Section: Bureaucracy characteristics
Variable: Merit Promotion (All coded records)
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Talking about Bureaucracy characteristics, Merit promotion is coded present if there are regular, institutionalized procedures for promotion based on performance. When exceptional individuals are promoted to the top ranks, in the absence of institutionalized procedures, we code it under institution and equity variables  

398 Merit Promotion Records
 Polity    Coded Value / Tags   Year(s) Edit
Egypt - Saite Period Present Inferred 664 BCE 571 BCE
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Egypt - Saite Period Absent Inferred 570 BCE 525 BCE
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Eastern Han Empire Present 25 CE 150 CE
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Eastern Han Empire Unknown 151 CE 199 CE
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Eastern Han Empire Absent 200 CE 220 CE
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Samanid Empire Present 819 CE 942 CE
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Samanid Empire Absent 943 CE 999 CE
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Khanate of Bukhara Absent 1599 CE 1702 CE
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Khanate of Bukhara Absent Inferred 1702 CE 1747 CE
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Spanish Empire II Present 1716 CE 1814 CE
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Kingdom of Hawaii - Post-Kamehameha Period Absent Inferred 1820 CE 1840 CE
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Kingdom of Hawaii - Post-Kamehameha Period Present Inferred 1840 CE 1898 CE
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Bito Dynasty Absent Inferred 1700 CE  1894 CE
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Early East Africa Iron Age Absent Inferred 200 CE  499 CE
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Early Tana 1 Unknown Suspected 500 CE  749 CE
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Early Tana 1 Unknown Suspected 500 CE  749 CE
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Early Tana 2 Unknown Suspected 750 CE  1099 CE
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Early Tana 2 Unknown Suspected 750 CE  1099 CE
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Almoravids Absent 1035 CE  1150 CE
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Avar Khaganate Unknown Suspected 586 CE  822 CE
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Chandela Kingdom Present Inferred 950 CE  1308 CE
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Chu Kingdom - Spring and Autumn Period Present 740 BCE  489 BCE
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Chu Kingdom - Warring States Period Present Inferred 488 BCE  223 BCE
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Early Greater Coclé Uncoded Undecided 200 CE  700 CE
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Idrisids Unknown Suspected 789 CE  917 CE
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Kakatiya Dynasty Present 1175 CE  1324 CE
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Kangju Unknown Suspected 150 BCE  350 CE
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Kingdom of Sicily - Hohenstaufen and Angevin dynasties Absent 1194 CE  1281 CE
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La Mula-Sarigua Uncoded Undecided 1300 BCE  200 CE
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Late Greater Coclé Uncoded Undecided 1000 CE  1515 CE
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Malacca Sultanate Unknown Suspected 1270 CE  1415 CE
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Mauretania Unknown Suspected 125 BCE  44 CE
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Middle Greater Coclé Uncoded Undecided 700 CE  1000 CE
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Numidia Unknown Suspected 220 BCE  46 BCE
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Yemen - Ottoman period Uncoded Undecided 1873 CE  1920 CE
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Songhai Empire Absent 1376 CE  1493 CE
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Tahert Unknown Suspected 761 CE  909 CE
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Tlemcen Present Inferred 1235 CE  1554 CE
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Zagwe Unknown Suspected 1137 CE  1269 CE
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Proto-French Kingdom Absent Inferred 987 CE  1150 CE
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French Kingdom - Late Capetian Present Inferred 1150 CE  1328 CE
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Carolingian Empire II Present 840 CE  987 CE
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Proto-Carolingian Absent 687 CE  751 CE
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Middle Merovingian Absent 543 CE  687 CE
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Kadamba Empire Unknown Suspected 345 CE  550 CE
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Kachi Plain - Urban Period II Unknown Suspected 2100 BCE  1800 BCE
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Koktepe I Unknown Suspected 1400 BCE  1000 BCE
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Ghur Principality Unknown Suspected 1025 CE  1215 CE
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Wei Kingdom Absent Inferred 220 CE  265 CE
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French Kingdom - Early Valois Present Inferred 1328 CE  1450 CE
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Akan - Pre-Ashanti Absent 1501 CE  1701 CE
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Hawaii I Absent Inferred 1000 CE  1200 CE
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Yangshao Unknown Suspected 5000 BCE  3000 BCE
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Neguanje Absent 250 CE  1050 CE
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Shuar - Colonial Absent 1534 CE  1830 CE
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Shuar - Ecuadorian Absent 1831 CE  1931 CE
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Hawaii III Absent Inferred 1580 CE  1778 CE
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Badarian Absent Inferred 4400 BCE  3800 BCE
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Iban - Brooke Raj and Colonial Absent 1841 CE  1987 CE
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Early A'chik Absent 1775 CE  1867 CE
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Rashtrakuta Empire Absent 753 CE  973 CE
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Egypt - Middle Kingdom Unknown Suspected 2016 BCE  1700 BCE
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Naqada I Absent Inferred 3800 BCE  3550 BCE
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Naqada II Unknown Suspected 3550 BCE  3300 BCE
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Egypt - Dynasty 0 Unknown Suspected 3300 BCE  3100 BCE
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Egypt - Thebes-Libyan Period Unknown Suspected 1069 BCE  747 BCE
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Beaker Culture Unknown Suspected 3200 BCE  2000 BCE
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Hallstatt A-B1 Unknown Suspected 1000 BCE  900 BCE
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Hallstatt B2-3 Unknown Suspected 900 BCE  700 BCE
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Hallstatt C Unknown Suspected 700 BCE  600 BCE
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Hallstatt D Absent Inferred 600 BCE  475 BCE
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Early Merovingian Unknown Suspected 481 CE  543 CE
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La Tene A-B1 Unknown Suspected 475 BCE  325 BCE
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La Tene B2-C1 Unknown Suspected 325 BCE  175 BCE
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La Tene C2-D Unknown Suspected 175 BCE  27 BCE
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The Emirate of Crete Unknown Suspected 824 CE  961 CE
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Koktepe II Unknown Suspected 750 BCE  550 BCE
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Himyar I Unknown Suspected 270 CE  340 CE
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Himyar II Unknown Suspected 378 CE  525 CE
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Yemen - Qasimid Dynasty Unknown Suspected 1637 CE  1805 CE
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Durrani Empire Absent Inferred 1747 CE  1826 CE
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Kushan Empire Absent 35 CE  319 CE
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Early Qing Present 1644 CE  1796 CE
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Great Yuan Present 1271 CE  1368 CE
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Ottoman Emirate Absent Inferred 1299 CE  1402 CE
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Tairona Absent 1050 CE  1524 CE
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Egypt - Dynasty I Absent Inferred 3100 BCE  2900 BCE
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Northern Wei Absent Inferred 386 CE  534 CE
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Late Qing Present 1796 CE  1912 CE
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Late Shang Absent Inferred 1250 BCE  1045 BCE
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Neolithic Crete Absent 7000 BCE  3000 BCE
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Prepalatial Crete Absent 3000 BCE  1900 BCE
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Hawaii II Absent Inferred 1200 CE  1580 CE
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Iban - Pre-Brooke Absent 1650 CE  1841 CE
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Majapahit Kingdom Unknown Suspected 1292 CE  1518 CE
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Canaan Unknown Suspected 2000 BCE  1175 BCE
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Yisrael Unknown 1030 BCE  722 BCE
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Deccan - Iron Age Unknown Suspected 1200 BCE  300 BCE
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Deccan - Neolithic Unknown Suspected 2700 BCE  1200 BCE
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Bazi Dynasty Absent Inferred 1005 BCE  986 BCE
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Dynasty of E Absent Inferred 979 BCE  732 BCE
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Susiana - Muhammad Jaffar Absent Inferred 7000 BCE  6000 BCE
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Satavahana Empire Unknown Suspected 100 BCE  200 CE
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Elam - Crisis Period Absent Inferred 1100 BCE  900 BCE
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Susiana A Absent Inferred 6000 BCE  5700 BCE
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Abbasid Caliphate II Unknown Suspected 1191 CE  1258 CE
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Susa I Absent Inferred 4300 BCE  3800 BCE
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Early Dynastic Unknown Suspected 2900 BCE  2500 BCE
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Latium - Copper Age Absent 3600 BCE  1800 BCE
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Papal States - Early Modern Period I Absent Inferred 1527 CE  1648 CE
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Ayyubid Sultanate Absent 1171 CE  1250 CE
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Egypt - Dynasty II Absent Inferred 2900 BCE  2687 BCE
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Ptolemaic Kingdom I Present 305 BCE  217 BCE
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Ptolemaic Kingdom II Present 217 BCE  30 BCE
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Early Formative Basin of Mexico Unknown Suspected 1200 BCE  801 BCE
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Terminal Formative Basin of Mexico Unknown Suspected 100 BCE  99 CE
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Delhi Sultanate Present Inferred 1206 CE  1526 CE
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Late A'chik Absent 1867 CE  1956 CE
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Isin-Larsa Absent 2004 BCE  1763 BCE
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Achaemenid Empire Present 550 BCE  331 BCE
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Ak Koyunlu Absent Inferred 1339 CE  1501 CE
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Neo-Assyrian Empire Absent Inferred 911 BCE  612 BCE
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Ubaid Unknown Suspected 5500 BCE  4201 BCE
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Uruk Unknown Suspected 4000 BCE  2900 BCE
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Papal States - Early Modern Period II Absent Inferred 1648 CE  1809 CE
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Middle Roman Republic Absent 264 BCE  133 BCE
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Ashikaga Shogunate Absent 1336 CE  1467 CE
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Japan - Incipient Jomon Absent 13600 BCE  9200 BCE
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Japan - Middle Jomon Absent 3500 BCE  2500 BCE
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Latium - Bronze Age Absent 1800 BCE  900 BCE
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Japan - Final Jomon Absent 1200 BCE  300 BCE
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Kara-Khanids Present Inferred 950 CE  1212 CE
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Chenla Absent 550 CE  825 CE
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Funan I Absent 225 CE  540 CE
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Funan II Absent 540 CE  640 CE
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Roman Empire - Dominate Absent Inferred 285 CE  394 CE
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Kingdom of Hawaii - Kamehameha Period Present 1778 CE  1819 CE
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Ottoman Empire IV Present 1839 CE  1922 CE
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Early Angkor Absent Inferred 802 CE  1100 CE
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Early Monte Alban I Absent 500 BCE  300 BCE
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Archaic Basin of Mexico Unknown Suspected 6000 BCE  2001 BCE
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Epiclassic Basin of Mexico Present Uncertain 650 CE  899 CE
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Qajar Dynasty Absent 1794 CE  1925 CE
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Sasanid Empire I Absent Inferred 205 CE  487 CE
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Sasanid Empire II Absent 488 CE  642 CE
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Elam - Shimashki Period Unknown Suspected 2028 BCE  1940 BCE
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Elam - Early Sukkalmah Unknown Suspected 1900 BCE  1701 BCE
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Ostrogothic Kingdom Absent Inferred 489 CE  554 CE
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Exarchate of Ravenna Absent Inferred 568 CE  751 CE
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Western Turk Khaganate Unknown Suspected 582 CE  630 CE
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Andronovo Unknown Suspected 1800 BCE  1200 BCE
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Phoenician Empire Unknown Suspected 1200 BCE  332 BCE
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Jenne-jeno I Unknown Suspected 250 BCE  49 CE
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Jenne-jeno II Unknown Suspected 50 CE  399 CE
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Jenne-jeno III Unknown Suspected 400 CE  899 CE
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Jenne-jeno IV Unknown Suspected 900 CE  1300 CE
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Mali Empire Unknown Suspected 1230 CE  1410 CE
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Late Mongols Absent Inferred 1368 CE  1690 CE
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Songhai Empire - Askiya Dynasty Unknown Suspected 1493 CE  1591 CE
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Kachi Plain - Aceramic Neolithic Absent 7500 BCE  5500 BCE
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Egypt - Kushite Period Unknown Suspected 747 BCE  656 BCE
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Eastern Turk Khaganate Unknown Suspected 583 CE  630 CE
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Early Xiongnu Absent Inferred 1400 BCE  300 BCE
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Rouran Khaganate Unknown Suspected 300 CE  555 CE
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Second Turk Khaganate Unknown Suspected 682 CE  744 CE
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Later Wagadu Empire Unknown Suspected 1078 CE  1203 CE
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Xianbei Confederation Unknown Suspected 100 CE  250 CE
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Aztec Empire Present 1427 CE  1526 CE
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Hatti - Old Kingdom Present 1650 BCE  1500 BCE
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Neo-Hittite Kingdoms Unknown Suspected 1180 BCE  900 BCE
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Ottoman Empire III Present 1683 CE  1839 CE
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Oaxaca - San Jose Absent Inferred 1150 BCE  700 BCE
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Cuzco - Late Intermediate II Absent 1250 CE  1400 CE
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Orokaiva - Pre-Colonial Absent 1734 CE  1883 CE
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Orokaiva - Colonial Absent 1884 CE  1942 CE
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Kachi Plain - Proto-Historic Period Unknown Suspected 1300 BCE  500 BCE
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Ayutthaya Absent 1593 CE  1767 CE
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Konya Plain - Late Bronze Age II Present Inferred 1500 BCE  1400 BCE
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Hatti - New Kingdom Present 1400 BCE  1180 BCE
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Konya Plain - Ceramic Neolithic Absent Inferred 7000 BCE  6600 BCE
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Konya Plain - Early Neolithic Absent Inferred 9600 BCE  7000 BCE
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Konya Plain - Late Neolithic Absent Inferred 6600 BCE  6000 BCE
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Burundi Absent Inferred 1680 CE  1903 CE
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Bugesera Absent Inferred 1700 CE  1799 CE
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Kaabu Unknown Suspected 1500 CE  1867 CE
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Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate III Present 1412 CE  1517 CE
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Rum Sultanate Absent Inferred 1077 CE  1307 CE
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Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Late Absent 1714 CE  1848 CE
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Egypt - Late Old Kingdom Present Inferred 2350 BCE  2150 BCE
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Atlantic Complex Unknown Suspected 2200 BCE  1000 BCE
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Byzantine Empire I Present 632 CE  866 CE
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Austria - Habsburg Dynasty II Present 1649 CE  1918 CE
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British Empire I Present 1690 CE  1849 CE
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Napoleonic France Present Inferred 1816 CE  1870 CE
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Lombard Kingdom Unknown Suspected 568 CE  774 CE
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Khwarezmid Empire Unknown Suspected 1157 CE  1231 CE
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Hohokam Culture Unknown Suspected 300 CE  1500 CE
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Golden Horde Unknown Suspected 1240 CE  1440 CE
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Saffarid Caliphate Unknown Suspected 861 CE  1003 CE
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British Empire II Present 1850 CE  1968 CE
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Holy Roman Empire - Ottonian-Salian Dynasty Unknown Suspected 919 CE  1125 CE
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Plantagenet England Present 1154 CE  1485 CE
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Us Reconstruction-Progressive Present 1866 CE  1933 CE
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Cuzco - Early Intermediate I Absent Inferred 200 CE  499 CE
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Cuzco - Early Intermediate II Unknown Suspected 500 CE  649 CE
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Cuzco - Late Intermediate I Unknown Suspected 1000 CE  1250 CE
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Cuzco - Late Formative Unknown Suspected 500 BCE  200 CE
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England Tudor-Stuart Present 1486 CE  1689 CE
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Kachi Plain - Pre-Urban Period Absent 3200 BCE  2500 BCE
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Sakha - Early Absent 1400 CE  1632 CE
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Sarazm Unknown Suspected 3500 BCE  2000 BCE
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Konya Plain - Early Bronze Age Absent Inferred 3000 BCE  2000 BCE
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Middle Bronze Age in Central Anatolia Unknown Suspected 2000 BCE  1700 BCE
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Konya Plain - Early Chalcolithic Absent Inferred 6000 BCE  5500 BCE
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Konya Plain - Late Chalcolithic Unknown Suspected 5500 BCE  3000 BCE
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East Roman Empire Present 395 CE  631 CE
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Lysimachus Kingdom Unknown Suspected 323 BCE  281 BCE
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Phrygian Kingdom Unknown Suspected 900 BCE  695 BCE
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Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Early Absent 1566 CE  1713 CE
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Cahokia - Early Woodland Absent 600 BCE  150 BCE
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Cahokia - Late Woodland II Absent 450 CE  600 CE
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Cahokia - Middle Woodland Absent 150 BCE  300 CE
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Cahokia - Late Woodland III Absent 600 CE  750 CE
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Cahokia - Late Woodland I Absent 300 CE  450 CE
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Cahokia - Emergent Mississippian I Absent 750 CE  900 CE
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Chagatai Khanate Unknown Suspected 1227 CE  1402 CE
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Hephthalite Empire Absent Inferred 408 CE  561 CE
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Western Jin Present Inferred 265 CE  317 CE
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Timurid Empire Absent Inferred 1370 CE  1526 CE
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Sui Dynasty Present 581 CE  618 CE
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Tang Dynasty I Present 617 CE  763 CE
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Tang Dynasty II Present 763 CE  907 CE
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Early Wei Dynasty Present Inferred 445 BCE  225 BCE
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Japan - Early Jomon Absent 5300 BCE  3500 BCE
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Japan - Late Jomon Absent 2500 BCE  1200 BCE
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Egypt - New Kingdom Ramesside Period Unknown Suspected 1293 BCE  1070 BCE
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Egypt - Inter-Occupation Period Absent Inferred 404 BCE  342 BCE
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Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate II Present 1348 CE  1412 CE
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Egypt - Thebes-Hyksos Period Absent 1720 BCE  1567 BCE
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Egypt - Tulunid-Ikhshidid Period Absent Inferred 868 CE  969 CE
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Chuuk - Early Truk Absent 1775 CE  1886 CE
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French Kingdom - Early Bourbon Absent Inferred 1589 CE  1660 CE
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Carolingian Empire I Unknown Suspected 752 CE  840 CE
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Magadha - Maurya Empire Absent 324 BCE  187 BCE
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Mughal Empire Present Inferred 1526 CE  1858 CE
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Abbasid Caliphate I Present Disputed 750 CE  946 CE
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Abbasid Caliphate I Absent Disputed 750 CE  946 CE
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Kassite Babylonia Absent Inferred 1595 BCE  1150 BCE
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Late Xiongnu Absent Inferred 60 BCE  100 CE
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Buyid Confederation Absent Inferred 932 CE  1062 CE
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Formative Period Absent Inferred 7200 BCE  7000 BCE
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Ilkhanate Absent Inferred 1256 CE  1339 CE
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Susiana B Absent Inferred 5700 BCE  5100 BCE
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Susiana - Late Ubaid Absent Inferred 4700 BCE  4300 BCE
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Susiana - Early Ubaid Absent Inferred 5100 BCE  4700 BCE
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Elam II Absent Inferred 743 BCE  647 BCE
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Seljuk Sultanate Absent Inferred 1037 CE  1157 CE
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Latium - Iron Age Absent 1000 BCE  580 BCE
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Rome - Republic of St Peter II Present 904 CE  1198 CE
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Papal States - Renaissance Period Present 1378 CE  1527 CE
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Early Roman Republic Absent 509 BCE  264 BCE
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Late Roman Republic Absent Inferred 133 BCE  31 BCE
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Roman Empire - Principate Absent Inferred 31 BCE  284 CE
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Roman Kingdom Absent 716 BCE  509 BCE
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Western Roman Empire - Late Antiquity Present Uncertain 395 CE  476 CE
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Western Roman Empire - Late Antiquity Absent Uncertain 395 CE  476 CE
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Xiongnu Imperial Confederation Absent Inferred 209 BCE  60 BCE
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Republic of Venice IV Present Inferred 1564 CE  1797 CE
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Asuka Present 538 CE  710 CE
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Heian Present 794 CE  1185 CE
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Japan - Initial Jomon Absent 9200 BCE  5300 BCE
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Kamakura Shogunate Absent 1185 CE  1333 CE
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Nara Kingdom Present 710 CE  794 CE
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Warring States Japan Absent 1467 CE  1568 CE
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Tokugawa Shogunate Present 1603 CE  1868 CE
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Kansai - Yayoi Period Absent 300 BCE  250 CE
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Median Persian Empire Uncoded Undecided 715 BCE  550 BCE
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Fatimid Caliphate Present 909 CE  1171 CE
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Late Angkor Absent Inferred 1220 CE  1432 CE
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Segou Kingdom Absent 1650 CE  1712 CE
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Khitan I Present Inferred 907 CE  1125 CE
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Uigur Khaganate Unknown Suspected 745 CE  840 CE
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Great Ming Present 1368 CE  1644 CE
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Monte Alban II Unknown Suspected 100 BCE  200 CE
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Monte Alban III Unknown Suspected 200 CE  500 CE
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Epiclassic Basin of Mexico Absent Uncertain 650 CE  899 CE
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Late Formative Basin of Mexico Unknown Suspected 400 BCE  101 BCE
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Middle Formative Basin of Mexico Unknown Suspected 800 BCE  401 BCE
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Initial Formative Basin of Mexico Unknown Suspected 2000 BCE  1201 BCE
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Middle Postclassic Basin of Mexico Unknown Suspected 1200 CE  1426 CE
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Oaxaca - Rosario Absent 700 BCE  500 BCE
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Oaxaca - Tierras Largas Absent Inferred 1400 BCE  1150 BCE
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Toltecs Unknown Suspected 900 CE  1199 CE
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Inca Empire Present Inferred 1375 CE  1532 CE
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Kachi Plain - Ceramic Neolithic Absent 5500 BCE  4000 BCE
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Kachi Plain - Chalcolithic Absent 4000 BCE  3200 BCE
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Umayyad Caliphate Present 661 CE  750 CE
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Rattanakosin Absent Inferred 1782 CE  1873 CE
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Chalukyas of Badami Uncoded Undecided 543 CE  753 CE
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Chalukyas of Kalyani Uncoded Undecided 973 CE  1189 CE
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Early Illinois Confederation Uncoded Undecided 1640 CE  1717 CE
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Erlitou Uncoded Undecided 1850 BCE  1600 BCE
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Hoysala Kingdom Uncoded Undecided 1108 CE  1346 CE
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Byzantine Empire II Present 867 CE  1072 CE
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Byzantine Empire III Present 1073 CE  1204 CE
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Ottoman Empire I Present Inferred 1402 CE  1517 CE
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Sogdiana - City-States Period Absent Inferred 604 CE  711 CE
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Indo-Greek Kingdom Uncoded Undecided 180 BCE  10 BCE
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Kalingga Kingdom Uncoded Undecided 500 CE  732 CE
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Kediri Kingdom Uncoded Undecided 1049 CE  1222 CE
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Rasulid Dynasty Present 1229 CE  1453 CE
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Great Zimbabwe Absent 1270 CE  1550 CE
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Ilú-ọba Ọ̀yọ́ Present 1601 CE  1835 CE
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Benin Empire Present 1140 CE  1897 CE
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Kingdom of Nyinginya Absent 1650 CE  1897 CE
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Egypt - Classic Old Kingdom Present Inferred 2650 BCE  2350 BCE
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Nkore Absent 1750 CE  1901 CE
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Greco-Bactrian Kingdom Absent Inferred 256 BCE  125 BCE
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Late Cappadocia Uncoded Undecided 330 BCE  16 CE
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Sokoto Caliphate Present Inferred Disputed 1804 CE  1904 CE
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Hausa bakwai Present Inferred 900 CE  1808 CE
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Early Modern Sierra Leone Absent Inferred 1650 CE  1896 CE
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Middle and Late Nok Absent Inferred 1500 BCE  901 BCE
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Middle and Late Nok Absent Inferred 900 BCE  0 CE
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Spanish Empire I Present 1516 CE  1715 CE
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Sokoto Caliphate Absent Inferred Disputed 1804 CE  1904 CE
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Longshan Uncoded Undecided 3000 BCE  1900 BCE
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Mahajanapada era Uncoded Undecided 600 BCE  324 BCE
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Middle Wagadu Empire Uncoded Undecided 700 CE  1077 CE
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Buganda II Absent Inferred 1717 CE  1894 CE
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Toro Absent Inferred 1830 CE  1896 CE
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Karagwe Absent Inferred 1500 CE  1916 CE
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Nkore Absent Inferred 1450 CE  1749 CE
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Monte Alban V Uncoded Undecided 900 CE  1520 CE
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Ndorwa Absent Inferred 1700 CE  1800 CE
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Mubari Absent Inferred 1700 CE  1896 CE
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Gisaka Absent Inferred 1700 CE  1867 CE
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Fipa Absent Inferred 1600 CE  1890 CE
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Buhaya Absent Inferred 1700 CE  1890 CE
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Oyo Unknown Suspected 1300 CE  1535 CE
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Jin Present 780 BCE  404 BCE
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Northern Song Present 960 CE  1127 CE
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Sind - Abbasid-Fatimid Period Absent Inferred 854 CE  1193 CE
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Western Han Empire Present 202 BCE  9 CE
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Western Zhou Present Inferred 1122 BCE  771 BCE
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Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate I Present 1260 CE  1348 CE
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Egypt - New Kingdom Thutmosid Period Unknown Suspected 1550 BCE  1293 BCE
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French Kingdom - Late Valois Absent 1450 CE  1589 CE
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Ashanti Empire Unknown Suspected 1701 CE  1895 CE
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Ur - Dynasty III Uncoded Undecided 2112 BCE  2004 BCE
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Second Dynasty of Isin Absent Inferred 1153 BCE  1027 BCE
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Parthian Empire I Absent 247 BCE  40 CE
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Parthian Empire II Absent 41 CE  226 CE
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Safavid Empire Absent 1501 CE  1722 CE
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Republic of Venice III Present Inferred 1204 CE  1563 CE
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Classical Angkor Absent Inferred 1100 CE  1220 CE
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Vijayanagara Empire Uncoded Undecided 1336 CE  1646 CE
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Akkadian Empire Uncoded Undecided 2270 BCE  2083 BCE
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Khmer Kingdom Absent 1432 CE  1594 CE
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Zungharian Empire Absent Inferred 1670 CE  1757 CE
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Monte Alban Late I Unknown Suspected 300 BCE  100 BCE
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Monte Alban IIIB and IV Unknown Suspected 500 CE  900 CE
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Kingdom of Norway II Absent 1262 CE  1396 CE
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Sakha - Late Absent Inferred 1632 CE  1900 CE
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Egypt - Period of the Regions Uncoded Undecided 2150 BCE  2016 BCE
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French Kingdom - Late Bourbon Uncoded Undecided 1660 CE  1815 CE
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Kansai - Kofun Period Uncoded Undecided 250 CE  537 CE
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Mataram Sultanate Uncoded Undecided 1568 CE  1755 CE
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Medang Kingdom Uncoded Undecided 732 CE  1019 CE
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Saadi Sultanate Uncoded Undecided 1554 CE  1659 CE
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Seleucid Empire Uncoded Undecided 312 BCE  63 BCE
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Ottoman Empire II Present 1517 CE  1683 CE
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Yemen - Tahirid Dynasty Present Inferred 1454 CE  1517 CE
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Russian Empire, Romanov Dynasty I Absent 1614 CE  1775 CE
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Sind - Samma Dynasty Uncoded Undecided 1335 CE  1521 CE
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Qin Empire Present 338 BCE  207 BCE
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Southern Song Present 1127 CE  1279 CE
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Early East Africa Iron Age Absent Inferred 200 CE  499 CE
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Banu Ghaniya Unknown Suspected 1126 CE  1227 CE
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Bulgaria - Early Present Inferred 681 CE  864 CE
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Bulgaria - Middle Present Inferred 865 CE  1018 CE
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Kingdom of Georgia II Present Inferred 975 CE  1243 CE
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Monagrillo Uncoded Undecided 3000 BCE  1300 BCE
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Monte Alban V Early Postclassic Unknown Suspected 900 CE  1099 CE
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Monte Alban V Late Postclassic Unknown Suspected 1101 CE  1520 CE
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Kachi Plain - Urban Period I Unknown Suspected 2500 BCE  2100 BCE
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Zirids Unknown Suspected 973 CE  1148 CE
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Five Dynasties Period Present Inferred 906 CE  970 CE
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Hmong - Early Chinese Absent 1895 CE  1941 CE
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Tocharians Unknown Suspected 129 BCE  29 CE
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Jin Dynasty Present 1115 CE  1234 CE
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Norman England Absent 1066 CE  1153 CE
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East Francia Absent 842 CE  919 CE
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Shiwei Absent Inferred 600 CE  1000 CE
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Italian Kingdom Late Antiquity Absent Inferred 476 CE  489 CE
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Eastern Zhou Present Inferred 475 BCE  256 BCE
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Macedonian Empire Absent 330 BCE  312 BCE
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Portuguese Empire - Early Modern Present 1640 CE  1806 CE
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