Section: Projectiles
Variable: Crossbow (All coded records)
The absence or presence of crossbow as a military technology used in warfare.  
Crossbow
#  Polity  Coded Value Tags Year(s) Edit Desc
1 Icelandic Commonwealth absent Confident 930 CE 1100 CE
Loading...
2 Icelandic Commonwealth present Confident 1101 CE 1262 CE
Loading...
3 Ptolemaic Kingdom II absent Confident 217 BCE 30 BCE
Loading...
4 Archaic Crete absent Confident 710 BCE 500 BCE
Loading...
5 Classical Crete absent Confident 500 BCE 323 BCE
Loading...
6 Final Postpalatial Crete absent Confident 1200 BCE 1000 BCE
Loading...
7 Geometric Crete absent Confident 1000 BCE 710 BCE
Loading...
8 Hellenistic Crete absent Confident 323 BCE 69 BCE
Loading...
9 Monopalatial Crete absent Confident 1450 BCE 1300 BCE
Loading...
10 Neolithic Crete absent Confident 7000 BCE 3000 BCE
Loading...
11 New Palace Crete absent Confident 1700 BCE 1450 BCE
Loading...
12 Old Palace Crete absent Confident 1900 BCE 1700 BCE
Loading...
13 Postpalatial Crete absent Confident 1300 BCE 1200 BCE
Loading...
14 Prepalatial Crete absent Confident 3000 BCE 1900 BCE
Loading...
15 Java - Buni Culture absent Confident 400 BCE 500 CE
Loading...
16 Kalingga Kingdom unknown Suspected 500 CE 732 CE
Loading...
17 Naqada II absent Confident 3550 BCE 3300 BCE
Loading...
18 Egypt - New Kingdom Ramesside Period absent Confident 1293 BCE 1070 BCE
Loading...
19 Greco-Bactrian Kingdom absent Confident 256 BCE 125 BCE
Loading...
20 Kidarite Kingdom present Inferred 388 CE 477 CE
Loading...
21 Egypt - New Kingdom Thutmosid Period absent Confident 1550 BCE 1293 BCE
Loading...
22 Egypt - Classic Old Kingdom absent Confident 2650 BCE 2350 BCE
Loading...
23 Eastern Han Empire present Confident 25 CE 220 CE
Loading...
24 Erligang absent Confident 1650 BCE 1250 BCE
Loading...
25 Longshan absent Confident 3000 BCE 1900 BCE
Loading...
26 Jin Dynasty present Confident 1115 CE 1234 CE
Loading...
27 Northern Song present Confident 960 CE 1127 CE
Loading...
28 Peiligang absent Confident 7000 BCE 5001 BCE
Loading...
29 Late Shang absent Inferred 1250 BCE 1045 BCE
Loading...
30 Tang Dynasty II present Confident 763 CE 907 CE
Loading...
31 Yangshao absent Confident 5000 BCE 3000 BCE
Loading...
32 Neguanje absent Confident 250 CE 1050 CE
Loading...
33 Shuar - Colonial absent Confident 1534 CE 1830 CE
Loading...
34 Badarian absent Confident 4400 BCE 3800 BCE
Loading...
35 Egypt - Dynasty I absent Confident 3100 BCE 2900 BCE
Loading...
36 Egypt - Dynasty II absent Confident 2900 BCE 2687 BCE
Loading...
37 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate I present Confident 1260 CE 1348 CE
Loading...
38 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate III present Confident 1412 CE 1517 CE
Loading...
39 Egypt - Middle Kingdom absent Confident 2016 BCE 1700 BCE
Loading...
40 Naqada I absent Confident 3800 BCE 3550 BCE
Loading...
41 Egypt - Period of the Regions absent Confident 2150 BCE 2016 BCE
Loading...
42 Egypt - Thebes-Hyksos Period absent Confident 1720 BCE 1567 BCE
Loading...
43 Egypt - Thebes-Libyan Period absent Inferred 1069 BCE 747 BCE
Loading...
44 Chuuk - Early Truk absent Confident 1775 CE 1886 CE
Loading...
45 Atlantic Complex absent Confident 2200 BCE 1000 BCE
Loading...
46 Beaker Culture absent Inferred 3200 BCE 2000 BCE
Loading...
47 Carolingian Empire I present Confident 752 CE 840 CE
Loading...
48 Carolingian Empire II present Confident 840 CE 987 CE
Loading...
49 Hallstatt A-B1 absent Confident 1000 BCE 900 BCE
Loading...
50 Hallstatt B2-3 absent Inferred 900 BCE 700 BCE
Loading...
51 La Tene A-B1 absent Confident 475 BCE 325 BCE
Loading...
52 La Tene B2-C1 absent Confident 325 BCE 175 BCE
Loading...
53 La Tene C2-D absent Confident 175 BCE 27 BCE
Loading...
54 French Kingdom - Early Valois present Confident 1328 CE 1450 CE
Loading...
55 British Empire II present Inferred 1850 CE 1968 CE
Loading...
56 Hawaii I absent Confident 1000 CE 1200 CE
Loading...
57 Hawaii III absent Confident 1580 CE 1778 CE
Loading...
58 Iban - Brooke Raj and Colonial absent Confident 1841 CE 1987 CE
Loading...
59 Canaan absent Confident 2000 BCE 1175 BCE
Loading...
60 Yehuda absent Confident 141 BCE 63 BCE
Loading...
61 Yisrael absent Confident 1030 BCE 722 BCE
Loading...
62 Early A'chik absent Confident 1775 CE 1867 CE
Loading...
63 Late A'chik absent Confident 1867 CE 1956 CE
Loading...
64 Early Dynastic unknown Suspected 2900 BCE 2500 BCE
Loading...
65 Achaemenid Empire absent Confident 550 BCE 331 BCE
Loading...
66 Parthian Empire I unknown Suspected 247 BCE 40 CE
Loading...
67 Parthian Empire II unknown Suspected 41 CE 226 CE
Loading...
68 Qajar unknown Suspected 1794 CE 1925 CE
Loading...
69 Latium - Bronze Age absent Confident 1800 BCE 900 BCE
Loading...
70 Latium - Copper Age absent Confident 3600 BCE 1800 BCE
Loading...
71 Latium - Iron Age absent Confident 1000 BCE 580 BCE
Loading...
72 Ostrogothic Kingdom absent Confident 489 CE 554 CE
Loading...
73 Late Roman Republic absent Confident 133 BCE 31 BCE
Loading...
74 Delhi Sultanate present Confident 1206 CE 1526 CE
Loading...
75 Kampili Kingdom present Confident 1280 CE 1327 CE
Loading...
76 Abbasid Caliphate II present Inferred 1191 CE 1258 CE
Loading...
77 Akkadian Empire absent Confident 2270 BCE 2083 BCE
Loading...
78 Amorite Babylonia absent Inferred 2000 BCE 1600 BCE
Loading...
79 Dynasty of E absent Confident 979 BCE 732 BCE
Loading...
80 Second Dynasty of Isin absent Confident 1153 BCE 1027 BCE
Loading...
81 Neo-Babylonian Empire absent Inferred 626 BCE 539 BCE
Loading...
82 Uruk absent Inferred 4000 BCE 2900 BCE
Loading...
83 Susiana - Muhammad Jaffar absent Confident 7000 BCE 6000 BCE
Loading...
84 Buyid Confederation present Inferred 932 CE 1062 CE
Loading...
85 Formative Period absent Confident 7200 BCE 7000 BCE
Loading...
86 Susiana A absent Confident 6000 BCE 5700 BCE
Loading...
87 Susiana B absent Confident 5700 BCE 5100 BCE
Loading...
88 Susiana - Late Ubaid absent Confident 4700 BCE 4300 BCE
Loading...
89 Susiana - Early Ubaid absent Confident 5100 BCE 4700 BCE
Loading...
90 Pre-Ceramic Period absent Confident 7800 BCE 7200 BCE
Loading...
91 Safavid Empire present Confident 1501 CE 1722 CE
Loading...
92 Susa I absent Confident 4300 BCE 3800 BCE
Loading...
93 Papal States - High Medieval Period present Confident 1198 CE 1309 CE
Loading...
94 Exarchate of Ravenna unknown Confident 568 CE 751 CE
Loading...
95 Western Roman Empire - Late Antiquity present Confident 395 CE 476 CE
Loading...
96 Kara-Khanids unknown Suspected 950 CE 1212 CE
Loading...
97 Andronovo unknown Suspected 1800 BCE 1200 BCE
Loading...
98 Phoenician Empire absent Confident 1200 BCE 332 BCE
Loading...
99 Jenne-jeno I absent Confident 250 BCE 49 CE
Loading...
100 Jenne-jeno II absent Confident 50 CE 399 CE
Loading...
101 Jenne-jeno III absent Confident 400 CE 899 CE
Loading...
102 Jenne-jeno IV absent Confident 900 CE 1300 CE
Loading...
103 Mali Empire unknown Suspected 1230 CE 1410 CE
Loading...
104 Songhai Empire - Askiya Dynasty unknown Suspected 1493 CE 1591 CE
Loading...
105 Eastern Turk Khaganate unknown Suspected 583 CE 630 CE
Loading...
106 Early Mongols absent Confident 1000 CE 1206 CE
Loading...
107 Rouran Khaganate unknown Suspected 300 CE 555 CE
Loading...
108 Shiwei unknown Suspected 600 CE 1000 CE
Loading...
109 Second Turk Khaganate unknown Suspected 682 CE 744 CE
Loading...
110 Uigur Khaganate unknown Suspected 745 CE 840 CE
Loading...
111 Early Xiongnu unknown Suspected 1400 BCE 300 BCE
Loading...
112 Zungharian Empire unknown Suspected 1670 CE 1757 CE
Loading...
113 Later Wagadu Empire unknown Suspected 1078 CE 1203 CE
Loading...
114 Middle Wagadu Empire unknown Suspected 700 CE 1077 CE
Loading...
115 Orokaiva - Pre-Colonial absent Confident 1734 CE 1883 CE
Loading...
116 Orokaiva - Colonial absent Confident 1884 CE 1942 CE
Loading...
117 Kachi Plain - Proto-Historic Period unknown Suspected 1300 BCE 500 BCE
Loading...
118 Egypt - Kushite Period absent Inferred 747 BCE 656 BCE
Loading...
119 Sarazm unknown Suspected 3500 BCE 2000 BCE
Loading...
120 Japan - Initial Jomon absent Confident 9200 BCE 5300 BCE
Loading...
121 Japan - Middle Jomon absent Confident 3500 BCE 2500 BCE
Loading...
122 Western Turk Khaganate present Inferred 582 CE 630 CE
Loading...
123 Chenla unknown Suspected 550 CE 825 CE
Loading...
124 Funan I unknown Suspected 225 CE 540 CE
Loading...
125 Funan II unknown Suspected 540 CE 640 CE
Loading...
126 Mongol Empire present Confident 1206 CE 1368 CE
Loading...
127 Monte Alban III absent Confident 200 CE 500 CE
Loading...
128 Kingdom of Norway II present Confident 1262 CE 1396 CE
Loading...
129 Cuzco - Early Intermediate I absent Confident 200 CE 499 CE
Loading...
130 Cuzco - Early Intermediate II absent Confident 500 CE 649 CE
Loading...
131 Cuzco - Late Intermediate I absent Confident 1000 CE 1250 CE
Loading...
132 Inca Empire absent Confident 1375 CE 1532 CE
Loading...
133 Kachi Plain - Aceramic Neolithic absent Confident 7500 BCE 5500 BCE
Loading...
134 Kachi Plain - Post-Urban Period absent Confident 1800 BCE 1300 BCE
Loading...
135 Kachi Plain - Urban Period II absent Confident 2100 BCE 1800 BCE
Loading...
136 Sakha - Late absent Confident 1632 CE 1900 CE
Loading...
137 Rattanakosin present Confident 1782 CE 1873 CE
Loading...
138 Konya Plain - Early Bronze Age absent Confident 3000 BCE 2000 BCE
Loading...
139 Konya Plain - Late Bronze Age II absent Confident 1500 BCE 1400 BCE
Loading...
140 Middle Bronze Age in Central Anatolia absent Confident 2000 BCE 1700 BCE
Loading...
141 Konya Plain - Early Chalcolithic absent Confident 6000 BCE 5500 BCE
Loading...
142 Konya Plain - Late Chalcolithic absent Confident 5500 BCE 3000 BCE
Loading...
143 Hatti - New Kingdom absent Confident 1400 BCE 1180 BCE
Loading...
144 Hatti - Old Kingdom absent Confident 1650 BCE 1500 BCE
Loading...
145 Yemen - Tahirid Dynasty present Inferred 1454 CE 1517 CE
Loading...
146 Cahokia - Lohman-Stirling absent Confident 1055 CE 1199 CE
Loading...
147 Cahokia - Moorehead absent Confident 1200 CE 1275 CE
Loading...
148 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Early absent Confident 1566 CE 1713 CE
Loading...
149 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Late absent Confident 1714 CE 1848 CE
Loading...
150 Cahokia - Early Woodland absent Confident 600 BCE 150 BCE
Loading...
151 Cahokia - Emergent Mississippian II absent Confident 900 CE 1049 CE
Loading...
152 Cahokia - Late Woodland II absent Confident 450 CE 600 CE
Loading...
153 Cahokia - Middle Woodland absent Confident 150 BCE 300 CE
Loading...
154 Cahokia - Late Woodland III absent Confident 600 CE 750 CE
Loading...
155 Cahokia - Late Woodland I absent Confident 300 CE 450 CE
Loading...
156 Cahokia - Sand Prairie absent Confident 1275 CE 1400 CE
Loading...
157 Cahokia - Emergent Mississippian I absent Confident 750 CE 900 CE
Loading...
158 Oneota absent Confident 1400 CE 1650 CE
Loading...
159 Chagatai Khanate unknown Suspected 1263 CE 1402 CE
Loading...
160 Khanate of Bukhara unknown Suspected 1599 CE 1747 CE
Loading...
161 Ancient Khwarazm unknown Suspected 1000 BCE 521 BCE
Loading...
162 Koktepe I unknown Suspected 1400 BCE 1000 BCE
Loading...
163 Yemen - Qasimid Dynasty unknown Suspected 1637 CE 1805 CE
Loading...
164 Durrani Empire present Confident 1747 CE 1826 CE
Loading...
165 Ghur Principality present Confident 1025 CE 1215 CE
Loading...
166 Hephthalites present Inferred 408 CE 561 CE
Loading...
167 Kushan Empire present Inferred 35 CE 319 CE
Loading...
168 Tocharians present Confident 129 BCE 29 CE
Loading...
169 Western Jin present Confident 265 CE 317 CE
Loading...
170 Erlitou absent Confident 1850 BCE 1600 BCE
Loading...
171 Shuar - Ecuadorian absent Confident 1831 CE 1931 CE
Loading...
172 Hmong - Early Chinese absent Confident 1895 CE 1941 CE
Loading...
173 Kachi Plain - Ceramic Neolithic absent Confident 5500 BCE 4000 BCE
Loading...
174 Kachi Plain - Chalcolithic absent Confident 4000 BCE 3200 BCE
Loading...
175 Konya Plain - Ceramic Neolithic absent Confident 7000 BCE 6600 BCE
Loading...
176 Konya Plain - Early Neolithic absent Confident 9600 BCE 7000 BCE
Loading...
177 Konya Plain - Late Neolithic absent Confident 6600 BCE 6000 BCE
Loading...
178 Neo-Hittite Kingdoms absent Confident 1180 BCE 900 BCE
Loading...
179 Ottoman Empire III absent Inferred 1683 CE 1839 CE
Loading...
180 Phrygian Kingdom absent Confident 900 BCE 695 BCE
Loading...
181 Tabal Kingdoms absent Confident 900 BCE 730 BCE
Loading...
182 Kingdom of Hawaii - Kamehameha Period absent Confident 1778 CE 1819 CE
Loading...
183 Timurid Empire present Inferred 1370 CE 1526 CE
Loading...
184 Sasanid Empire I present Inferred 205 CE 487 CE
Loading...
185 Hmong - Late Qing absent Inferred 1701 CE 1895 CE
Loading...
186 Jin absent Confident 780 BCE 404 BCE
Loading...
187 Great Ming present Confident 1368 CE 1644 CE
Loading...
188 Northern Wei present Confident 386 CE 534 CE
Loading...
189 Early Qing present Confident 1644 CE 1796 CE
Loading...
190 Late Qing unknown Suspected 1796 CE 1912 CE
Loading...
191 Sui Dynasty present Confident 581 CE 618 CE
Loading...
192 Tang Dynasty I present Confident 617 CE 763 CE
Loading...
193 Early Wei Dynasty present Confident 445 BCE 225 BCE
Loading...
194 Western Han Empire present Confident 202 BCE 9 CE
Loading...
195 Western Zhou absent Confident 1122 BCE 771 BCE
Loading...
196 Tairona absent Confident 1050 CE 1524 CE
Loading...
197 Ayyubid Sultanate present Confident 1171 CE 1250 CE
Loading...
198 Egypt - Inter-Occupation Period absent Confident 404 BCE 342 BCE
Loading...
199 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate II present Confident 1348 CE 1412 CE
Loading...
200 Egypt - Dynasty 0 absent Confident 3300 BCE 3100 BCE
Loading...
201 Egypt - Late Old Kingdom absent Confident 2350 BCE 2150 BCE
Loading...
202 Egypt - Saite Period absent Confident 664 BCE 525 BCE
Loading...
203 Egypt - Tulunid-Ikhshidid Period present Inferred 868 CE 969 CE
Loading...
204 Spanish Empire I present Confident 1516 CE 1715 CE
Loading...
205 Chuuk - Late Truk absent Confident 1886 CE 1948 CE
Loading...
206 French Kingdom - Early Bourbon present Confident 1589 CE 1660 CE
Loading...
207 French Kingdom - Late Bourbon absent Confident 1660 CE 1815 CE
Loading...
208 Proto-French Kingdom present Confident 987 CE 1150 CE
Loading...
209 French Kingdom - Late Capetian present Confident 1150 CE 1328 CE
Loading...
210 Hallstatt C absent Inferred 700 BCE 600 BCE
Loading...
211 Hallstatt D absent Inferred 600 BCE 475 BCE
Loading...
212 Early Merovingian absent Confident 481 CE 543 CE
Loading...
213 Proto-Carolingian absent Confident 687 CE 751 CE
Loading...
214 Middle Merovingian absent Confident 543 CE 687 CE
Loading...
215 French Kingdom - Late Valois present Confident 1450 CE 1589 CE
Loading...
216 Akan - Pre-Ashanti unknown Suspected 1501 CE 1701 CE
Loading...
217 Ashanti Empire present Inferred 1701 CE 1895 CE
Loading...
218 The Emirate of Crete present Confident 824 CE 961 CE
Loading...
219 Hawaii II absent Confident 1200 CE 1580 CE
Loading...
220 Iban - Pre-Brooke absent Confident 1650 CE 1841 CE
Loading...
221 Sasanid Empire II present Confident 488 CE 642 CE
Loading...
222 Kediri Kingdom unknown Suspected 1049 CE 1222 CE
Loading...
223 Majapahit Kingdom absent Inferred 1292 CE 1518 CE
Loading...
224 Mataram Sultanate absent Confident 1568 CE 1755 CE
Loading...
225 Medang Kingdom unknown Suspected 732 CE 1019 CE
Loading...
226 Kingdom of Ayodhya absent Confident 64 BCE 34 CE
Loading...
227 Chalukyas of Badami present Confident 543 CE 753 CE
Loading...
228 Chalukyas of Kalyani present Confident 973 CE 1189 CE
Loading...
229 Deccan - Iron Age unknown Suspected 1200 BCE 300 BCE
Loading...
230 Post-Mauryan Kingdoms unknown Suspected 205 BCE 101 BCE
Loading...
231 Deccan - Neolithic absent Inferred 2700 BCE 1200 BCE
Loading...
232 Gahadavala Dynasty present Inferred 1085 CE 1193 CE
Loading...
233 Gupta Empire present Inferred 320 CE 550 CE
Loading...
234 Gurjar-Pratihara Dynasty present Inferred 730 CE 1030 CE
Loading...
235 Hoysala Kingdom present Confident 1108 CE 1346 CE
Loading...
236 Kadamba Empire present Confident 345 CE 550 CE
Loading...
237 Magadha present Inferred 450 CE 605 CE
Loading...
238 Mahajanapada era absent Confident 600 BCE 324 BCE
Loading...
239 Neo-Assyrian Empire absent Confident 911 BCE 612 BCE
Loading...
240 Seleucids absent Inferred 312 BCE 63 BCE
Loading...
241 Magadha - Maurya Empire absent Confident 324 BCE 187 BCE
Loading...
242 Mughal Empire present Confident 1526 CE 1858 CE
Loading...
243 Rashtrakuta Empire present Confident 753 CE 973 CE
Loading...
244 Elymais II unknown Suspected 25 CE 215 CE
Loading...
245 Satavahana Empire unknown Suspected 100 BCE 200 CE
Loading...
246 Vakataka Kingdom present Confident 255 CE 550 CE
Loading...
247 Vijayanagara Empire present Confident 1336 CE 1646 CE
Loading...
248 Abbasid Caliphate I present Confident 750 CE 946 CE
Loading...
249 Bazi Dynasty absent Confident 1005 BCE 986 BCE
Loading...
250 Isin-Larsa absent Confident 2004 BCE 1763 BCE
Loading...
251 Ubaid absent Confident 5500 BCE 4201 BCE
Loading...
252 Samanid Empire present Inferred 819 CE 999 CE
Loading...
253 Ur - Dynasty III absent Confident 2112 BCE 2004 BCE
Loading...
254 Ak Koyunlu absent Inferred 1339 CE 1501 CE
Loading...
255 Elam - Awan Dynasty I absent Confident 2675 BCE 2100 BCE
Loading...
256 Elam - Crisis Period absent Confident 1100 BCE 900 BCE
Loading...
257 Ilkhanate present Confident 1256 CE 1339 CE
Loading...
258 Elam - Kidinuid Period absent Confident 1500 BCE 1400 BCE
Loading...
259 Elam - Igihalkid Period absent Confident 1399 BCE 1200 BCE
Loading...
260 Elam - Shutrukid Period absent Confident 1199 BCE 1100 BCE
Loading...
261 Elam I absent Confident 900 BCE 744 BCE
Loading...
262 Elam II absent Confident 743 BCE 647 BCE
Loading...
263 Elam III absent Confident 612 BCE 539 BCE
Loading...
264 Seljuk Sultanate present Inferred 1037 CE 1157 CE
Loading...
265 Cuzco - Late Intermediate II absent Confident 1250 CE 1400 CE
Loading...
266 Elam - Shimashki Period absent Confident 2028 BCE 1940 BCE
Loading...
267 Elam - Early Sukkalmah absent Confident 1900 BCE 1701 BCE
Loading...
268 Elam - Late Sukkalmah absent Confident 1700 BCE 1500 BCE
Loading...
269 Susa II absent Confident 3800 BCE 3100 BCE
Loading...
270 Susa III absent Confident 3100 BCE 2675 BCE
Loading...
271 Rome - Republic of St Peter II present Inferred 904 CE 1198 CE
Loading...
272 Papal States - Early Modern Period I present Inferred 1527 CE 1648 CE
Loading...
273 Papal States - Early Modern Period II present Confident Uncertain 1648 CE 1809 CE
Loading...
274 Papal States - Early Modern Period II absent Confident Uncertain 1648 CE 1809 CE
Loading...
275 Papal States - Renaissance Period present Inferred 1378 CE 1527 CE
Loading...
276 Early Roman Republic absent Confident 509 BCE 264 BCE
Loading...
277 Middle Roman Republic absent Confident 264 BCE 133 BCE
Loading...
278 Roman Empire - Principate present Confident 31 BCE 284 CE
Loading...
279 Roman Kingdom absent Confident 716 BCE 509 BCE
Loading...
280 Republic of St Peter I unknown Confident 711 CE 904 CE
Loading...
281 Republic of Venice III present Confident 1204 CE 1563 CE
Loading...
282 Sogdiana - City-States Period present Inferred 604 CE 711 CE
Loading...
283 Republic of Venice IV present Confident 1564 CE 1797 CE
Loading...
284 Ashikaga Shogunate unknown Suspected 1336 CE 1467 CE
Loading...
285 Asuka present Inferred 538 CE 710 CE
Loading...
286 Japan - Azuchi-Momoyama unknown Suspected 1568 CE 1603 CE
Loading...
287 Cuzco - Late Formative absent Confident 500 BCE 200 CE
Loading...
288 Heian present Inferred 794 CE 1185 CE
Loading...
289 Japan - Incipient Jomon absent Confident 13600 BCE 9200 BCE
Loading...
290 Japan - Early Jomon absent Confident 5300 BCE 3500 BCE
Loading...
291 Japan - Late Jomon absent Confident 2500 BCE 1200 BCE
Loading...
292 Japan - Final Jomon absent Confident 1200 BCE 300 BCE
Loading...
293 Kamakura Shogunate present Inferred 1185 CE 1333 CE
Loading...
294 Monte Alban Late I absent Confident 300 BCE 100 BCE
Loading...
295 Kansai - Kofun Period unknown Suspected 250 CE 537 CE
Loading...
296 Nara Kingdom present Confident 710 CE 794 CE
Loading...
297 Warring States Japan unknown Suspected 1467 CE 1568 CE
Loading...
298 Tokugawa Shogunate unknown Suspected 1603 CE 1868 CE
Loading...
299 Kansai - Yayoi Period unknown Suspected 300 BCE 250 CE
Loading...
300 Wari Empire absent Confident 650 CE 999 CE
Loading...
301 Classical Angkor present Confident 1100 CE 1220 CE
Loading...
302 Early Angkor present Confident 802 CE 1100 CE
Loading...
303 Late Angkor present Confident 1220 CE 1432 CE
Loading...
304 Rasulid Dynasty present Inferred 1229 CE 1453 CE
Loading...
305 Khmer Kingdom present Confident 1432 CE 1594 CE
Loading...
306 Saadi Sultanate present Inferred 1554 CE 1659 CE
Loading...
307 Bamana kingdom present Inferred 1712 CE 1861 CE
Loading...
308 Segou Kingdom unknown Suspected 1650 CE 1712 CE
Loading...
309 Khitan I present Confident 907 CE 1125 CE
Loading...
310 Late Mongols present Inferred 1368 CE 1690 CE
Loading...
311 Xianbei Confederation absent Inferred 100 CE 250 CE
Loading...
312 Late Xiongnu present Confident 60 BCE 100 CE
Loading...
313 Xiongnu Imperial Confederation present Confident 209 BCE 60 BCE
Loading...
314 Early Monte Alban I absent Confident 500 BCE 300 BCE
Loading...
315 Monte Alban II absent Confident 100 BCE 200 CE
Loading...
316 Monte Alban IIIB and IV absent Confident 500 CE 900 CE
Loading...
317 Monte Alban V absent Confident 900 CE 1520 CE
Loading...
318 Late Formative Basin of Mexico absent Confident 400 BCE 101 BCE
Loading...
319 Terminal Formative Basin of Mexico absent Confident 100 BCE 99 CE
Loading...
320 Oaxaca - Rosario absent Confident 700 BCE 500 BCE
Loading...
321 Oaxaca - San Jose absent Confident 1150 BCE 700 BCE
Loading...
322 Oaxaca - Tierras Largas absent Confident 1400 BCE 1150 BCE
Loading...
323 Indo-Greek Kingdom absent Confident 180 BCE 10 BCE
Loading...
324 Kachi Plain - Pre-Urban Period absent Confident 3200 BCE 2500 BCE
Loading...
325 Sind - Abbasid-Fatimid Period present Confident 854 CE 1193 CE
Loading...
326 Sind - Samma Dynasty present Confident 1335 CE 1521 CE
Loading...
327 Kachi Plain - Urban Period I absent Confident 2500 BCE 2100 BCE
Loading...
328 Sakha - Early absent Confident 1400 CE 1632 CE
Loading...
329 Umayyad Caliphate absent Confident 661 CE 750 CE
Loading...
330 Ayutthaya present Confident 1593 CE 1767 CE
Loading...
331 Fatimid Caliphate present Confident 909 CE 1171 CE
Loading...
332 Early Illinois Confederation absent Inferred 1640 CE 1717 CE
Loading...
333 Koktepe II absent Confident 750 BCE 550 BCE
Loading...
334 Byzantine Empire I present Confident 632 CE 866 CE
Loading...
335 Byzantine Empire II present Confident 867 CE 1072 CE
Loading...
336 Byzantine Empire III present Confident 1073 CE 1204 CE
Loading...
337 Late Cappadocia unknown Suspected 330 BCE 16 CE
Loading...
338 East Roman Empire absent Inferred 395 CE 631 CE
Loading...
339 Kingdom of Lydia absent Inferred 670 BCE 546 BCE
Loading...
340 Lysimachus Kingdom absent Inferred 323 BCE 281 BCE
Loading...
341 Ottoman Emirate present Confident 1299 CE 1402 CE
Loading...
342 Ottoman Empire I present Confident 1402 CE 1517 CE
Loading...
343 Ottoman Empire II present Confident 1517 CE 1683 CE
Loading...
344 Roman Empire - Dominate present Confident 285 CE 394 CE
Loading...
345 Rum Sultanate present Inferred 1077 CE 1307 CE
Loading...
346 Yemen - Era of Warlords present Inferred 1038 CE 1174 CE
Loading...
347 Great Yuan unknown Suspected 1271 CE 1368 CE
Loading...
348 Yemen Ziyad Dynasty present Inferred 822 CE 1037 CE
Loading...
349 Ptolemaic Kingdom I absent Confident 305 BCE 217 BCE
Loading...