Section: Specialized Buildings: polity owned
Variable: Symbolic Building (All coded records)
Non-utilitarian constructions that display symbols, or are themselves symbols of the community or polity (or a ruler as a symbol of the polity). Examples include Taj Mahal mausoleum, Trajan's Column, Ashoka's Pillars, Qin Shih Huang's Terracota Army, the Statue of Liberty. Has to be constructed by humans, so sacred groves or mountains are not symbolic buildings. A palace is also not a symbolic building, because it has other, utilitarian functions (houses the ruler).  
126 Symbolic Building Records
#  Polity  Coded Value / Tags Year(s) Edit
1 Soviet Union Present 1923 CE 1991 CE
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2 Norman England Present 1066 CE  1153 CE
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3 Plantagenet England Present 1154 CE  1485 CE
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4 Khwarezmid Empire Present 1157 CE  1231 CE
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5 Austria - Habsburg Dynasty I Present 1454 CE  1648 CE
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6 Pandya Empire Present 1216 CE  1323 CE
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7 Dambadaneiya Present 1232 CE  1293 CE
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8 Kazan Khanate Present 1438 CE  1552 CE
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9 La Mula-Sarigua Absent Inferred 1300 BCE  200 CE
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10 Late Greater Coclé Present Inferred 1000 CE  1515 CE
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11 Later Qin Kingdom Present 386 CE  417 CE
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12 Makuria Kingdom I Present 568 CE  618 CE
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13 Makuria Kingdom I Present 568 CE  618 CE
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14 Malacca Sultanate Present Inferred 1396 CE  1511 CE
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15 Median Persian Empire Present 715 BCE  550 BCE
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16 Middle Greater Coclé Present 700 CE  1000 CE
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17 Monagrillo Unknown Suspected 3000 BCE  1300 BCE
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18 Numidia Present 220 BCE  46 BCE
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19 Ottoman Empire Late Period Absent 1873 CE  1920 CE
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20 Shaybanid Kingdom Present 1500 CE  1598 CE
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21 Tahert Present 761 CE  909 CE
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22 Tlemcen Present Inferred 1235 CE  1554 CE
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23 Wattasid Present Inferred 1465 CE  1554 CE
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24 Yadava Dynasty Present 1190 CE  1318 CE
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25 Zagwe Present 1137 CE  1269 CE
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26 Zirids Present 973 CE  1148 CE
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27 Anurādhapura IV Present 614 CE  1017 CE
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28 Kingdom of Bohemia - Luxembourgian and Jagiellonian Dynasty Present 1310 CE  1526 CE
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29 Polonnaruwa Present 1070 CE  1255 CE
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30 Anurādhapura III Present 428 CE  614 CE
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31 Anurādhapura I Present 300 BCE  70 CE
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32 Russian Principate Present 1133 CE  1240 CE
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33 Anurādhapura II Present 70 CE  428 CE
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34 Ajuran Sultanate Present 1250 CE  1700 CE
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35 Harla Kingdom Present 500 CE  1500 CE
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36 Lombard Kingdom Present 568 CE  774 CE
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37 Us Reconstruction-Progressive Present 1866 CE  1933 CE
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38 Isaaq Sultanate Present 1300 CE  1886 CE
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39 Ọ̀ràézè Ǹrì Present 1043 CE  1911 CE
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40 Foys Present 1715 CE  1894 CE
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41 West Burkina Faso Yellow I Absent Inferred 100 CE  500 CE
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42 Anglo-Saxon England II Present 927 CE  1065 CE
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43 Sharqi Present 1394 CE  1479 CE
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44 West Burkina Faso Red II and III Absent Inferred 1100 CE  1400 CE
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45 West Burkina Faso Red IV Absent Inferred 1401 CE  1500 CE
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46 West Burkina Faso Red I Absent Inferred 701 CE  1100 CE
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47 Kanem Unknown Suspected 800 CE  1379 CE
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48 Oyo Unknown Suspected 1300 CE  1535 CE
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49 Chaco Canyon - Late Bonito phase Present 1101 CE  1140 CE
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50 Antebellum US Present 1776 CE  1865 CE
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51 Late Classic Tikal Present 555 CE  869 CE
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52 England Tudor-Stuart Present 1486 CE  1689 CE
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53 Austria - Habsburg Dynasty II Present 1649 CE  1918 CE
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54 Crimean Khanate Present Inferred 1440 CE  1783 CE
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55 Early Greater Coclé Unknown Suspected 200 CE  700 CE
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56 Kalachuris of Kalyani Present 1157 CE  1184 CE
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57 Songhai Empire Present 1376 CE  1493 CE
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58 Alaouite Dynasty I Present 1631 CE  1727 CE
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59 Armenian Kingdom Present 188 BCE  6 CE
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60 Oirats Present 1368 CE  1630 CE
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61 Golden Horde Present 1240 CE  1440 CE
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62 Saffarid Caliphate Present 861 CE  1003 CE
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63 British Empire I Present 1690 CE  1849 CE
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64 Kingdom of Hawaii - Post-Kamehameha Period Present 1820 CE  1898 CE
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65 Anglo-Saxon England I Present 410 CE  926 CE
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66 Napoleonic France Present 1816 CE  1870 CE
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67 Austro-Hungarian Monarchy Present 1867 CE  1918 CE
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68 Hohokam Culture Transitional (Absent -> Present) Inferred 300 CE  1500 CE
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69 British Empire II Present 1850 CE  1968 CE
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70 Qasimid Dynasty XXXXXXX Present 1637 CE  1805 CE
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71 Holy Roman Empire - Ottonian-Salian Dynasty Present 919 CE  1125 CE
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72 Russian Empire, Romanov Dynasty II Present 1776 CE  1917 CE
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73 Russian Empire, Romanov Dynasty I Present 1614 CE  1775 CE
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74 East Francia Present 842 CE  919 CE
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75 Ottoman Empire IV Present 1839 CE  1922 CE
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76 Grand Principality of Moscow, Rurikid Dynasty Present 1480 CE  1613 CE
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77 Konya Plain - Late Chalcolithic Uncoded Undecided 5500 BCE  3000 BCE
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78 Kievan Rus Present 880 CE  1242 CE
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79 Oaxaca - Rosario Uncoded Undecided 700 BCE  500 BCE
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80 Bengal Sultanate Present 1338 CE  1538 CE
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81 Twelve Bhuyans Present 1538 CE  1612 CE
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82 Chandra Dynasty Present 900 CE  1050 CE
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83 Deva Dynasty Present 1150 CE  1300 CE
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84 British East India Company Present 1757 CE  1858 CE
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85 Gauda Kingdom Present 600 CE  625 CE
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86 Nawabs of Bengal Present 1717 CE  1757 CE
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87 Qin Empire Present 338 BCE  207 BCE
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88 Southern Song Present 1127 CE  1279 CE
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89 Eastern Zhou Present Inferred 475 BCE  256 BCE
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90 Macedonian Empire Present 330 BCE  312 BCE
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91 Khadga Dynasty Present 650 CE  700 CE
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92 Sena Dynasty Present 1095 CE  1245 CE
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93 Yadava-Varman Dynasty Present 1080 CE  1150 CE
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94 Avar Khaganate Unknown Suspected 586 CE  822 CE
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95 Axum II Present 350 CE  599 CE
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96 Axum III Present Inferred 600 CE  800 CE
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97 Banu Ghaniya Present Inferred 1126 CE  1227 CE
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98 Bulgaria - Middle Present 865 CE  1018 CE
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99 Chandela Kingdom Present 950 CE  1308 CE
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100 Chu Kingdom - Spring and Autumn Period Present Inferred 740 BCE  489 BCE
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101 Chu Kingdom - Warring States Period Present Inferred 488 BCE  223 BCE
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102 Ghaznavid Empire Present 998 CE  1040 CE
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103 Kingdom of Sicily - Hohenstaufen and Angevin dynasties Present 1194 CE  1281 CE
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104 Almoravids Present 1035 CE  1150 CE
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105 Bagan Present 1044 CE  1287 CE
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106 Bulgaria - Early Present 681 CE  864 CE
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107 Idrisids Present 789 CE  917 CE
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108 Jayarid Khanate Present 1336 CE  1393 CE
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109 Kangju Present Inferred 150 BCE  350 CE
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110 Kingdom of Congo Present 1491 CE  1568 CE
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111 Kingdom of Georgia II Present 975 CE  1243 CE
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112 Lakhmid Kigdom Present 400 CE  611 CE
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113 Later Yan Kingdom Present Inferred 385 CE  409 CE
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114 Makuria Kingdom II Present 619 CE  849 CE
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115 Makuria Kingdom III Present 850 CE  1099 CE
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116 Malacca Sultanate Uncoded Undecided 1270 CE  1415 CE
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117 Mauretania Present Inferred 125 BCE  44 CE
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118 Novgorod Land Present 880 CE  1240 CE
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119 Southern Qi State Present 479 CE  502 CE
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120 Sukhotai Present 1238 CE  1419 CE
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121 Third Scythian Kingdom Present 429 BCE  225 BCE
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122 Tuyuhun Uncoded Undecided 300 CE  663 CE
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123 Viet Baiyu Kingdom Present 332 BCE  109 BCE
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124 Xixia Present 1032 CE  1227 CE
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125 Egypt - Classic Old Kingdom Present 2650 BCE  2350 BCE
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126 Yueban Unknown Suspected 350 CE  450 CE
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