Section: Social Complexity / Transport infrastructure
Variable: Canal (All coded records)
Talking about Transport infrastructure, canals refers to canals built and/or maintained by the polity (that is, code 'present' even if the polity did not build a canal, but devotes resources to maintaining it).  
Canal
#  Polity  Coded Value Tags Year(s) Edit Desc
1 Russian Empire, Romanov Dynasty I absent Confident 1614 CE 1706 CE
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2 Russian Empire, Romanov Dynasty I present Confident 1706 CE 1775 CE
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3 Spanish Empire II present Confident 1716 CE 1814 CE
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4 Soviet Union present Confident 1923 CE 1991 CE
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5 British East India Company present Confident 1757 CE 1858 CE
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6 Nawabs of Bengal present Confident 1717 CE 1757 CE
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7 Qin Empire present Confident 338 BCE 207 BCE
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8 Southern Song present Confident 1127 CE 1279 CE
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9 Eastern Zhou present Inferred 475 BCE 256 BCE
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10 Macedonian Empire uncoded Undecided 330 BCE 312 BCE
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11 Grand Principality of Moscow, Rurikid Dynasty absent Inferred 1480 CE 1613 CE
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12 Sena Dynasty present Confident 1095 CE 1245 CE
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13 Avar Khaganate unknown Suspected 586 CE 822 CE
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14 Axum II unknown Suspected 350 CE 599 CE
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15 Axum III unknown Suspected 600 CE 800 CE
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16 Banu Ghaniya unknown Suspected 1126 CE 1227 CE
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17 Chu Kingdom - Spring and Autumn Period present Inferred 740 BCE 489 BCE
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18 Chu Kingdom - Warring States Period present Inferred 488 BCE 223 BCE
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19 Duchy of Aquitaine I present Confident 602 CE 768 CE
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20 Kakatiya Dynasty present Confident 1175 CE 1324 CE
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21 Kangju unknown Suspected 150 BCE 350 CE
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22 Kingdom of Congo unknown Suspected 1491 CE 1568 CE
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23 Kingdom of Georgia II unknown Suspected 975 CE 1243 CE
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24 Malacca Sultanate unknown Suspected 1270 CE 1415 CE
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25 Mauretania unknown Suspected 125 BCE 44 CE
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26 Monte Alban V Early Postclassic absent Inferred 900 CE 1099 CE
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27 Monte Alban V Late Postclassic absent Inferred 1101 CE 1520 CE
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28 Numidia unknown Suspected 220 BCE 46 BCE
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29 Ottoman Empire Late Period absent Confident 1873 CE 1920 CE
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30 Songhai Empire present Confident 1376 CE 1493 CE
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31 Third Scythian Kingdom unknown Suspected 429 BCE 225 BCE
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32 Xixia present Confident 1032 CE 1227 CE
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33 Yueban unknown Suspected 350 CE 450 CE
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34 Zagwe unknown Suspected 1137 CE 1269 CE
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35 * Norman England absent Confident 1066 CE 1153 CE
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36 Sasanid Empire I present Confident 205 CE 487 CE
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37 Hallstatt C unknown Suspected 700 BCE 600 BCE
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38 Hallstatt D unknown Suspected 600 BCE 475 BCE
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39 French Kingdom - Late Capetian present Confident 1150 CE 1328 CE
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40 Carolingian Empire I unknown Suspected 752 CE 840 CE
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41 Tocharians unknown Suspected 129 BCE 29 CE
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42 Jin Dynasty present Confident 1115 CE 1234 CE
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43 Shuar - Colonial absent Confident 1534 CE 1830 CE
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44 Egypt - Dynasty 0 absent Inferred 3300 BCE 3100 BCE
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45 Egypt - Thebes-Hyksos Period present Inferred 1720 BCE 1567 BCE
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46 Egypt - Tulunid-Ikhshidid Period present Confident 868 CE 969 CE
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47 Carolingian Empire II unknown Inferred 840 CE 987 CE
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48 Axum I unknown Suspected 149 BCE 349 CE
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49 Beaker Culture unknown Suspected 3200 BCE 2000 BCE
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50 Proto-French Kingdom unknown Suspected 987 CE 1150 CE
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51 Hallstatt A-B1 unknown Suspected 1000 BCE 900 BCE
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52 Hallstatt B2-3 unknown Suspected 900 BCE 700 BCE
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53 British Empire I present Confident 1690 CE 1849 CE
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54 Napoleonic France present Confident 1816 CE 1870 CE
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55 Plantagenet England absent Inferred 1154 CE 1485 CE
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56 La Tene C2-D unknown Suspected 175 BCE 27 BCE
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57 French Kingdom - Early Valois unknown Suspected 1328 CE 1450 CE
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58 French Kingdom - Late Valois unknown Suspected 1450 CE 1589 CE
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59 British Empire II present Confident 1850 CE 1968 CE
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60 Akan - Pre-Ashanti absent Confident 1501 CE 1701 CE
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61 Ashanti Empire absent Confident 1701 CE 1895 CE
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62 Archaic Crete absent Confident 710 BCE 500 BCE
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63 Classical Crete absent Confident 500 BCE 323 BCE
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64 The Emirate of Crete absent Confident 824 CE 961 CE
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65 Final Postpalatial Crete absent Confident 1200 BCE 1000 BCE
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66 Hellenistic Crete absent Confident 323 BCE 69 BCE
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67 Monopalatial Crete absent Confident 1450 BCE 1300 BCE
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68 Neolithic Crete absent Confident 7000 BCE 3000 BCE
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69 New Palace Crete absent Confident 1700 BCE 1450 BCE
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70 Old Palace Crete absent Confident 1900 BCE 1700 BCE
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71 Postpalatial Crete absent Confident 1300 BCE 1200 BCE
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72 Prepalatial Crete absent Confident 3000 BCE 1900 BCE
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73 Hawaii I unknown Suspected 1000 CE 1200 CE
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74 Hawaii II absent Inferred 1200 CE 1580 CE
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75 Hawaii III unknown Suspected 1580 CE 1778 CE
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76 Iban - Pre-Brooke absent Confident 1650 CE 1841 CE
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77 Iban - Brooke Raj and Colonial absent Confident 1841 CE 1987 CE
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78 Canaan absent Confident 2000 BCE 1175 BCE
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79 Yisrael absent Confident 1030 BCE 722 BCE
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80 Chalukyas of Badami unknown Suspected 543 CE 753 CE
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81 Chalukyas of Kalyani unknown Suspected 973 CE 1189 CE
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82 Deccan - Iron Age unknown Suspected 1200 BCE 300 BCE
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83 Jin present Inferred 780 BCE 404 BCE
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84 Northern Song present Confident 960 CE 1127 CE
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85 Tang Dynasty I present Confident 617 CE 763 CE
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86 Tang Dynasty II present Confident 763 CE 907 CE
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87 Early Wei Dynasty present Inferred 445 BCE 225 BCE
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88 Shuar - Ecuadorian absent Confident 1831 CE 1931 CE
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89 Ayyubid Sultanate present Inferred 1171 CE 1250 CE
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90 Egypt - Dynasty I present Confident 3100 BCE 2900 BCE
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91 Egypt - Inter-Occupation Period present Inferred 404 BCE 342 BCE
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92 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate III present Inferred 1412 CE 1517 CE
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93 Naqada II unknown Suspected 3550 BCE 3300 BCE
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94 Egypt - New Kingdom Thutmosid Period present Confident 1550 BCE 1293 BCE
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95 Ptolemaic Kingdom I present Confident 305 BCE 217 BCE
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96 Egypt - Period of the Regions present Inferred 2150 BCE 2016 BCE
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97 Egypt - Thebes-Libyan Period present Inferred 1069 BCE 747 BCE
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98 Chuuk - Early Truk absent Confident 1775 CE 1886 CE
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99 Chuuk - Late Truk absent Confident 1886 CE 1948 CE
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100 Atlantic Complex unknown Suspected 2200 BCE 1000 BCE
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101 French Kingdom - Late Bourbon present Confident 1660 CE 1815 CE
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102 La Tene B2-C1 absent Inferred 325 BCE 175 BCE
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103 Kediri Kingdom present Confident 1049 CE 1222 CE
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104 Mataram Sultanate present Confident 1568 CE 1755 CE
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105 Deccan - Neolithic unknown Suspected 2700 BCE 1200 BCE
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106 Saffarid Caliphate present Confident 861 CE 1003 CE
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107 Early A'chik absent Confident 1775 CE 1867 CE
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108 Kadamba Empire unknown Suspected 345 CE 550 CE
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109 Rashtrakuta Empire unknown Suspected 753 CE 973 CE
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110 Ubaid unknown Suspected 5500 BCE 4201 BCE
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111 Susiana - Muhammad Jaffar unknown Suspected 7000 BCE 6000 BCE
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112 Formative Period unknown Suspected 7200 BCE 7000 BCE
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113 Susiana B unknown Suspected 5700 BCE 5100 BCE
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114 Susiana - Late Ubaid unknown Suspected 4700 BCE 4300 BCE
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115 Susiana - Early Ubaid unknown Suspected 5100 BCE 4700 BCE
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116 Pre-Ceramic Period unknown Suspected 7800 BCE 7200 BCE
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117 Susa I unknown Suspected 4300 BCE 3800 BCE
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118 Icelandic Commonwealth absent Confident 930 CE 1262 CE
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119 Papal States - Early Modern Period I present Confident 1527 CE 1648 CE
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120 Papal States - Early Modern Period II present Confident 1648 CE 1809 CE
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121 Western Roman Empire - Late Antiquity present Confident 395 CE 476 CE
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122 Kara-Khanids unknown Suspected 950 CE 1212 CE
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123 Andronovo unknown Suspected 1800 BCE 1200 BCE
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124 Saadi Sultanate unknown Suspected 1554 CE 1659 CE
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125 Jenne-jeno I unknown Suspected 250 BCE 49 CE
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126 Jenne-jeno II unknown Suspected 50 CE 399 CE
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127 Jenne-jeno III unknown Suspected 400 CE 899 CE
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128 Jenne-jeno IV unknown Suspected 900 CE 1300 CE
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129 Mali Empire unknown Suspected 1230 CE 1410 CE
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130 Eastern Turk Khaganate unknown Suspected 583 CE 630 CE
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131 Khitan I unknown Suspected 907 CE 1125 CE
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132 Early Mongols absent Confident 1000 CE 1206 CE
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133 Vijayanagara Empire present Confident 1336 CE 1646 CE
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134 Abbasid Caliphate II present Confident 1191 CE 1258 CE
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135 Early Dynastic present Confident 2900 BCE 2500 BCE
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136 Neo-Assyrian Empire present Confident 911 BCE 612 BCE
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137 Neo-Babylonian Empire present Confident 626 BCE 539 BCE
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138 Uruk present Confident 4000 BCE 2900 BCE
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139 Parthian Empire I present Confident 247 BCE 40 CE
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140 Seljuk Sultanate present Inferred 1037 CE 1157 CE
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141 Latium - Bronze Age absent Confident 1800 BCE 900 BCE
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142 Latium - Iron Age absent Confident 1000 BCE 580 BCE
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143 Papal States - High Medieval Period absent Confident 1198 CE 1309 CE
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144 Early Roman Republic absent Confident 509 BCE 264 BCE
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145 Middle Roman Republic present Confident 264 BCE 133 BCE
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146 Roman Kingdom absent Confident 716 BCE 509 BCE
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147 Ashikaga Shogunate present Confident 1336 CE 1467 CE
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148 Kansai - Kofun Period unknown Suspected 250 CE 537 CE
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149 Warring States Japan unknown Suspected 1467 CE 1568 CE
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150 Tokugawa Shogunate present Confident 1603 CE 1868 CE
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151 Funan II present Confident 540 CE 640 CE
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152 Phoenician Empire absent Inferred 1200 BCE 332 BCE
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153 Songhai Empire - Askiya Dynasty present Confident 1493 CE 1591 CE
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154 Rouran Khaganate unknown Suspected 300 CE 555 CE
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155 Second Turk Khaganate unknown Suspected 682 CE 744 CE
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156 Xianbei Confederation unknown Suspected 100 CE 250 CE
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157 Late Xiongnu unknown Suspected 60 BCE 100 CE
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158 Xiongnu Imperial Confederation unknown Suspected 209 BCE 60 BCE
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159 Zungharian Empire unknown Suspected 1670 CE 1757 CE
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160 Cuzco - Early Intermediate II unknown Suspected 500 CE 649 CE
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161 Cuzco - Late Formative unknown Suspected 500 BCE 200 CE
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162 Kachi Plain - Aceramic Neolithic unknown Suspected 7500 BCE 5500 BCE
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163 Kachi Plain - Ceramic Neolithic unknown Suspected 5500 BCE 4000 BCE
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164 Kachi Plain - Chalcolithic unknown Suspected 4000 BCE 3200 BCE
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165 Kachi Plain - Post-Urban Period present Inferred 1800 BCE 1300 BCE
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166 Kachi Plain - Pre-Urban Period unknown Suspected 3200 BCE 2500 BCE
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167 Kachi Plain - Proto-Historic Period present Inferred 1300 BCE 500 BCE
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168 Kachi Plain - Urban Period I unknown Suspected 2500 BCE 2100 BCE
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169 Kachi Plain - Urban Period II unknown Suspected 2100 BCE 1800 BCE
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170 Sakha - Late absent Confident 1632 CE 1900 CE
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171 Egypt - Kushite Period present Inferred 747 BCE 656 BCE
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172 Sarazm unknown Suspected 3500 BCE 2000 BCE
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173 Konya Plain - Early Chalcolithic absent Inferred 6000 BCE 5500 BCE
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174 Konya Plain - Late Chalcolithic absent Inferred 5500 BCE 3000 BCE
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175 East Roman Empire present Confident 395 CE 631 CE
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176 Konya Plain - Ceramic Neolithic absent Confident 7000 BCE 6600 BCE
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177 Konya Plain - Early Neolithic absent Confident 9600 BCE 7000 BCE
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178 Konya Plain - Late Neolithic absent Confident 6600 BCE 6000 BCE
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179 Neo-Hittite Kingdoms unknown Suspected 1180 BCE 900 BCE
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180 Phrygian Kingdom unknown Suspected 900 BCE 695 BCE
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181 Cahokia - Lohman-Stirling absent Confident 1055 CE 1199 CE
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182 Cahokia - Moorehead absent Confident 1200 CE 1275 CE
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183 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Early absent Confident 1566 CE 1713 CE
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184 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Late absent Confident 1714 CE 1848 CE
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185 Kingdom of Hawaii - Kamehameha Period unknown Suspected 1778 CE 1819 CE
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186 Cahokia - Early Woodland absent Confident 600 BCE 150 BCE
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187 Cahokia - Emergent Mississippian II absent Confident 900 CE 1049 CE
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188 Cahokia - Late Woodland II absent Confident 450 CE 600 CE
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189 Cahokia - Middle Woodland absent Confident 150 BCE 300 CE
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190 Cahokia - Late Woodland III absent Confident 600 CE 750 CE
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191 Cahokia - Late Woodland I absent Confident 300 CE 450 CE
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192 Cahokia - Sand Prairie absent Confident 1275 CE 1400 CE
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193 Cahokia - Emergent Mississippian I absent Confident 750 CE 900 CE
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194 Koktepe I unknown Suspected 1400 BCE 1000 BCE
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195 Himyar I unknown Suspected 270 CE 340 CE
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196 Yemen - Qasimid Dynasty unknown Suspected 1637 CE 1805 CE
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197 Yemen - Tahirid Dynasty unknown Suspected 1454 CE 1517 CE
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198 Greco-Bactrian Kingdom absent Inferred 256 BCE 125 BCE
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199 Egypt - Middle Kingdom present Confident 2016 BCE 1700 BCE
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200 Early Xiongnu absent Inferred 1400 BCE 300 BCE
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201 Middle Wagadu Empire absent Inferred 700 CE 1077 CE
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202 Monte Alban IIIB and IV absent Inferred 500 CE 900 CE
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203 Oaxaca - Rosario absent Inferred 700 BCE 500 BCE
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204 Kingdom of Norway II absent Confident 1262 CE 1396 CE
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205 Cuzco - Late Intermediate II present Inferred 1250 CE 1400 CE
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206 Inca Empire present Confident 1375 CE 1532 CE
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207 Sakha - Early absent Confident 1400 CE 1632 CE
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208 Rattanakosin present Confident 1782 CE 1873 CE
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209 Konya Plain - Late Bronze Age II unknown Suspected 1500 BCE 1400 BCE
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210 Byzantine Empire III present Confident 1073 CE 1204 CE
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211 Hatti - Old Kingdom unknown Suspected 1650 BCE 1500 BCE
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212 Ottoman Emirate unknown Suspected 1299 CE 1402 CE
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213 Roman Empire - Dominate present Confident 285 CE 394 CE
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214 Oneota absent Confident 1400 CE 1650 CE
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215 Chagatai Khanate unknown Suspected 1263 CE 1402 CE
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216 Timurid Empire present Inferred 1370 CE 1526 CE
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217 Kushan Empire present Inferred 35 CE 319 CE
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218 Eastern Han Empire present Confident 25 CE 220 CE
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219 Western Jin present Inferred 265 CE 317 CE
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220 Hmong - Early Chinese absent Confident 1895 CE 1941 CE
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221 Longshan present Inferred 3000 BCE 1900 BCE
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222 Great Ming present Confident 1368 CE 1644 CE
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223 Early Qing present Confident 1644 CE 1796 CE
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224 Late Qing present Confident 1796 CE 1912 CE
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225 Sui Dynasty present Confident 581 CE 618 CE
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226 Western Han Empire present Confident 202 BCE 9 CE
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227 Western Zhou present Confident 1122 BCE 771 BCE
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228 Yangshao unknown Suspected 5000 BCE 3000 BCE
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229 Great Yuan present Confident 1271 CE 1368 CE
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230 Badarian unknown Suspected 4400 BCE 3800 BCE
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231 Egypt - Dynasty II present Confident 2900 BCE 2687 BCE
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232 * East Francia present Inferred 842 CE 919 CE
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233 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate I present Confident 1260 CE 1348 CE
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234 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate II present Confident 1348 CE 1412 CE
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235 Naqada I absent Inferred 3800 BCE 3550 BCE
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236 Egypt - New Kingdom Ramesside Period present Confident 1293 BCE 1070 BCE
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237 Umayyad Caliphate present Confident 661 CE 750 CE
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238 Egypt - Classic Old Kingdom present Confident 2650 BCE 2350 BCE
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239 Egypt - Late Old Kingdom present Confident 2350 BCE 2150 BCE
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240 Ptolemaic Kingdom II present Confident 217 BCE 30 BCE
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241 Egypt - Saite Period present Confident 664 BCE 525 BCE
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242 Spanish Empire I present Confident 1516 CE 1715 CE
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243 French Kingdom - Early Bourbon present Confident 1589 CE 1660 CE
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244 Early Merovingian present Confident 481 CE 543 CE
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245 Proto-Carolingian present Confident 687 CE 751 CE
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246 Middle Merovingian present Confident 543 CE 687 CE
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247 Majapahit Kingdom present Inferred 1292 CE 1518 CE
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248 Yehuda absent Confident 141 BCE 63 BCE
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249 Delhi Sultanate present Confident 1206 CE 1526 CE
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250 Late A'chik absent Confident 1867 CE 1956 CE
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251 Magadha - Maurya Empire present Confident 324 BCE 187 BCE
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252 Mughal Empire present Confident 1526 CE 1858 CE
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253 Abbasid Caliphate I present Confident 750 CE 946 CE
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254 Ilkhanate present Confident 1256 CE 1339 CE
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255 Holy Roman Empire - Hohenstaufen and Welf Dynasties present Confident 1126 CE 1254 CE
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256 Parthian Empire II present Confident 41 CE 226 CE
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257 Akkadian Empire present Confident 2270 BCE 2083 BCE
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258 Amorite Babylonia present Confident 2000 BCE 1600 BCE
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259 Kassite Babylonia present Inferred 1595 BCE 1150 BCE
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260 Bazi Dynasty present Inferred 1005 BCE 986 BCE
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261 Dynasty of E present Inferred 979 BCE 732 BCE
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262 Second Dynasty of Isin present Inferred 1153 BCE 1027 BCE
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263 Isin-Larsa present Inferred 2004 BCE 1763 BCE
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264 Ur - Dynasty III present Confident 2112 BCE 2004 BCE
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265 Achaemenid Empire present Confident 550 BCE 331 BCE
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266 Ak Koyunlu present Inferred 1339 CE 1501 CE
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267 Elam - Awan Dynasty I present Inferred 2675 BCE 2100 BCE
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268 Buyid Confederation present Confident 932 CE 1062 CE
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269 Elymais II present Inferred 25 CE 215 CE
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270 Ayutthaya present Confident 1593 CE 1767 CE
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271 Safavid Empire present Confident 1501 CE 1722 CE
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272 Seleucids present Confident 312 BCE 63 BCE
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273 Elam - Early Sukkalmah unknown Suspected 1900 BCE 1701 BCE
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274 Susa II absent Inferred 3800 BCE 3100 BCE
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275 Susa III absent Inferred 3100 BCE 2675 BCE
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276 Latium - Copper Age absent Confident 3600 BCE 1800 BCE
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277 Ostrogothic Kingdom present Inferred 489 CE 554 CE
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278 Rome - Republic of St Peter II absent Confident 904 CE 1198 CE
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279 Papal States - Renaissance Period absent Confident 1378 CE 1527 CE
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280 Exarchate of Ravenna present Inferred 568 CE 751 CE
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281 Late Roman Republic present Confident 133 BCE 31 BCE
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282 Roman Empire - Principate present Confident 31 BCE 284 CE
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283 Republic of St Peter I unknown Suspected 711 CE 904 CE
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284 Republic of Venice III present Confident 1204 CE 1563 CE
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285 * Ottoman Empire IV present Confident 1839 CE 1922 CE
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286 Republic of Venice IV present Confident 1564 CE 1797 CE
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287 Asuka present Confident 538 CE 710 CE
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288 Middle Formative Basin of Mexico absent Inferred 800 BCE 401 BCE
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289 Byzantine Empire II present Confident 867 CE 1072 CE
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290 Japan - Azuchi-Momoyama present Confident 1568 CE 1603 CE
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291 Heian present Inferred 794 CE 1185 CE
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292 Kamakura Shogunate present Confident 1185 CE 1333 CE
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293 Nara Kingdom present Confident 710 CE 794 CE
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294 Kansai - Yayoi Period absent Inferred 300 BCE 250 CE
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295 Classical Angkor present Confident 1100 CE 1220 CE
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296 Early Angkor present Confident 802 CE 1100 CE
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297 Late Angkor present Inferred 1220 CE 1432 CE
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298 Khmer Kingdom present Confident 1432 CE 1594 CE
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299 Chenla present Confident 550 CE 825 CE
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300 Terminal Formative Basin of Mexico absent Inferred 100 BCE 99 CE
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301 Oaxaca - San Jose absent Confident 1150 BCE 700 BCE
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302 Oaxaca - Tierras Largas absent Confident 1400 BCE 1150 BCE
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303 Cuzco - Late Intermediate I present Inferred 1000 CE 1250 CE
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304 Orokaiva - Pre-Colonial absent Confident 1734 CE 1883 CE
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305 Funan I present Confident 225 CE 540 CE
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306 Fatimid Caliphate present Confident 909 CE 1171 CE
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307 Sasanid Empire II present Confident 488 CE 642 CE
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308 Mongol Empire present Confident 1206 CE 1368 CE
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309 Uigur Khaganate unknown Suspected 745 CE 840 CE
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310 Later Wagadu Empire absent Inferred 1078 CE 1203 CE
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311 Early Monte Alban I absent Confident 500 BCE 300 BCE
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312 Monte Alban Late I absent Confident 300 BCE 100 BCE
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313 Monte Alban II absent Confident 100 BCE 200 CE
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314 Monte Alban III absent Confident 200 CE 500 CE
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315 Monte Alban V absent Inferred 900 CE 1520 CE
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316 Early Formative Basin of Mexico absent Inferred 1200 BCE 801 BCE
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317 Late Formative Basin of Mexico absent Inferred 400 BCE 101 BCE
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318 Orokaiva - Colonial absent Confident 1884 CE 1942 CE
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319 Hatti - New Kingdom absent Inferred 1400 BCE 1180 BCE
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320 Ottoman Empire II present Confident 1517 CE 1683 CE
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321 Ottoman Empire III present Confident 1683 CE 1839 CE
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322 Early Illinois Confederation absent Confident 1640 CE 1717 CE
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323 Samanid Empire present Confident 819 CE 999 CE
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324 Sogdiana - City-States Period present Confident 604 CE 711 CE
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325 Himyar II unknown Suspected 378 CE 525 CE
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326 Dutch Empire present Confident 1648 CE 1795 CE
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327 Middle and Late Nok absent Inferred 1500 BCE 901 BCE
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328 Middle and Late Nok absent Inferred 900 BCE 0 CE
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329 Kanem unknown Suspected 800 CE 1379 CE
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330 Oyo unknown Suspected 1300 CE 1535 CE
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331 Hohokam Culture present Confident 300 CE 1500 CE
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332 Armenian Kingdom present Confident 188 BCE 6 CE
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333 Early United Mexican States present Confident 1810 CE 1920 CE
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334 Us Reconstruction-Progressive present Confident 1866 CE 1933 CE
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335 Late Tiwanaku present Confident 800 CE 1149 CE
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336 Chaco Canyon - Late Bonito phase present Confident 1101 CE 1140 CE
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337 Antebellum US present Confident 1776 CE 1865 CE
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338 Late Classic Tikal present Confident 555 CE 869 CE
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339 Tudor and Early Stuart England absent Confident 1486 CE 1689 CE
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340 Khwarezmid Empire present Confident 1157 CE 1231 CE
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341 Golden Horde present Confident 1240 CE 1440 CE
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342 Austro-Hungarian Monarchy present Confident 1867 CE 1918 CE
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343 Lombard Kingdom absent Inferred 568 CE 774 CE
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344 Anglo-Saxon England II absent Inferred 927 CE 1065 CE
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345 Anglo-Saxon England I absent Inferred 410 CE 926 CE
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346 Austria - Habsburg Dynasty I unknown Suspected 1454 CE 1648 CE
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347 British Empire IIIIIIIIII present Confident 1850 CE 1968 CE
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348 Russian Empire, Romanov Dynasty II present Confident 1776 CE 1917 CE
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349 Byzantine Empire I present Inferred 632 CE 866 CE
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350 Durrani Empire absent Confident 1747 CE 1826 CE
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351 Five Dynasties Period present Confident 906 CE 970 CE
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352 Hephthalites unknown Suspected 408 CE 561 CE
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