Section: Animals used in warfare
Variable: Elephant (All coded records)
The absence or presence of elephants as a military technology used in warfare.  
Elephant
#  Polity  Coded Value Tags Year(s) Edit Desc
1 Kachi Plain - Proto-Historic Period unknown Suspected 1300 BCE 801 BCE
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2 Deccan - Iron Age absent Confident 1200 BCE 1000 BCE
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3 Deccan - Iron Age absent Confident Uncertain 999 BCE 700 BCE
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4 Deccan - Iron Age present Confident Uncertain 999 BCE 700 BCE
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5 Kachi Plain - Proto-Historic Period present Inferred 800 BCE
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6 Kachi Plain - Proto-Historic Period unknown Suspected 799 BCE 500 BCE
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7 Deccan - Iron Age present Confident 699 BCE 300 BCE
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8 French Kingdom - Late Bourbon absent Confident 1660 CE 1815 CE
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9 Proto-French Kingdom absent Confident 987 CE 1150 CE
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10 French Kingdom - Late Capetian absent Confident 1150 CE 1328 CE
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11 Cahokia - Lohman-Stirling absent Confident 1055 CE 1199 CE
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12 Cahokia - Moorehead absent Confident 1200 CE 1275 CE
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13 Hallstatt B2-3 absent Confident 900 BCE 700 BCE
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14 Hallstatt C absent Confident 700 BCE 600 BCE
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15 Hallstatt D absent Confident 600 BCE 475 BCE
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16 French Kingdom - Early Valois absent Confident 1328 CE 1450 CE
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17 French Kingdom - Late Valois absent Confident 1450 CE 1589 CE
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18 Archaic Crete absent Confident 710 BCE 500 BCE
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19 Classical Crete absent Confident 500 BCE 323 BCE
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20 The Emirate of Crete absent Confident 824 CE 961 CE
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21 Final Postpalatial Crete absent Confident 1200 BCE 1000 BCE
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22 Geometric Crete absent Confident 1000 BCE 710 BCE
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23 Hellenistic Crete absent Confident 323 BCE 69 BCE
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24 Monopalatial Crete absent Confident 1450 BCE 1300 BCE
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25 Neolithic Crete absent Confident 7000 BCE 3000 BCE
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26 New Palace Crete absent Confident 1700 BCE 1450 BCE
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27 Old Palace Crete absent Confident 1900 BCE 1700 BCE
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28 Postpalatial Crete absent Confident 1300 BCE 1200 BCE
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29 Prepalatial Crete absent Confident 3000 BCE 1900 BCE
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30 Iban - Pre-Brooke absent Confident 1650 CE 1841 CE
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31 Iban - Brooke Raj and Colonial absent Confident 1841 CE 1987 CE
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32 Canaan absent Confident 2000 BCE 1175 BCE
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33 Yehuda absent Confident 141 BCE 63 BCE
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34 Yisrael absent Confident 1030 BCE 722 BCE
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35 Early A'chik absent Confident 1775 CE 1867 CE
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36 Late A'chik absent Confident 1867 CE 1956 CE
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37 Erligang absent Confident 1650 BCE 1250 BCE
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38 Erlitou absent Confident 1850 BCE 1600 BCE
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39 Hmong - Early Chinese unknown Suspected 1895 CE 1941 CE
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40 Hmong - Late Qing unknown Suspected 1701 CE 1895 CE
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41 Longshan absent Confident 3000 BCE 1900 BCE
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42 Late Qing present Confident 1796 CE 1912 CE
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43 Yangshao absent Confident 5000 BCE 3000 BCE
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44 Neguanje absent Confident 250 CE 1050 CE
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45 Tairona absent Confident 1050 CE 1524 CE
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46 Shuar - Colonial absent Confident 1534 CE 1830 CE
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47 Egypt - Inter-Occupation Period present Inferred 404 BCE 342 BCE
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48 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate II absent Confident 1348 CE 1412 CE
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49 Egypt - New Kingdom Thutmosid Period absent Confident 1550 BCE 1293 BCE
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50 Egypt - Saite Period unknown Suspected 664 BCE 525 BCE
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51 Egypt - Tulunid-Ikhshidid Period unknown Suspected 868 CE 969 CE
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52 Chuuk - Early Truk absent Confident 1775 CE 1886 CE
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53 Chuuk - Late Truk absent Confident 1886 CE 1948 CE
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54 Beaker Culture absent Inferred 3200 BCE 2000 BCE
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55 French Kingdom - Early Bourbon absent Inferred 1589 CE 1660 CE
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56 Hallstatt A-B1 absent Confident 1000 BCE 900 BCE
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57 Early Merovingian absent Confident 481 CE 543 CE
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58 Proto-Carolingian absent Confident 687 CE 751 CE
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59 La Tene A-B1 absent Confident 475 BCE 325 BCE
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60 La Tene C2-D absent Confident 175 BCE 27 BCE
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61 Ashanti Empire absent Confident 1701 CE 1895 CE
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62 Hawaii II absent Confident 1200 CE 1580 CE
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63 Hawaii III absent Confident 1580 CE 1778 CE
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64 Kalingga Kingdom unknown Suspected 500 CE 732 CE
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65 Kediri Kingdom present Confident 1049 CE 1222 CE
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66 Medang Kingdom present Confident 732 CE 1019 CE
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67 Deccan - Neolithic absent Confident 2700 BCE 1200 BCE
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68 Chalcolithic Middle Ganga unknown Suspected 3000 BCE 601 BCE
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69 Neolithic Middle Ganga unknown Suspected 7000 BCE 3001 BCE
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70 Gupta Empire present Confident 320 CE 550 CE
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71 Akkadian Empire absent Confident 2270 BCE 2083 BCE
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72 Early Dynastic unknown Suspected 2900 BCE 2500 BCE
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73 Ur - Dynasty III absent Confident 2112 BCE 2004 BCE
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74 Elam - Crisis Period unknown Suspected 1100 BCE 900 BCE
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75 Ilkhanate absent Confident 1256 CE 1339 CE
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76 Elam - Kidinuid Period unknown Suspected 1500 BCE 1400 BCE
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77 Elam - Igihalkid Period unknown Suspected 1399 BCE 1200 BCE
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78 Elam - Shutrukid Period unknown Suspected 1199 BCE 1100 BCE
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79 Elam I unknown Suspected 900 BCE 744 BCE
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80 Elam II unknown Suspected 743 BCE 647 BCE
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81 Elam III unknown Suspected 612 BCE 539 BCE
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82 Qajar unknown Suspected 1794 CE 1925 CE
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83 Elam - Shimashki Period unknown Suspected 2028 BCE 1940 BCE
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84 Elam - Early Sukkalmah unknown Suspected 1900 BCE 1701 BCE
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85 Elam - Late Sukkalmah unknown Suspected 1700 BCE 1500 BCE
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86 Latium - Bronze Age absent Confident 1800 BCE 900 BCE
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87 Latium - Copper Age absent Confident 3600 BCE 1800 BCE
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88 Latium - Iron Age absent Confident 1000 BCE 580 BCE
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89 Ostrogothic Kingdom absent Confident 489 CE 554 CE
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90 Rome - Republic of St Peter II absent Confident 904 CE 1198 CE
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91 Papal States - High Medieval Period absent Confident 1198 CE 1309 CE
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92 Papal States - Early Modern Period I absent Confident 1527 CE 1648 CE
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93 Papal States - Early Modern Period II absent Confident 1648 CE 1809 CE
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94 Papal States - Renaissance Period absent Confident 1378 CE 1527 CE
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95 Exarchate of Ravenna absent Confident 568 CE 751 CE
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96 Early Roman Republic absent Confident 509 BCE 264 BCE
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97 Late Roman Republic absent Confident 133 BCE 31 BCE
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98 Middle Roman Republic absent Confident 264 BCE 133 BCE
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99 Roman Kingdom absent Confident 716 BCE 509 BCE
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100 Western Roman Empire - Late Antiquity absent Confident 395 CE 476 CE
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101 Republic of St Peter I absent Confident 711 CE 904 CE
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102 Republic of Venice III unknown Suspected 1204 CE 1563 CE
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103 Republic of Venice IV unknown Suspected 1564 CE 1797 CE
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104 Western Turk Khaganate unknown Suspected 582 CE 630 CE
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105 Satavahana Empire present Confident 100 BCE 200 CE
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106 Vakataka Kingdom present Confident 255 CE 550 CE
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107 Vijayanagara Empire present Confident 1336 CE 1646 CE
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108 Bazi Dynasty absent Confident 1005 BCE 986 BCE
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109 Dynasty of E absent Confident 979 BCE 732 BCE
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110 Second Dynasty of Isin absent Confident 1153 BCE 1027 BCE
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111 Isin-Larsa absent Confident 2004 BCE 1763 BCE
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112 Ak Koyunlu absent Inferred 1339 CE 1501 CE
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113 Susiana - Muhammad Jaffar absent Confident 7000 BCE 6000 BCE
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114 Elam - Awan Dynasty I absent Confident 2675 BCE 2100 BCE
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115 Formative Period absent Confident 7200 BCE 7000 BCE
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116 Susiana A absent Confident 6000 BCE 5700 BCE
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117 Susiana B absent Confident 5700 BCE 5100 BCE
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118 Susiana - Early Ubaid absent Confident 5100 BCE 4700 BCE
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119 Pre-Ceramic Period absent Confident 7800 BCE 7200 BCE
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120 Seljuk Sultanate absent Inferred 1037 CE 1157 CE
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121 Susa I absent Confident 4300 BCE 3800 BCE
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122 Susa II absent Confident 3800 BCE 3100 BCE
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123 Icelandic Commonwealth absent Confident 930 CE 1262 CE
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124 Asuka absent Confident 538 CE 710 CE
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125 Japan - Initial Jomon absent Confident 9200 BCE 5300 BCE
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126 Japan - Final Jomon absent Confident 1200 BCE 300 BCE
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127 Nara Kingdom absent Confident 710 CE 794 CE
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128 Kansai - Yayoi Period absent Confident 300 BCE 250 CE
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129 Kara-Khanids absent Inferred 950 CE 1212 CE
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130 Khmer Kingdom present Confident 1432 CE 1594 CE
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131 Chenla present Confident 550 CE 825 CE
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132 Bronze Age Cambodia unknown Suspected 1200 BCE 501 BCE
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133 Andronovo unknown Suspected 1800 BCE 1200 BCE
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134 Phoenician Empire absent Confident 1200 BCE 332 BCE
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135 Saadi Sultanate absent Inferred 1554 CE 1659 CE
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136 Jenne-jeno I absent Confident 250 BCE 49 CE
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137 Jenne-jeno II absent Confident 50 CE 399 CE
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138 Jenne-jeno III absent Confident 400 CE 899 CE
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139 Jenne-jeno IV absent Confident 900 CE 1300 CE
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140 Mali Empire unknown Suspected 1230 CE 1410 CE
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141 Songhai Empire - Askiya Dynasty absent Confident 1493 CE 1591 CE
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142 Eastern Turk Khaganate unknown Suspected 583 CE 630 CE
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143 Khitan I unknown Suspected 907 CE 1125 CE
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144 Early Mongols absent Confident 1000 CE 1206 CE
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145 Late Mongols unknown Suspected 1368 CE 1690 CE
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146 Rouran Khaganate unknown Suspected 300 CE 555 CE
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147 Shiwei unknown Suspected 600 CE 1000 CE
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148 Second Turk Khaganate unknown Suspected 682 CE 744 CE
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149 Uigur Khaganate unknown Suspected 745 CE 840 CE
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150 Zungharian Empire unknown Suspected 1670 CE 1757 CE
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151 Later Wagadu Empire unknown Suspected 1078 CE 1203 CE
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152 Middle Wagadu Empire absent Confident 700 CE 1077 CE
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153 Orokaiva - Pre-Colonial absent Confident 1734 CE 1883 CE
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154 Orokaiva - Colonial absent Confident 1884 CE 1942 CE
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155 Umayyad Caliphate unknown Suspected 661 CE 750 CE
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156 Sarazm unknown Suspected 3500 BCE 2000 BCE
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157 Byzantine Empire II absent Confident 867 CE 1072 CE
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158 East Roman Empire absent Confident 395 CE 631 CE
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159 Hatti - Old Kingdom absent Confident 1650 BCE 1500 BCE
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160 Ottoman Emirate absent Confident 1299 CE 1402 CE
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161 Ottoman Empire I absent Confident 1402 CE 1517 CE
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162 Ottoman Empire II absent Confident 1517 CE 1683 CE
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163 Ottoman Empire III absent Confident 1683 CE 1839 CE
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164 Roman Empire - Dominate absent Confident 285 CE 394 CE
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165 Bronze Age Cambodia absent Confident 500 BCE 224 CE
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166 Mongol Empire present Inferred 1206 CE 1368 CE
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167 Early Xiongnu absent Inferred 1400 BCE 300 BCE
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168 Xiongnu Imperial Confederation absent Confident 209 BCE 60 BCE
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169 Early Monte Alban I absent Confident 500 BCE 300 BCE
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170 Monte Alban II absent Confident 100 BCE 200 CE
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171 Monte Alban III absent Confident 200 CE 500 CE
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172 Monte Alban IIIB and IV absent Confident 500 CE 900 CE
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173 Archaic Basin of Mexico absent Confident 6000 BCE 2001 BCE
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174 Aztec Empire absent Confident 1427 CE 1526 CE
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175 Epiclassic Basin of Mexico absent Confident 650 CE 899 CE
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176 Early Formative Basin of Mexico absent Confident 1200 BCE 801 BCE
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177 Late Formative Basin of Mexico absent Confident 400 BCE 101 BCE
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178 Terminal Formative Basin of Mexico absent Confident 100 BCE 99 CE
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179 Initial Formative Basin of Mexico absent Confident 2000 BCE 1201 BCE
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180 Middle Postclassic Basin of Mexico absent Confident 1200 CE 1426 CE
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181 Oaxaca - San Jose absent Confident 1150 BCE 700 BCE
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182 Oaxaca - Tierras Largas absent Confident 1400 BCE 1150 BCE
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183 Kingdom of Norway II absent Confident 1262 CE 1396 CE
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184 Cuzco - Early Intermediate II absent Confident 500 CE 649 CE
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185 Cuzco - Late Intermediate I absent Confident 1000 CE 1250 CE
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186 Cuzco - Late Intermediate II absent Confident 1250 CE 1400 CE
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187 Inca Empire absent Confident 1375 CE 1532 CE
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188 Wari Empire absent Confident 650 CE 999 CE
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189 Kachi Plain - Ceramic Neolithic absent Confident 5500 BCE 4000 BCE
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190 Kachi Plain - Pre-Urban Period absent Confident 3200 BCE 2500 BCE
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191 Sakha - Early absent Confident 1400 CE 1632 CE
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192 Sakha - Late absent Confident 1632 CE 1900 CE
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193 Egypt - Kushite Period present Confident 747 BCE 656 BCE
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194 Fatimid Caliphate unknown Confident 909 CE 1171 CE
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195 Konya Plain - Late Bronze Age II absent Confident 1500 BCE 1400 BCE
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196 Byzantine Empire III absent Confident 1073 CE 1204 CE
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197 Konya Plain - Late Chalcolithic absent Confident 5500 BCE 3000 BCE
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198 Kingdom of Lydia absent Confident 670 BCE 546 BCE
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199 Konya Plain - Early Neolithic absent Confident 9600 BCE 7000 BCE
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200 Neo-Hittite Kingdoms absent Confident 1180 BCE 900 BCE
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201 Early Illinois Confederation absent Confident 1640 CE 1717 CE
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202 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Early absent Confident 1566 CE 1713 CE
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203 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Late absent Confident 1714 CE 1848 CE
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204 Cahokia - Early Woodland absent Confident 600 BCE 150 BCE
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205 Cahokia - Emergent Mississippian II absent Confident 900 CE 1049 CE
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206 Cahokia - Late Woodland II absent Confident 450 CE 600 CE
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207 Cahokia - Middle Woodland absent Confident 150 BCE 300 CE
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208 Cahokia - Late Woodland III absent Confident 600 CE 750 CE
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209 Cahokia - Late Woodland I absent Confident 300 CE 450 CE
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210 Cahokia - Sand Prairie absent Confident 1275 CE 1400 CE
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211 Cahokia - Emergent Mississippian I absent Confident 750 CE 900 CE
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212 Oneota absent Confident 1400 CE 1650 CE
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213 Chagatai Khanate unknown Suspected 1263 CE 1402 CE
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214 Khanate of Bukhara unknown Suspected 1599 CE 1747 CE
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215 Ancient Khwarazm absent Confident 1000 BCE 521 BCE
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216 Koktepe I unknown Suspected 1400 BCE 1000 BCE
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217 Koktepe II unknown Suspected 750 BCE 550 BCE
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218 Samanid Empire unknown Suspected 819 CE 999 CE
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219 Himyar I absent Confident 270 CE 340 CE
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220 Himyar II absent Confident 378 CE 525 CE
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221 Yemen - Qasimid Dynasty absent Confident 1637 CE 1805 CE
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222 Rasulid Dynasty unknown Suspected 1229 CE 1453 CE
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223 Yemen - Tahirid Dynasty unknown Suspected 1454 CE 1517 CE
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224 Yemen Ziyad Dynasty unknown Suspected 822 CE 1037 CE
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225 Ghur Principality present Inferred 1025 CE 1215 CE
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226 Greco-Bactrian Kingdom present Confident 256 BCE 125 BCE
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227 Hephthalites present Confident 408 CE 561 CE
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228 Kushan Empire present Confident 35 CE 319 CE
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229 Peiligang absent Confident 7000 BCE 5001 BCE
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230 Late Shang present Inferred 1250 BCE 1045 BCE
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231 Sui Dynasty absent Inferred 581 CE 618 CE
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232 Shuar - Ecuadorian absent Confident 1831 CE 1931 CE
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233 Badarian absent Confident 4400 BCE 3800 BCE
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234 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate I absent Confident 1260 CE 1348 CE
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235 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate III absent Inferred 1412 CE 1517 CE
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236 Naqada II absent Confident 3550 BCE 3300 BCE
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237 Konya Plain - Ceramic Neolithic absent Confident 7000 BCE 6600 BCE
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238 Konya Plain - Late Neolithic absent Confident 6600 BCE 6000 BCE
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239 Proto-Haudenosaunee Confederacy absent Confident 1300 CE 1565 CE
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240 Yemen - Late Bronze Age absent Confident 1200 BCE 801 BCE
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241 Neolithic Yemen absent Confident 3500 BCE 1201 BCE
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242 Ptolemaic Kingdom I present Confident 305 BCE 217 BCE
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243 Ptolemaic Kingdom II present Confident 217 BCE 30 BCE
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244 Egypt - Thebes-Hyksos Period absent Inferred 1720 BCE 1567 BCE
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245 Spanish Empire I absent Inferred 1516 CE 1715 CE
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246 Atlantic Complex absent Confident 2200 BCE 1000 BCE
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247 Carolingian Empire I absent Confident 752 CE 840 CE
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248 Carolingian Empire II absent Confident 840 CE 987 CE
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249 Middle Merovingian absent Confident 543 CE 687 CE
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250 La Tene B2-C1 absent Confident 325 BCE 175 BCE
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251 Hawaii I absent Confident 1000 CE 1200 CE
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252 Java - Buni Culture unknown Suspected 400 BCE 500 CE
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253 Majapahit Kingdom present Confident 1292 CE 1518 CE
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254 Mataram Sultanate present Confident 1568 CE 1755 CE
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255 Kingdom of Ayodhya present Inferred 64 BCE 34 CE
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256 Chalukyas of Badami present Confident 543 CE 753 CE
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257 Chalukyas of Kalyani present Confident 973 CE 1189 CE
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258 Sasanid Empire II present Confident 488 CE 642 CE
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259 Phrygian Kingdom absent Confident 900 BCE 695 BCE
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260 Post-Mauryan Kingdoms present Confident 205 BCE 101 BCE
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261 Delhi Sultanate present Confident 1206 CE 1526 CE
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262 Safavid Empire absent Inferred 1501 CE 1722 CE
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263 Gurjar-Pratihara Dynasty present Inferred 730 CE 1030 CE
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264 Hoysala Kingdom present Confident 1108 CE 1346 CE
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265 Kadamba Empire present Confident 345 CE 550 CE
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266 Kampili Kingdom unknown Suspected 1280 CE 1327 CE
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267 Kannauj - Varman Dynasty present Confident 650 CE 780 CE
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268 Magadha present Inferred 450 CE 605 CE
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269 Mahajanapada era present Confident 600 BCE 324 BCE
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270 Magadha - Maurya Empire present Confident 324 BCE 187 BCE
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271 Mughal Empire present Confident 1526 CE 1858 CE
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272 Buyid Confederation unknown Suspected 932 CE 1062 CE
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273 Elymais II absent Inferred 25 CE 215 CE
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274 Rashtrakuta Empire present Confident 753 CE 973 CE
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275 Ayutthaya present Confident 1593 CE 1767 CE
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276 Rattanakosin present Confident 1782 CE 1873 CE
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277 Magadha - Sunga Empire present Confident 187 BCE 65 BCE
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278 Abbasid Caliphate I unknown Suspected 750 CE 946 CE
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279 Abbasid Caliphate II absent Inferred 1191 CE 1258 CE
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280 Neo-Assyrian Empire absent Confident 911 BCE 612 BCE
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281 Southern Mesopotamia Neolithic absent Confident 9000 BCE 5501 BCE
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282 Ubaid absent Confident 5500 BCE 4201 BCE
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283 Uruk absent Confident 4000 BCE 2900 BCE
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284 Achaemenid Empire present Confident 550 BCE 331 BCE
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285 Susiana - Late Ubaid absent Confident 4700 BCE 4300 BCE
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286 Parthian Empire I absent Confident 247 BCE 40 CE
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287 Parthian Empire II absent Confident 41 CE 226 CE
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288 Sasanid Empire I present Confident 205 CE 487 CE
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289 Seleucids present Confident 312 BCE 63 BCE
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290 Susa III absent Confident 3100 BCE 2675 BCE
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291 Roman Empire - Principate present Confident 31 BCE 284 CE
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292 Ashikaga Shogunate absent Confident 1336 CE 1467 CE
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293 Japan - Azuchi-Momoyama absent Confident 1568 CE 1603 CE
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294 Heian absent Confident 794 CE 1185 CE
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295 Japan - Incipient Jomon absent Confident 13600 BCE 9200 BCE
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296 Japan - Early Jomon absent Confident 5300 BCE 3500 BCE
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297 Japan - Middle Jomon absent Confident 3500 BCE 2500 BCE
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298 Japan - Late Jomon absent Confident 2500 BCE 1200 BCE
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299 Kamakura Shogunate absent Confident 1185 CE 1333 CE
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300 Kansai - Kofun Period absent Confident 250 CE 537 CE
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301 Warring States Japan absent Confident 1467 CE 1568 CE
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302 Tokugawa Shogunate absent Confident 1603 CE 1868 CE
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303 Classical Angkor present Confident 1100 CE 1220 CE
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304 Early Angkor present Confident 802 CE 1100 CE
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305 Konya Plain - Early Bronze Age absent Confident 3000 BCE 2000 BCE
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306 Late Angkor present Confident 1220 CE 1432 CE
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307 Funan I present Inferred 225 CE 540 CE
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308 Funan II present Inferred 540 CE 640 CE
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309 Bamana kingdom absent Inferred 1712 CE 1861 CE
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310 Segou Kingdom absent Inferred 1650 CE 1712 CE
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311 Xianbei Confederation absent Confident 100 CE 250 CE
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312 Late Xiongnu absent Confident 60 BCE 100 CE
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313 Monte Alban Late I absent Confident 300 BCE 100 BCE
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314 Monte Alban V absent Confident 900 CE 1520 CE
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315 Classic Basin of Mexico absent Confident 100 CE 649 CE
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316 Middle Formative Basin of Mexico absent Confident 800 BCE 401 BCE
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317 Oaxaca - Rosario absent Confident 700 BCE 500 BCE
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318 Toltecs absent Confident 900 CE 1199 CE
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319 Cuzco - Early Intermediate I absent Confident 200 CE 499 CE
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320 Cuzco - Late Formative absent Confident 500 BCE 200 CE
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321 Kachi Plain - Aceramic Neolithic absent Confident 7500 BCE 5500 BCE
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322 Kachi Plain - Chalcolithic absent Confident 4000 BCE 3200 BCE
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323 Indo-Greek Kingdom present Confident 180 BCE 10 BCE
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324 Kachi Plain - Post-Urban Period absent Confident 1800 BCE 1300 BCE
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325 Middle Bronze Age in Central Anatolia absent Confident 2000 BCE 1700 BCE
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326 Byzantine Empire I absent Confident 632 CE 866 CE
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327 Konya Plain - Early Chalcolithic absent Confident 6000 BCE 5500 BCE
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328 Hatti - New Kingdom absent Confident 1400 BCE 1180 BCE
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329 Rum Sultanate absent Inferred 1077 CE 1307 CE
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330 Sind - Abbasid-Fatimid Period present Inferred 854 CE 1193 CE
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331 Sind - Samma Dynasty unknown Suspected 1335 CE 1521 CE
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332 Kachi Plain - Urban Period I absent Confident 2500 BCE 2100 BCE
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333 Kachi Plain - Urban Period II absent Confident 2100 BCE 1800 BCE
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334 Tabal Kingdoms absent Confident 900 BCE 730 BCE
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335 Kingdom of Hawaii - Kamehameha Period absent Confident 1778 CE 1819 CE
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336 Sogdiana - City-States Period unknown Suspected 604 CE 711 CE
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337 Gahadavala Dynasty present Confident 1085 CE 1193 CE
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338 Timurid Empire present Confident 1370 CE 1526 CE
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339 Yemen - Era of Warlords absent Inferred 1038 CE 1174 CE
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340 British Empire IIIIIIIIII present Confident 1850 CE 1968 CE
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341 Kidarite Kingdom absent Confident 388 CE 477 CE
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342 Tocharians unknown Suspected 129 BCE 29 CE
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343 Northern Wei unknown Suspected 386 CE 534 CE
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344 Ayyubid Sultanate unknown Suspected 1171 CE 1250 CE
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