
Loading...
Kingdom of Ayodhya
Unknown
Suspected
64
BCE
34
CE
Loading...
-
Present
CE
Loading...
Early United Mexican States
Present
1810
CE
1920
CE
Loading...