Section: Fortifications
Variable: Moat (All coded records)
The absence or presence of moat as a military technology used in warfare. Differs from a ditch in that it has water  
Moat
#  Polity  Coded Value Tags Year(s) Edit Desc
1 Kansai - Yayoi Period unknown Suspected 300 BCE 99 CE
Loading...
2 Kansai - Yayoi Period present Inferred 100 CE 250 CE
Loading...
3 Sakha - Late present Confident 1632 CE 1642 CE
Loading...
4 Sakha - Late absent Confident 1643 CE 1900 CE
Loading...
5 Egypt - New Kingdom Thutmosid Period unknown Suspected 1550 BCE 1293 BCE
Loading...
6 Egypt - Classic Old Kingdom present Confident Uncertain 2650 BCE 2350 BCE
Loading...
7 Egypt - Classic Old Kingdom absent Confident Uncertain 2650 BCE 2350 BCE
Loading...
8 Egypt - Late Old Kingdom present Confident Uncertain 2350 BCE 2150 BCE
Loading...
9 Egypt - Late Old Kingdom absent Confident Uncertain 2350 BCE 2150 BCE
Loading...
10 Egypt - Period of the Regions present Confident Uncertain 2150 BCE 2016 BCE
Loading...
11 Egypt - Period of the Regions absent Confident Uncertain 2150 BCE 2016 BCE
Loading...
12 Egypt - Saite Period unknown Suspected 664 BCE 525 BCE
Loading...
13 Axum I unknown Suspected 149 BCE 349 CE
Loading...
14 Chuuk - Early Truk unknown Suspected 1775 CE 1886 CE
Loading...
15 Chuuk - Late Truk unknown Suspected 1886 CE 1948 CE
Loading...
16 French Kingdom - Early Bourbon unknown Suspected 1589 CE 1660 CE
Loading...
17 French Kingdom - Late Bourbon unknown Suspected 1660 CE 1815 CE
Loading...
18 Hallstatt D absent Inferred 600 BCE 475 BCE
Loading...
19 French Kingdom - Late Valois unknown Suspected 1450 CE 1589 CE
Loading...
20 British Empire II unknown Suspected 1850 CE 1968 CE
Loading...
21 Akan - Pre-Ashanti unknown Suspected 1501 CE 1701 CE
Loading...
22 Archaic Crete absent Confident 710 BCE 500 BCE
Loading...
23 Classical Crete absent Confident 500 BCE 323 BCE
Loading...
24 The Emirate of Crete present Confident 824 CE 961 CE
Loading...
25 Geometric Crete absent Confident 1000 BCE 710 BCE
Loading...
26 Hellenistic Crete absent Confident 323 BCE 69 BCE
Loading...
27 Neolithic Crete absent Confident 7000 BCE 3000 BCE
Loading...
28 New Palace Crete absent Confident 1700 BCE 1450 BCE
Loading...
29 Old Palace Crete absent Confident 1900 BCE 1700 BCE
Loading...
30 Prepalatial Crete absent Confident 3000 BCE 1900 BCE
Loading...
31 Iban - Brooke Raj and Colonial unknown Suspected 1841 CE 1987 CE
Loading...
32 Kushan Empire present Inferred 35 CE 319 CE
Loading...
33 Eastern Han Empire present Confident 25 CE 220 CE
Loading...
34 Western Jin present Inferred 265 CE 317 CE
Loading...
35 Hmong - Early Chinese unknown Suspected 1895 CE 1941 CE
Loading...
36 Hmong - Late Qing unknown Suspected 1701 CE 1895 CE
Loading...
37 Jin Dynasty present Confident 1115 CE 1234 CE
Loading...
38 Northern Wei present Inferred 386 CE 534 CE
Loading...
39 Rasulid Dynasty present Inferred 1229 CE 1453 CE
Loading...
40 Tocharians unknown Suspected 129 BCE 29 CE
Loading...
41 Badarian absent Confident 4400 BCE 3800 BCE
Loading...
42 Egypt - Dynasty I present Confident Uncertain 3100 BCE 2900 BCE
Loading...
43 Egypt - Dynasty I absent Confident Uncertain 3100 BCE 2900 BCE
Loading...
44 Egypt - Dynasty II present Confident Uncertain 2900 BCE 2687 BCE
Loading...
45 Egypt - Dynasty II absent Confident Uncertain 2900 BCE 2687 BCE
Loading...
46 Egypt - Inter-Occupation Period unknown Suspected 404 BCE 342 BCE
Loading...
47 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate I unknown Suspected 1260 CE 1348 CE
Loading...
48 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate III unknown Confident 1412 CE 1517 CE
Loading...
49 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate II unknown Suspected 1348 CE 1412 CE
Loading...
50 Early Qing present Inferred 1644 CE 1796 CE
Loading...
51 Late Shang present Confident 1250 BCE 1045 BCE
Loading...
52 Tang Dynasty I present Inferred 617 CE 763 CE
Loading...
53 Tang Dynasty II present Inferred 763 CE 907 CE
Loading...
54 Western Zhou present Confident 1122 BCE 771 BCE
Loading...
55 Great Yuan present Inferred 1271 CE 1368 CE
Loading...
56 Shuar - Colonial absent Confident 1534 CE 1830 CE
Loading...
57 Ayyubid Sultanate present Confident 1171 CE 1250 CE
Loading...
58 Egypt - New Kingdom Ramesside Period present Inferred 1293 BCE 1070 BCE
Loading...
59 Egypt - Thebes-Libyan Period unknown Suspected 1069 BCE 747 BCE
Loading...
60 Atlantic Complex unknown Suspected 2200 BCE 1000 BCE
Loading...
61 Beaker Culture absent Inferred 3200 BCE 2000 BCE
Loading...
62 Carolingian Empire II present Confident 840 CE 987 CE
Loading...
63 Hallstatt A-B1 unknown Suspected 1000 BCE 900 BCE
Loading...
64 Hallstatt C absent Inferred 700 BCE 600 BCE
Loading...
65 La Tene A-B1 unknown Suspected 475 BCE 325 BCE
Loading...
66 La Tene B2-C1 unknown Suspected 325 BCE 175 BCE
Loading...
67 Ashanti Empire absent Inferred 1701 CE 1895 CE
Loading...
68 Hawaii III absent Confident 1580 CE 1778 CE
Loading...
69 Iban - Pre-Brooke unknown Suspected 1650 CE 1841 CE
Loading...
70 Mataram Sultanate unknown Suspected 1568 CE 1755 CE
Loading...
71 Yehuda unknown Confident 141 BCE 63 BCE
Loading...
72 Yisrael absent Confident 1030 BCE 722 BCE
Loading...
73 Deccan - Neolithic absent Confident 2700 BCE 1200 BCE
Loading...
74 Neolithic Middle Ganga unknown Suspected 7000 BCE 3001 BCE
Loading...
75 Early A'chik absent Confident 1775 CE 1867 CE
Loading...
76 Late A'chik absent Confident 1867 CE 1956 CE
Loading...
77 Early Dynastic unknown Suspected 2900 BCE 2500 BCE
Loading...
78 Uruk unknown Suspected 4000 BCE 2900 BCE
Loading...
79 Elymais II unknown Suspected 25 CE 215 CE
Loading...
80 Qajar unknown Suspected 1794 CE 1925 CE
Loading...
81 Icelandic Commonwealth unknown Suspected 930 CE 1262 CE
Loading...
82 Ostrogothic Kingdom present Confident 489 CE 554 CE
Loading...
83 Rome - Republic of St Peter II present Confident 904 CE 1198 CE
Loading...
84 Papal States - High Medieval Period present Inferred 1198 CE 1309 CE
Loading...
85 Papal States - Early Modern Period I present Confident 1527 CE 1648 CE
Loading...
86 Papal States - Early Modern Period II present Confident 1648 CE 1809 CE
Loading...
87 Papal States - Renaissance Period present Confident 1378 CE 1527 CE
Loading...
88 Exarchate of Ravenna present Confident 568 CE 751 CE
Loading...
89 Early Roman Republic unknown Confident 509 BCE 264 BCE
Loading...
90 Late Roman Republic unknown Confident 133 BCE 31 BCE
Loading...
91 Middle Roman Republic unknown Confident 264 BCE 133 BCE
Loading...
92 Western Roman Empire - Late Antiquity unknown Confident 395 CE 476 CE
Loading...
93 Republic of St Peter I present Confident 711 CE 904 CE
Loading...
94 Gupta Empire present Inferred 320 CE 550 CE
Loading...
95 Gurjar-Pratihara Dynasty present Inferred 730 CE 1030 CE
Loading...
96 Magadha present Inferred 450 CE 605 CE
Loading...
97 Magadha - Maurya Empire present Confident 324 BCE 187 BCE
Loading...
98 Vijayanagara Empire present Confident 1336 CE 1646 CE
Loading...
99 Abbasid Caliphate II present Confident 1191 CE 1258 CE
Loading...
100 Akkadian Empire unknown Suspected 2270 BCE 2083 BCE
Loading...
101 Dynasty of E present Inferred 979 BCE 732 BCE
Loading...
102 Neo-Babylonian Empire present Inferred 626 BCE 539 BCE
Loading...
103 Ubaid absent Confident 5500 BCE 4201 BCE
Loading...
104 Buyid Confederation present Confident 932 CE 1062 CE
Loading...
105 Formative Period unknown Suspected 7200 BCE 7000 BCE
Loading...
106 Elam II present Confident 743 BCE 647 BCE
Loading...
107 Elam III present Confident 612 BCE 539 BCE
Loading...
108 Sasanid Empire I present Inferred 205 CE 487 CE
Loading...
109 Sasanid Empire II present Confident 488 CE 642 CE
Loading...
110 Seleucids present Inferred 312 BCE 63 BCE
Loading...
111 Seljuk Sultanate unknown Suspected 1037 CE 1157 CE
Loading...
112 Susa I unknown Suspected 4300 BCE 3800 BCE
Loading...
113 Latium - Copper Age absent Inferred 3600 BCE 1800 BCE
Loading...
114 Latium - Iron Age absent Inferred 1000 BCE 580 BCE
Loading...
115 Roman Empire - Principate present Confident 31 BCE 284 CE
Loading...
116 Roman Kingdom absent Inferred 716 BCE 509 BCE
Loading...
117 Republic of Venice III present Inferred 1204 CE 1563 CE
Loading...
118 Republic of Venice IV present Inferred 1564 CE 1797 CE
Loading...
119 Asuka unknown Suspected 538 CE 710 CE
Loading...
120 Japan - Incipient Jomon absent Confident 13600 BCE 9200 BCE
Loading...
121 Kamakura Shogunate present Confident 1185 CE 1333 CE
Loading...
122 Andronovo unknown Suspected 1800 BCE 1200 BCE
Loading...
123 Phoenician Empire unknown Confident 1200 BCE 332 BCE
Loading...
124 Saadi Sultanate unknown Suspected 1554 CE 1659 CE
Loading...
125 Mali Empire unknown Suspected 1230 CE 1410 CE
Loading...
126 Early Mongols unknown Suspected 1000 CE 1206 CE
Loading...
127 Late Mongols unknown Suspected 1368 CE 1690 CE
Loading...
128 Rouran Khaganate unknown Suspected 300 CE 555 CE
Loading...
129 Shiwei unknown Suspected 600 CE 1000 CE
Loading...
130 Uigur Khaganate unknown Suspected 745 CE 840 CE
Loading...
131 Xianbei Confederation unknown Suspected 100 CE 250 CE
Loading...
132 Early Xiongnu unknown Suspected 1400 BCE 300 BCE
Loading...
133 Late Xiongnu unknown Suspected 60 BCE 100 CE
Loading...
134 Xiongnu Imperial Confederation unknown Suspected 209 BCE 60 BCE
Loading...
135 Zungharian Empire unknown Suspected 1670 CE 1757 CE
Loading...
136 Later Wagadu Empire unknown Suspected 1078 CE 1203 CE
Loading...
137 Middle Wagadu Empire unknown Suspected 700 CE 1077 CE
Loading...
138 Kingdom of Norway II unknown Suspected 1262 CE 1396 CE
Loading...
139 Cuzco - Late Intermediate I unknown Suspected 1000 CE 1250 CE
Loading...
140 Cuzco - Late Intermediate II unknown Suspected 1250 CE 1400 CE
Loading...
141 Cuzco - Late Formative unknown Suspected 500 BCE 200 CE
Loading...
142 Wari Empire unknown Suspected 650 CE 999 CE
Loading...
143 Orokaiva - Pre-Colonial absent Confident 1734 CE 1883 CE
Loading...
144 Orokaiva - Colonial absent Confident 1884 CE 1942 CE
Loading...
145 Kachi Plain - Aceramic Neolithic absent Inferred 7500 BCE 5500 BCE
Loading...
146 Kachi Plain - Ceramic Neolithic unknown Suspected 5500 BCE 4000 BCE
Loading...
147 Kachi Plain - Chalcolithic unknown Suspected 4000 BCE 3200 BCE
Loading...
148 Kachi Plain - Post-Urban Period absent Confident 1800 BCE 1300 BCE
Loading...
149 Kachi Plain - Pre-Urban Period unknown Suspected 3200 BCE 2500 BCE
Loading...
150 Kachi Plain - Proto-Historic Period unknown Suspected 1300 BCE 500 BCE
Loading...
151 Egypt - Kushite Period unknown Suspected 747 BCE 656 BCE
Loading...
152 Sarazm unknown Suspected 3500 BCE 2000 BCE
Loading...
153 Fatimid Caliphate unknown Suspected 909 CE 1171 CE
Loading...
154 Late Cappadocia unknown Suspected 330 BCE 16 CE
Loading...
155 Hatti - Old Kingdom absent Confident 1650 BCE 1500 BCE
Loading...
156 Japan - Late Jomon absent Confident 2500 BCE 1200 BCE
Loading...
157 Nara Kingdom present Confident 710 CE 794 CE
Loading...
158 Warring States Japan present Confident 1467 CE 1568 CE
Loading...
159 Western Turk Khaganate absent Confident 582 CE 630 CE
Loading...
160 Late Angkor present Confident 1220 CE 1432 CE
Loading...
161 Bamana kingdom unknown Suspected 1712 CE 1861 CE
Loading...
162 Jenne-jeno I absent Inferred 250 BCE 49 CE
Loading...
163 Jenne-jeno II absent Confident 50 CE 399 CE
Loading...
164 Jenne-jeno III absent Confident 400 CE 899 CE
Loading...
165 Eastern Turk Khaganate absent Confident 583 CE 630 CE
Loading...
166 Khitan I present Confident 907 CE 1125 CE
Loading...
167 Second Turk Khaganate absent Confident 682 CE 744 CE
Loading...
168 Classic Basin of Mexico absent Inferred 100 CE 649 CE
Loading...
169 Late Formative Basin of Mexico unknown Suspected 400 BCE 101 BCE
Loading...
170 Cuzco - Early Intermediate I unknown Confident 200 CE 499 CE
Loading...
171 Cuzco - Early Intermediate II unknown Confident 500 CE 649 CE
Loading...
172 Inca Empire present Confident 1375 CE 1532 CE
Loading...
173 Indo-Greek Kingdom present Confident 180 BCE 10 BCE
Loading...
174 Umayyad Caliphate present Confident 661 CE 750 CE
Loading...
175 Konya Plain - Early Bronze Age absent Confident 3000 BCE 2000 BCE
Loading...
176 Middle Bronze Age in Central Anatolia absent Confident 2000 BCE 1700 BCE
Loading...
177 Byzantine Empire I present Confident 632 CE 866 CE
Loading...
178 Konya Plain - Early Chalcolithic absent Confident 6000 BCE 5500 BCE
Loading...
179 Konya Plain - Late Chalcolithic absent Confident 5500 BCE 3000 BCE
Loading...
180 East Roman Empire present Confident 395 CE 631 CE
Loading...
181 Lysimachus Kingdom unknown Suspected 323 BCE 281 BCE
Loading...
182 Ottoman Empire II unknown Suspected 1517 CE 1683 CE
Loading...
183 Cahokia - Lohman-Stirling absent Confident 1055 CE 1199 CE
Loading...
184 Cahokia - Moorehead absent Confident 1200 CE 1275 CE
Loading...
185 Kingdom of Hawaii - Kamehameha Period unknown Suspected 1778 CE 1819 CE
Loading...
186 Cahokia - Emergent Mississippian II absent Confident 900 CE 1049 CE
Loading...
187 Cahokia - Sand Prairie absent Confident 1275 CE 1400 CE
Loading...
188 Cahokia - Emergent Mississippian I absent Confident 750 CE 900 CE
Loading...
189 Chagatai Khanate unknown Suspected 1263 CE 1402 CE
Loading...
190 Khanate of Bukhara unknown Suspected 1599 CE 1747 CE
Loading...
191 Ancient Khwarazm unknown Suspected 1000 BCE 521 BCE
Loading...
192 Koktepe I unknown Suspected 1400 BCE 1000 BCE
Loading...
193 Koktepe II unknown Suspected 750 BCE 550 BCE
Loading...
194 Sogdiana - City-States Period unknown Suspected 604 CE 711 CE
Loading...
195 Yemen - Late Bronze Age absent Inferred 1200 BCE 801 BCE
Loading...
196 Neolithic Yemen unknown Suspected 3500 BCE 1201 BCE
Loading...
197 Yemen - Qasimid Dynasty unknown Suspected 1637 CE 1805 CE
Loading...
198 Qatabanian Commonwealth unknown Suspected 450 BCE 111 BCE
Loading...
199 Sabaean Commonwealth unknown Suspected 800 BCE 451 BCE
Loading...
200 Kingdom of Saba and Dhu Raydan unknown Suspected 110 BCE 149 CE
Loading...
201 Yemen - Tahirid Dynasty unknown Suspected 1454 CE 1517 CE
Loading...
202 Durrani Empire present Inferred 1747 CE 1826 CE
Loading...
203 Ghur Principality present Inferred 1025 CE 1215 CE
Loading...
204 Greco-Bactrian Kingdom present Confident 256 BCE 125 BCE
Loading...
205 Hephthalites present Confident 408 CE 561 CE
Loading...
206 Erligang present Confident 1650 BCE 1250 BCE
Loading...
207 Erlitou present Confident 1850 BCE 1600 BCE
Loading...
208 Jin present Inferred 780 BCE 404 BCE
Loading...
209 Longshan present Confident 3000 BCE 1900 BCE
Loading...
210 Japan - Final Jomon absent Confident 1200 BCE 300 BCE
Loading...
211 Konya Plain - Early Neolithic absent Confident 9600 BCE 7000 BCE
Loading...
212 Ottoman Empire I present Confident 1402 CE 1517 CE
Loading...
213 Phrygian Kingdom unknown Suspected 900 BCE 695 BCE
Loading...
214 Rum Sultanate unknown Suspected 1077 CE 1307 CE
Loading...
215 Samanid Empire present Inferred 819 CE 999 CE
Loading...
216 Timurid Empire present Inferred 1370 CE 1526 CE
Loading...
217 Great Ming present Confident 1368 CE 1644 CE
Loading...
218 Northern Song present Confident 960 CE 1127 CE
Loading...
219 Peiligang present Inferred 7000 BCE 5001 BCE
Loading...
220 Late Qing present Confident 1796 CE 1912 CE
Loading...
221 Sui Dynasty present Inferred 581 CE 618 CE
Loading...
222 Early Wei Dynasty present Inferred 445 BCE 225 BCE
Loading...
223 Western Han Empire present Confident 202 BCE 9 CE
Loading...
224 Yangshao present Confident 5000 BCE 3000 BCE
Loading...
225 Neguanje absent Inferred 250 CE 1050 CE
Loading...
226 Tairona absent Inferred 1050 CE 1524 CE
Loading...
227 Shuar - Ecuadorian absent Confident 1831 CE 1931 CE
Loading...
228 Egypt - Middle Kingdom unknown Suspected 2016 BCE 1700 BCE
Loading...
229 Ptolemaic Kingdom I unknown Suspected 305 BCE 217 BCE
Loading...
230 Ptolemaic Kingdom II unknown Suspected 217 BCE 30 BCE
Loading...
231 Egypt - Thebes-Hyksos Period present Confident 1720 BCE 1567 BCE
Loading...
232 Egypt - Tulunid-Ikhshidid Period present Inferred 868 CE 969 CE
Loading...
233 Spanish Empire I present Confident 1516 CE 1715 CE
Loading...
234 Proto-French Kingdom present Confident 987 CE 1150 CE
Loading...
235 French Kingdom - Late Capetian present Confident 1150 CE 1328 CE
Loading...
236 Carolingian Empire I present Confident 752 CE 840 CE
Loading...
237 Hallstatt B2-3 unknown Suspected 900 BCE 700 BCE
Loading...
238 Early Merovingian present Confident 481 CE 543 CE
Loading...
239 Proto-Carolingian present Confident 687 CE 751 CE
Loading...
240 Middle Merovingian present Confident 543 CE 687 CE
Loading...
241 La Tene C2-D present Confident 175 BCE 27 BCE
Loading...
242 French Kingdom - Early Valois present Inferred 1328 CE 1450 CE
Loading...
243 Hawaii I unknown Suspected 1000 CE 1200 CE
Loading...
244 Hawaii II unknown Suspected 1200 CE 1580 CE
Loading...
245 Java - Buni Culture unknown Suspected 400 BCE 500 CE
Loading...
246 Kalingga Kingdom unknown Suspected 500 CE 732 CE
Loading...
247 Kediri Kingdom present Inferred 1049 CE 1222 CE
Loading...
248 Majapahit Kingdom unknown Suspected 1292 CE 1518 CE
Loading...
249 Medang Kingdom present Inferred 732 CE 1019 CE
Loading...
250 Canaan absent Inferred 2000 BCE 1175 BCE
Loading...
251 Kingdom of Ayodhya present Inferred 64 BCE 34 CE
Loading...
252 Chalukyas of Badami present Inferred 543 CE 753 CE
Loading...
253 Chalukyas of Kalyani present Inferred 973 CE 1189 CE
Loading...
254 Deccan - Iron Age unknown Suspected 1200 BCE 300 BCE
Loading...
255 Post-Mauryan Kingdoms unknown Suspected 205 BCE 101 BCE
Loading...
256 Delhi Sultanate present Confident 1206 CE 1526 CE
Loading...
257 Gahadavala Dynasty present Inferred 1085 CE 1193 CE
Loading...
258 Hoysala Kingdom present Inferred 1108 CE 1346 CE
Loading...
259 Kadamba Empire present Confident 345 CE 550 CE
Loading...
260 Kampili Kingdom unknown Suspected 1280 CE 1327 CE
Loading...
261 Kannauj - Varman Dynasty present Inferred 650 CE 780 CE
Loading...
262 Mahajanapada era present Confident 600 BCE 324 BCE
Loading...
263 Mughal Empire present Confident 1526 CE 1858 CE
Loading...
264 Rashtrakuta Empire present Confident 753 CE 973 CE
Loading...
265 Satavahana Empire present Confident 100 BCE 200 CE
Loading...
266 Magadha - Sunga Empire present Inferred 187 BCE 65 BCE
Loading...
267 Pre-Ceramic Period unknown Suspected 7800 BCE 7200 BCE
Loading...
268 Vakataka Kingdom present Inferred 255 CE 550 CE
Loading...
269 Abbasid Caliphate I present Inferred 750 CE 946 CE
Loading...
270 Amorite Babylonia present Confident 2000 BCE 1600 BCE
Loading...
271 Kassite Babylonia present Confident 1595 BCE 1150 BCE
Loading...
272 Bazi Dynasty present Confident 1005 BCE 986 BCE
Loading...
273 Second Dynasty of Isin present Confident 1153 BCE 1027 BCE
Loading...
274 Isin-Larsa present Confident 2004 BCE 1763 BCE
Loading...
275 Neo-Assyrian Empire present Inferred 911 BCE 612 BCE
Loading...
276 Southern Mesopotamia Neolithic absent Inferred 9000 BCE 5501 BCE
Loading...
277 Ur - Dynasty III present Confident 2112 BCE 2004 BCE
Loading...
278 Achaemenid Empire present Confident 550 BCE 331 BCE
Loading...
279 Ak Koyunlu present Inferred 1339 CE 1501 CE
Loading...
280 Susiana - Muhammad Jaffar unknown Suspected 7000 BCE 6000 BCE
Loading...
281 Elam - Awan Dynasty I unknown Suspected 2675 BCE 2100 BCE
Loading...
282 Parthian Empire II present Confident 41 CE 226 CE
Loading...
283 Elam - Crisis Period unknown Suspected 1100 BCE 900 BCE
Loading...
284 Ilkhanate present Inferred 1256 CE 1339 CE
Loading...
285 Susiana A unknown Suspected 6000 BCE 5700 BCE
Loading...
286 Susiana B unknown Suspected 5700 BCE 5100 BCE
Loading...
287 Susiana - Late Ubaid unknown Suspected 4700 BCE 4300 BCE
Loading...
288 Susiana - Early Ubaid unknown Suspected 5100 BCE 4700 BCE
Loading...
289 Elam - Kidinuid Period unknown Suspected 1500 BCE 1400 BCE
Loading...
290 Elam - Igihalkid Period unknown Suspected 1399 BCE 1200 BCE
Loading...
291 Elam - Shutrukid Period unknown Suspected 1199 BCE 1100 BCE
Loading...
292 Elam I unknown Suspected 900 BCE 744 BCE
Loading...
293 Parthian Empire I present Confident 247 BCE 40 CE
Loading...
294 Japan - Early Jomon absent Confident 5300 BCE 3500 BCE
Loading...
295 Japan - Middle Jomon absent Confident 3500 BCE 2500 BCE
Loading...
296 Safavid Empire present Confident 1501 CE 1722 CE
Loading...
297 Elam - Shimashki Period unknown Suspected 2028 BCE 1940 BCE
Loading...
298 Elam - Early Sukkalmah unknown Suspected 1900 BCE 1701 BCE
Loading...
299 Elam - Late Sukkalmah unknown Suspected 1700 BCE 1500 BCE
Loading...
300 Susa II unknown Suspected 3800 BCE 3100 BCE
Loading...
301 Susa III unknown Suspected 3100 BCE 2675 BCE
Loading...
302 Latium - Bronze Age present Inferred 1800 BCE 900 BCE
Loading...
303 Ashikaga Shogunate present Confident 1336 CE 1467 CE
Loading...
304 Japan - Azuchi-Momoyama present Confident 1568 CE 1603 CE
Loading...
305 Heian present Confident 794 CE 1185 CE
Loading...
306 Japan - Initial Jomon absent Confident 9200 BCE 5300 BCE
Loading...
307 Kansai - Kofun Period present Confident 250 CE 537 CE
Loading...
308 Tokugawa Shogunate present Confident 1603 CE 1868 CE
Loading...
309 Monte Alban V absent Confident 900 CE 1520 CE
Loading...
310 Kara-Khanids present Confident 950 CE 1212 CE
Loading...
311 Classical Angkor present Confident 1100 CE 1220 CE
Loading...
312 Early Angkor present Confident 802 CE 1100 CE
Loading...
313 Khmer Kingdom present Confident 1432 CE 1594 CE
Loading...
314 Chenla present Confident 550 CE 825 CE
Loading...
315 Early Monte Alban I absent Inferred 500 BCE 300 BCE
Loading...
316 Funan I present Confident 225 CE 540 CE
Loading...
317 Archaic Basin of Mexico absent Confident 6000 BCE 2001 BCE
Loading...
318 Funan II present Confident 540 CE 640 CE
Loading...
319 Bronze Age Cambodia present Confident 1200 BCE 501 BCE
Loading...
320 Bronze Age Cambodia present Confident 500 BCE 224 CE
Loading...
321 Jenne-jeno IV absent Confident 900 CE 1300 CE
Loading...
322 Segou Kingdom unknown Suspected 1650 CE 1712 CE
Loading...
323 Songhai Empire - Askiya Dynasty present Confident Uncertain 1493 CE 1591 CE
Loading...
324 Songhai Empire - Askiya Dynasty absent Confident Uncertain 1493 CE 1591 CE
Loading...
325 Mongol Empire present Confident 1206 CE 1368 CE
Loading...
326 Monte Alban Late I absent Inferred 300 BCE 100 BCE
Loading...
327 Monte Alban II absent Inferred 100 BCE 200 CE
Loading...
328 Monte Alban III absent Inferred 200 CE 500 CE
Loading...
329 Monte Alban IIIB and IV absent Inferred 500 CE 900 CE
Loading...
330 Aztec Empire absent Inferred 1427 CE 1526 CE
Loading...
331 Terminal Formative Basin of Mexico unknown Suspected 100 BCE 99 CE
Loading...
332 Initial Formative Basin of Mexico absent Confident 2000 BCE 1201 BCE
Loading...
333 Middle Postclassic Basin of Mexico absent Confident 1200 CE 1426 CE
Loading...
334 Oaxaca - Rosario unknown Suspected 700 BCE 500 BCE
Loading...
335 Oaxaca - San Jose unknown Suspected 1150 BCE 700 BCE
Loading...
336 Oaxaca - Tierras Largas unknown Suspected 1400 BCE 1150 BCE
Loading...
337 Sind - Abbasid-Fatimid Period unknown Suspected 854 CE 1193 CE
Loading...
338 Sind - Samma Dynasty present Inferred 1335 CE 1521 CE
Loading...
339 Sakha - Early present Confident 1400 CE 1632 CE
Loading...
340 Oneota unknown Suspected 1400 CE 1650 CE
Loading...
341 Ayutthaya present Inferred 1593 CE 1767 CE
Loading...
342 Rattanakosin present Confident 1782 CE 1873 CE
Loading...
343 Konya Plain - Late Bronze Age II absent Confident 1500 BCE 1400 BCE
Loading...
344 Byzantine Empire II present Confident 867 CE 1072 CE
Loading...
345 Byzantine Empire III present Confident 1073 CE 1204 CE
Loading...
346 Hatti - New Kingdom absent Confident 1400 BCE 1180 BCE
Loading...
347 Kingdom of Lydia unknown Suspected 670 BCE 546 BCE
Loading...
348 Konya Plain - Ceramic Neolithic absent Confident 7000 BCE 6600 BCE
Loading...
349 Konya Plain - Late Neolithic absent Confident 6600 BCE 6000 BCE
Loading...
350 Neo-Hittite Kingdoms absent Confident 1180 BCE 900 BCE
Loading...
351 Ottoman Emirate present Confident 1299 CE 1402 CE
Loading...
352 Roman Empire - Dominate present Inferred 285 CE 394 CE
Loading...
353 Tabal Kingdoms unknown Suspected 900 BCE 730 BCE
Loading...
354 Early Illinois Confederation absent Inferred 1640 CE 1717 CE
Loading...
355 Yemen - Era of Warlords present Inferred 1038 CE 1174 CE
Loading...
356 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Early absent Confident 1566 CE 1713 CE
Loading...
357 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Late absent Inferred 1714 CE 1848 CE
Loading...
358 Proto-Haudenosaunee Confederacy absent Inferred 1300 CE 1565 CE
Loading...
359 Cahokia - Early Woodland absent Inferred 600 BCE 150 BCE
Loading...
360 Cahokia - Late Woodland II absent Inferred 450 CE 600 CE
Loading...
361 Cahokia - Middle Woodland absent Inferred 150 BCE 300 CE
Loading...
362 Yemen Ziyad Dynasty present Inferred 822 CE 1037 CE
Loading...
363 Cahokia - Late Woodland III absent Inferred 600 CE 750 CE
Loading...
364 Cahokia - Late Woodland I absent Inferred 300 CE 450 CE
Loading...
365 Himyar I absent Inferred 270 CE 340 CE
Loading...
366 Naqada I absent Inferred 3800 BCE 3550 BCE
Loading...
367 Himyar II absent Inferred 378 CE 525 CE
Loading...
368 Naqada II absent Inferred 3550 BCE 3300 BCE
Loading...
369 Egypt - Dynasty 0 present Confident Uncertain 3300 BCE 3100 BCE
Loading...
370 Egypt - Dynasty 0 absent Confident Uncertain 3300 BCE 3100 BCE
Loading...