Section: Religious Landscape
Variable: Official Religion (All coded records)
This variable is coded to capture the official religion within the polity. It reflects the specific religious faith officially endorsed and supported by the polity as the polity religion, if any.  
Official Religion
#  Polity  Coded Value Tags Year(s) Edit Desc
1 * Archaic Basin of Mexico Mesoamerican Religions Confident 6000 BCE 2001 BCE
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2 Kingdom of Nyinginya Cwezi-Kubandwa Religion Confident 1650 CE 1897 CE
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3 Kanem-Borno Islam Confident 1380 CE 1893 CE
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4 Final Postpalatial Crete Minoan Religion Confident 1200 BCE 1000 BCE
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5 Axum II Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity Confident 350 CE 599 CE
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6 * Futa Jallon Islam Confident 1725 CE 1896 CE
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7 * Sasanid Empire II Zoroastrianism Confident 488 CE 642 CE
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8 Funan II Vaisnavist Hinduism Confident 540 CE 640 CE
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9 Isin-Larsa Mesopotamian Religion Confident 2004 BCE 1763 BCE
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10 Gurjar-Pratihara Dynasty Hinduism Confident 730 CE 1030 CE
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11 Hoysala Kingdom Vaisnavist Hinduism Confident 1108 CE 1346 CE
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12 Sasanid Empire I Zoroastrianism Confident 205 CE 487 CE
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13 * Tang Dynasty I Daoism Confident 617 CE 763 CE
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14 Kalachuris of Kalyani Saivist Hinduism Confident 1157 CE 1184 CE
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15 Kingdom of Baol Wolof Confident 1550 CE 1890 CE
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16 British Empire I Anglican Christianity Confident 1701 CE 1849 CE
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17 Chalukyas of Kalyani Saivist Hinduism Confident 973 CE 1189 CE
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18 * Ajuran Sultanate Shia Islam Confident 1250 CE 1700 CE
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19 Inca Empire Inca religion Confident 1375 CE 1532 CE
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20 Middle Wagadu Empire Wagadu Religion Confident 700 CE 1077 CE
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21 * Songhai Empire - Askiya Dynasty Sunni Islam Confident 1493 CE 1591 CE
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22 Jaffna Buddhism Confident 1310 CE 1591 CE
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23 * Ifat Sultanate Sufi Islam Confident 1280 CE 1375 CE
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24 * Ubaid Mesopotamian Religion Confident 5500 BCE 4201 BCE
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25 Seleucids Ancient Greek Religion Confident 312 BCE 63 BCE
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26 Neolithic Middle Ganga Sunni Islam Confident 7000 BCE 3001 BCE
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27 Igala Igala religion Confident 1600 CE 1900 CE
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28 Prepalatial Crete Prepalatial Minoan Religion Confident 3000 BCE 1900 BCE
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29 Neo-Hittite Kingdoms Hittite Religion Confident 1180 BCE 900 BCE
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30 Middle Merovingian Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 543 CE 687 CE
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31 Pandya Empire Saivist Hinduism Confident 1216 CE 1323 CE
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32 Polonnaruwa Theraväda Buddhism Confident 1070 CE 1255 CE
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33 * Toltecs Mesoamerican Religions Confident 900 CE 1199 CE
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34 Proto-French Kingdom Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 987 CE 1150 CE
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35 * Abbasid Caliphate II Sunni Islam Confident 1191 CE 1258 CE
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36 Late Pallava Empire Vaisnavist Hinduism Confident 300 CE 890 CE
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37 Kaabu Kaabu Religion Confident 1500 CE 1867 CE
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38 * Classic Basin of Mexico Mesoamerican Religions Confident 100 CE 649 CE
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39 * Parthian Empire II Zoroastrianism Inferred Disputed 41 CE 226 CE
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40 Kanem Empire unknown Suspected 850 CE 1380 CE
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41 Pandya Dynasty Saivist Hinduism Confident 590 CE 915 CE
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42 Imamate of Futa Toro Islam Confident 1776 CE 1860 CE
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43 * Middle Formative Basin of Mexico Mesoamerican Religions Confident 800 BCE 401 BCE
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44 Late Formative Yoruba Orisha Religion Confident 650 CE 1049 CE
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45 * Early Formative Basin of Mexico Mesoamerican Religions Confident 1200 BCE 801 BCE
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46 * Ilkhanate Buddhism Confident 1256 CE 1294 CE
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47 Proto-Yoruba Orisha Religion Confident 301 CE 649 CE
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48 * Isaaq Sultanate Sufi Islam Inferred 1300 CE 1886 CE
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49 * Shoa Sultanate Islam Confident 1108 CE 1285 CE
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50 Ọ̀ràézè Ǹrì Igbo Religion Confident 1043 CE 1911 CE
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51 Ilú-ọba Ọ̀yọ́ Orisha Religion Confident 1601 CE 1835 CE
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52 * Kanem Islam Confident 1080 CE 1893 CE
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53 Xianbei Confederation Tengrism Confident 100 CE 250 CE
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54 * Segou Kingdom Bamana Religion Confident 1650 CE 1712 CE
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55 Khitan I Confucianism Confident 907 CE 1125 CE
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56 Late Mongols Tengrism Confident 1368 CE 1690 CE
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57 Kingdom of Cayor Wolof Confident 1549 CE 1864 CE
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58 Early Mongols Tengrism Confident 1000 CE 1206 CE
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59 Oyo Orisha Religion Confident 1300 CE 1535 CE
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60 Zagwe Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity Confident 1137 CE 1269 CE
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61 Byzantine Empire I Eastern Orthodox Christianity Confident 632 CE 866 CE
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62 Funan I unknown Confident 225 CE 540 CE
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63 Buganda Buganda Religion Confident 1450 CE 1699 CE
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64 Rasulid Dynasty Sunni Islam Confident 1229 CE 1453 CE
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65 Yemen - Era of Warlords Shia Islam Confident 1038 CE 1174 CE
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66 Neolithic Crete Neolithic Cretan Religion Confident 7000 BCE 3000 BCE
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67 Cuzco - Late Intermediate I pre-Inca religion Confident 1000 CE 1250 CE
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68 Hatti - Old Kingdom Hittite Religion Confident 1650 BCE 1500 BCE
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69 Hatti - New Kingdom Hittite Religion Confident 1400 BCE 1180 BCE
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70 Shuar - Ecuadorian Shuar Religion Confident 1831 CE 1931 CE
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71 Kingdom of Norway II Christianity Confident 1262 CE 1396 CE
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72 Orokaiva - Pre-Colonial Orokaiva Religion Confident 1734 CE 1883 CE
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73 Proto-Haudenosaunee Confederacy Iroquois Religion Confident 1300 CE 1565 CE
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74 Chuuk - Late Truk Trukese Religion Confident 1886 CE 1948 CE
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75 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Early Iroquois Religion Confident 1566 CE 1713 CE
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76 Iban - Pre-Brooke Iban Religion Confident 1650 CE 1841 CE
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77 Early A'chik Achik Religion Confident 1775 CE 1867 CE
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78 Late A'chik Achik Religion Confident 1867 CE 1956 CE
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79 Early Qing Confucianism Confident 1644 CE 1796 CE
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80 Eastern Han Empire Confucianism Confident 25 CE 220 CE
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81 Jin Dynasty Buddhism Confident 1115 CE 1234 CE
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82 Mataram Sultanate Sunni Islam Confident 1568 CE 1755 CE
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83 Medang Kingdom Mahayana Buddhism Confident 732 CE 1019 CE
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84 Medang Kingdom Saivist Hinduism Confident 732 CE 1019 CE
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85 * Aztec Empire Mesoamerican Religions Confident 1427 CE 1526 CE
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86 * Middle Postclassic Basin of Mexico Mesoamerican Religions Confident 1200 CE 1426 CE
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87 Kachi Plain - Aceramic Neolithic unknown Confident 7500 BCE 5500 BCE
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88 Durrani Empire Islam Confident 1747 CE 1826 CE
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89 Monte Alban IIIB and IV Zapotec Religion Confident 500 CE 900 CE
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90 Monte Alban II Zapotec Religion Confident 100 BCE 200 CE
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91 Oaxaca - Rosario Otomanguean Religion Confident 700 BCE 500 BCE
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92 Monte Alban V Zapotec Religion Confident 900 CE 1520 CE
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93 Kansai - Kofun Period Kofun religion Confident 250 CE 537 CE
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94 Asuka Buddhism Confident 587 CE 710 CE
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95 Nara Kingdom Shinto-Buddhism Confident 710 CE 794 CE
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96 Pala Empire Buddhism Confident 750 CE 1174 CE
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97 British Empire I Anglican Christianity Confident 1690 CE 1849 CE
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98 Bengal Sultanate Islam Confident 1338 CE 1538 CE
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99 Deva Dynasty Vaisnavist Hinduism Confident 1150 CE 1300 CE
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100 Tairona Tairona Religion Confident 1050 CE 1524 CE
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101 Neguanje Tairona Religion Confident 250 CE 1050 CE
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102 French Kingdom - Late Bourbon Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 1660 CE 1815 CE
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103 La Tene B2-C1 Celtic Religion Confident 325 BCE 175 BCE
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104 Early Dynastic Mesopotamian Religion Confident 2900 BCE 2500 BCE
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105 Dynasty of E Mesopotamian Religion Confident 979 BCE 732 BCE
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106 Bazi Dynasty Mesopotamian Religion Confident 1005 BCE 986 BCE
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107 Abbasid Caliphate I Sunni Islam Confident 750 CE 946 CE
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108 Latium - Iron Age Latin Religion Confident 1000 BCE 580 BCE
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109 Almoravids Sunni Islam Confident 1035 CE 1150 CE
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110 Mali Empire Sunni Islam Confident 1230 CE 1410 CE
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111 Egypt - Classic Old Kingdom Ancient Egyptian Religion Confident 2650 BCE 2350 BCE
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112 Iban - Brooke Raj and Colonial Iban Religion Confident 1841 CE 1987 CE
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113 Magadha - Maurya Empire Jainism Confident Disputed 324 BCE 187 BCE
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114 Chola Empire Saivist Hinduism Confident 849 CE 1280 CE
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115 Icelandic Commonwealth Old Norse Religion Confident 930 CE 999 CE
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116 Icelandic Commonwealth Christianity Confident 1000 CE 1262 CE
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117 Bahmani Sultanate Sunni Islam Confident 1347 CE 1518 CE
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118 Rashtrakuta Empire Jainism Confident 753 CE 973 CE
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119 Rashtrakuta Empire Smarta Hinduism Confident 753 CE 973 CE
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120 Fipa unknown Suspected 1600 CE 1890 CE
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121 Vijayanagara Empire Hinduism Confident 1336 CE 1646 CE
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122 Saadi Sultanate Sunni Islam Confident 1554 CE 1659 CE
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123 Byzantine Empire III Eastern Orthodox Christianity Confident 1073 CE 1204 CE
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124 Heian Shinto Confident 794 CE 1185 CE
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125 Kampili Kingdom Hinduism Confident 1280 CE 1327 CE
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126 Kadamba Empire Saivist Hinduism Confident 345 CE 550 CE
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127 Vakataka Kingdom Hinduism Confident 255 CE 550 CE
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128 Lysimachus Kingdom Hellenistic Religion Confident 323 BCE 281 BCE
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129 Satavahana Empire Hinduism Confident 100 BCE 200 CE
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130 Bamana kingdom Bamana Religion Confident 1712 CE 1861 CE
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131 Classic Tana Islam Confident 1100 CE 1498 CE
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132 Ottoman Empire IV Sunni Islam Confident 1839 CE 1922 CE
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133 Later Wagadu Empire Islam Confident 1078 CE 1203 CE
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134 Early Illinois Confederation Illini religion Confident 1640 CE 1717 CE
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135 Oneota Upper Mississippian Religion Confident 1400 CE 1650 CE
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136 Cahokia - Lohman-Stirling Mississippian Religion Confident 1055 CE 1199 CE
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137 Jolof Empire Wolof Religion Confident 1360 CE 1549 CE
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138 Gupta Empire Saivist Hinduism Confident Disputed 320 CE 550 CE
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139 Gupta Empire Vaisnavist Hinduism Confident Disputed 320 CE 550 CE
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140 Gahadavala Dynasty Saivist Hinduism Confident 1085 CE 1193 CE
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141 Mahajanapada era Vedic Hinduism Confident 600 BCE 324 BCE
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142 Magadha - Maurya Empire Hinduism Confident Disputed 324 BCE 187 BCE
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143 Portuguese Empire - Renaissance Period Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 1495 CE 1579 CE
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144 Himyar I South Arabian Religion Confident 270 CE 340 CE
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145 Late Dutch Empire Calvinist Christianity Confident 1815 CE 1940 CE
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146 Anurādhapura I Theraväda Buddhism Confident 300 BCE 70 CE
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147 Anurādhapura II Theraväda Buddhism Confident 70 CE 428 CE
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148 Anurādhapura III Theraväda Buddhism Confident 428 CE 614 CE
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149 Dambadaneiya Buddhism Confident 1232 CE 1293 CE
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150 Anurādhapura IV Theraväda Buddhism Confident 614 CE 1017 CE
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151 Northern Maravi Kingdom Maravi Religion Confident 1500 CE 1621 CE
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152 Freetown Protestant Christianity Confident 1787 CE 1808 CE
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153 Early Modern Sierra Leone Sierra Leone Religion Confident 1650 CE 1896 CE
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154 Karagwe Cwezi-Kubandwa Religion Confident 1500 CE 1916 CE
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155 Foys Dahomey royal ancestral cult Confident 1600 CE 1892 CE
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156 Samanid Empire Sunni Islam Confident 819 CE 999 CE
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157 Late Formative Yoruba Ruler Cult Confident 650 CE 1049 CE
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158 Wukari Federation Jukun Religion Confident 1820 CE 1899 CE
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159 Mutapa Mwali Religion Confident 1450 CE 1880 CE
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160 Sultanate of Geledi Sufi Islam Confident 1750 CE 1911 CE
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161 Hausa bakwai Islam Confident 900 CE 1808 CE
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162 Early Angkor Saivist Hinduism Confident 802 CE 1100 CE
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163 Emirate of Harar Sunni Islam Confident 1650 CE 1875 CE
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164 Early Maravi Maravi Religion Confident 1400 CE 1499 CE
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165 Hawaii I Hawaiian Religion Confident 1000 CE 1200 CE
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166 Bugesera Cwezi-Kubandwa Religion Confident 1700 CE 1799 CE
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167 Great Zimbabwe Mwali Religion Confident 1270 CE 1550 CE
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168 Toro Cwezi-Kubandwa Religion Confident 1830 CE 1896 CE
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169 Yemen Ziyad Dynasty Sunni Islam Confident 822 CE 1037 CE
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170 Buganda Buganda Religion Confident 1700 CE 1894 CE
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171 Portuguese Empire - Early Modern Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 1640 CE 1806 CE
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172 Middle and Late Nok Nok Religion Confident 1500 BCE 901 BCE
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173 Whydah Vodun Confident 1671 CE 1727 CE
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174 Kingdom of Kaffa Kaffa Religion Confident 1390 CE 1897 CE
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175 Maravi Empire Maravi Religion Confident 1622 CE 1870 CE
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176 Bito Dynasty Cwezi-Kubandwa Religion Confident 1700 CE 1894 CE
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177 Middle and Late Nok Nok Religion Confident 900 BCE 0 CE
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178 Early Sultanate of Aussa Sunni Islam Confident 1734 CE 1895 CE
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179 Kingdom of Sine Sereer Religion Confident 1350 CE 1887 CE
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180 Allada Vodun Confident 1100 CE 1724 CE
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181 Mubari Cwezi-Kubandwa Religion Confident 10000 BCE 2000 CE
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182 Adal Sultanate Sunni Islam Confident 1375 CE 1543 CE
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183 Denyanke Kingdom Fulani Religion Confident 1490 CE 1776 CE
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184 Kingdom of Gomma Sunni Islam Confident 1780 CE 1886 CE
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185 Habr Yunis Sufi Islam Confident 1300 CE 1886 CE
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186 Classical Ife Orisha Religion Confident 1000 CE 1400 CE
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187 Imamate of Oman and Muscat Ibadi Islam Confident 1749 CE 1895 CE
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188 Wattara Empire Islam Confident 1710 CE 1895 CE
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189 Hadiya Sultanate Sunni Islam Confident 1300 CE 1680 CE
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190 Kingdom of Waalo Wolof Confident 1287 CE 1855 CE
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191 Burundi Cwezi-Kubandwa Religion Confident 1680 CE 1903 CE
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192 Nkore Cwezi-Kubandwa Religion Confident 1750 CE 1901 CE
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193 Aro Igbo Religion Confident 1690 CE 1902 CE
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194 Mane Sape Mane Religion Confident 1550 CE 1650 CE
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195 Kingdom of Gumma Sunni Islam Confident 1800 CE 1897 CE
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196 Kingdom of Saloum Sereer Religion Confident 1490 CE 1863 CE
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197 Ndorwa Cwezi-Kubandwa Religion Confident 1700 CE 1800 CE
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198 Benin Empire Benin Religion Confident 1140 CE 1897 CE
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199 Funj Sultanate Sunni Islam Confident 1504 CE 1820 CE
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200 Mossi Mossi Religion Confident 1100 CE 1897 CE
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201 Buhaya Cwezi-Kubandwa Religion Confident 1700 CE 1890 CE
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202 Gisaka Cwezi-Kubandwa Religion Confident 1700 CE 1867 CE
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203 Pre-Maravi Pre-Maravi Religion Confident 1151 CE 1399 CE
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204 Nkore Cwezi-Kubandwa Religion Confident 1450 CE 1749 CE
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205 Toutswe Mwali Religion Confident 700 CE 1250 CE
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206 Pre-Sape Sierra Leone unknown Suspected 600 CE 1400 CE
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207 Proto-Yoruboid Orisha Religion Confident 300 BCE 300 CE
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208 Torwa-Rozvi Mwali Religion Confident 1494 CE 1850 CE
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209 Majeerteen Sultanate Sunni Islam Confident 1750 CE 1926 CE
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210 Khmer Kingdom Theraväda Buddhism Confident 1432 CE 1594 CE
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211 Sokoto Caliphate Islam Confident 1804 CE 1904 CE
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212 Chenla Saivist Hinduism Confident 550 CE 825 CE
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213 Rattanakosin Theraväda Buddhism Confident 1782 CE 1873 CE
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214 Late Angkor Theraväda Buddhism Confident 1220 CE 1432 CE
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215 Late Angkor Shaivism Confident 1220 CE 1432 CE
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216 Ayutthaya Theraväda Buddhism Confident 1593 CE 1767 CE
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217 Ottoman Empire I Sunni Islam Confident 1402 CE 1517 CE
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218 Yemen - Tahirid Dynasty Islam Confident 1454 CE 1517 CE
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219 Kingdom of Saba and Dhu Raydan South Arabian Religion Confident 110 BCE 149 CE
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220 Qatabanian Commonwealth South Arabian Religion Confident 450 BCE 111 BCE
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221 Sabaean Commonwealth South Arabian Religion Confident 800 BCE 451 BCE
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222 East Roman Empire Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 395 CE 631 CE
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223 Ottoman Empire II Sunni Islam Confident 1517 CE 1683 CE
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224 Ottoman Empire III Sunni Islam Confident 1683 CE 1839 CE
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225 Wari Empire Wari religion Confident 650 CE 999 CE
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226 Cuzco - Late Intermediate II Inca religion Confident 1250 CE 1400 CE
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227 Ottoman Emirate Sunni Islam Confident 1299 CE 1402 CE
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228 Kingdom of Lydia Phrygian Religion Confident 670 BCE 546 BCE
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229 Rum Sultanate Sunni Islam Confident 1077 CE 1307 CE
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230 Phrygian Kingdom Phrygian Religion Confident 900 BCE 695 BCE
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231 Konya Plain - Late Bronze Age II Hittite Religion Confident 1500 BCE 1400 BCE
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232 Seljuk Sultanate Sunni Islam Confident 1037 CE 1157 CE
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233 Macedonian Empire Hellenistic Religion Confident 330 BCE 312 BCE
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234 Sakha - Late Eastern Orthodox Christianity Confident 1632 CE 1900 CE
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235 Ethiopia Kingdom III Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity Confident 1769 CE 1854 CE
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236 Ethiopia Kingdom II Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity Confident 1621 CE 1768 CE
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237 Shuar - Colonial Shuar Religion Confident 1534 CE 1830 CE
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238 Akan - Pre-Ashanti Akan Religion Confident 1501 CE 1701 CE
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239 Hmong - Early Chinese Hmong Religion Confident 1895 CE 1941 CE
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240 Haudenosaunee Confederacy - Late Iroquois Religion Confident 1714 CE 1848 CE
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241 Chuuk - Early Truk Trukese Religion Confident 1775 CE 1886 CE
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242 Ashanti Empire Akan Religion Confident 1701 CE 1895 CE
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243 Western Han Empire Confucianism Confident 202 BCE 9 CE
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244 Late Qing Confucianism Confident 1796 CE 1912 CE
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245 Late Shang Shang Religion Confident 1250 BCE 1045 BCE
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246 Western Jin Confucianism Confident 265 CE 317 CE
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247 Great Yuan Tibetan Buddhism Confident 1271 CE 1368 CE
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248 Great Ming Confucianism Confident 1368 CE 1644 CE
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249 Western Zhou Chinese Popular Religion Confident 1122 BCE 771 BCE
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250 Spanish Empire I Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 1516 CE 1715 CE
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251 Early Monte Alban I Zapotec Religion Confident 500 BCE 300 BCE
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252 Second Turk Khaganate Turkic Religion Confident 682 CE 744 CE
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253 Sui Dynasty Buddhism Confident 581 CE 618 CE
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254 Kidarite Kingdom Hinayana Buddhism Confident 388 CE 477 CE
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255 Tang Dynasty II Daoism Confident 763 CE 907 CE
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256 Qin Empire Chinese Popular Religion Confident 338 BCE 207 BCE
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257 Zungharian Empire Mahayana Buddhism Confident 1670 CE 1757 CE
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258 Uigur Khaganate Manichaeism Confident 745 CE 840 CE
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259 Late Mongols Buddhism Confident 1368 CE 1690 CE
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260 Xiongnu Imperial Confederation Xiongnu Religion Confident 209 BCE 60 BCE
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261 Late Xiongnu Xiongnu Religion Confident 60 BCE 100 CE
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262 Mongol Empire Mongol Religion Confident 1206 CE 1368 CE
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263 Eastern Turk Khaganate Turkic Religion Confident 583 CE 630 CE
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264 Majapahit Kingdom Hindu-Buddhism Confident 1292 CE 1518 CE
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265 Kediri Kingdom Saivist Hinduism Confident 1049 CE 1222 CE
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266 Axum I Ethiopo-Sabaean Religion Confident 149 BCE 349 CE
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267 Monte Alban Late I Zapotec Religion Confident 300 BCE 100 BCE
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268 Oaxaca - San Jose Otomanguean Religion Confident 1150 BCE 700 BCE
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269 Buyid Confederation Sunni Islam Confident 932 CE 1062 CE
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270 Axum III Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity Confident 600 CE 800 CE
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271 Ethiopia Kingdom Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity Confident 1270 CE 1500 CE
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272 Ancient Khwarazm Ancient Khwarazm Religion Confident 1000 BCE 521 BCE
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273 Andronovo Andronovan Religion Confident 1800 BCE 1200 BCE
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274 Khanate of Bukhara Sunni Islam Confident 1599 CE 1747 CE
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275 Kidarite Kingdom Zoroastrianism Confident 388 CE 477 CE
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276 Timurid Empire Sunni Islam Confident 1370 CE 1526 CE
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277 Hawaii II Hawaiian Religion Confident 1200 CE 1580 CE
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278 Western Turk Khaganate Turkic Religion Confident 582 CE 630 CE
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279 Kushan Empire Kushan king cult Confident 35 CE 319 CE
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280 Greco-Bactrian Kingdom Ancient Greek Religion Confident 256 BCE 125 BCE
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281 Kara-Khanids Islam Confident 950 CE 1212 CE
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282 Kidarite Kingdom Hinduism Confident 388 CE 477 CE
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283 Hawaii III Hawaiian Religion Confident 1580 CE 1778 CE
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284 Kingdom of Hawaii - Kamehameha Period Hawaiian Religion Confident 1778 CE 1819 CE
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285 Kingdom of Hawaii - Post-Kamehameha Period Calvinist Christianity Confident 1820 CE 1898 CE
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286 Archaic Crete Ancient Greek Religion Confident 710 BCE 500 BCE
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287 The Emirate of Crete Sunni Islam Confident 824 CE 961 CE
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288 Hellenistic Crete Hellenistic Religion Confident 323 BCE 69 BCE
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289 Vanga Dynasty Hinduism Confident 550 CE 600 CE
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290 Republic of Venice IV Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 1564 CE 1797 CE
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291 Hephthalites Hephthalite Religion Confident 408 CE 561 CE
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292 Republic of Venice III Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 1204 CE 1563 CE
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293 Yisrael Yahwism Confident 1030 BCE 722 BCE
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294 Canaan Canaanite Religion Confident 2000 BCE 1175 BCE
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295 Yehuda Judaism Confident 141 BCE 63 BCE
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296 Phoenician Empire Canaanite Religion Confident 1200 BCE 332 BCE
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297 Chandra Dynasty Buddhism Confident 900 CE 1050 CE
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298 Proto-Carolingian Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 687 CE 751 CE
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299 Postpalatial Crete Minoan religion Confident 1300 BCE 1200 BCE
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300 Indo-Greek Kingdom Ancient Greek Religion Confident 180 BCE 10 BCE
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301 Indo-Greek Kingdom Buddhism Confident 180 BCE 10 BCE
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302 Ghur Principality Sunni Islam Confident 1025 CE 1215 CE
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303 Kachi Plain - Pre-Urban Period unknown Confident 3200 BCE 2500 BCE
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304 Kachi Plain - Ceramic Neolithic unknown Confident 5500 BCE 4000 BCE
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305 Sind - Samma Dynasty Sunni Islam Confident 1335 CE 1521 CE
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306 Delhi Sultanate Sunni Islam Confident 1206 CE 1526 CE
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307 Sind - Abbasid-Fatimid Period Sunni Islam Confident 854 CE 1193 CE
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308 Kachi Plain - Chalcolithic unknown Confident 4000 BCE 3200 BCE
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309 Parthian Empire I Zoroastrianism Confident 247 BCE 40 CE
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310 Japan - Final Jomon Jomon Religion Confident 1200 BCE 300 BCE
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311 Japan - Azuchi-Momoyama Shinto-Buddhism Confident 1568 CE 1603 CE
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312 Warring States Japan Shinto-Buddhism Confident 1467 CE 1568 CE
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313 Ashikaga Shogunate Mahayana Buddhism Confident 1336 CE 1467 CE
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314 Monte Alban III Zapotec Religion Confident 200 CE 500 CE
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315 Oaxaca - Tierras Largas Otomanguean Religion Confident 1400 BCE 1150 BCE
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316 Khadga Dynasty Buddhism Confident 650 CE 700 CE
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317 Sena Dynasty Saivist Hinduism Confident 1095 CE 1245 CE
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318 Nawabs of Bengal Islam Confident 1717 CE 1757 CE
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319 Magadha - Nanda Dynasty Jainism Confident 413 BCE 322 BCE
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320 Gupta Empire Hinduism Confident 320 CE 550 CE
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321 Twelve Bhuyans Islam Confident 1538 CE 1612 CE
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322 Sur Empire Islam Confident 1540 CE 1556 CE
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323 British East India Company Anglican Christianity Confident 1757 CE 1858 CE
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324 Magadha - Sunga Empire Vedic Hinduism Confident 187 BCE 65 BCE
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325 French Kingdom - Early Valois Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 1328 CE 1450 CE
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326 French Kingdom - Late Valois Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 1450 CE 1589 CE
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327 Elam - Shutrukid Period Elamite Religion Confident 1199 BCE 1100 BCE
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328 French Kingdom - Late Capetian Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 1150 CE 1328 CE
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329 La Tene A-B1 Celtic Religion Confident 475 BCE 325 BCE
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330 Carolingian Empire II Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 840 CE 987 CE
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331 Carolingian Empire I Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 752 CE 840 CE
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332 Second Dynasty of Isin Mesopotamian Religion Confident 1153 BCE 1027 BCE
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333 Ur - Dynasty III Mesopotamian Religion Confident 2112 BCE 2004 BCE
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334 Amorite Babylonia Mesopotamian Religion Confident 2000 BCE 1600 BCE
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335 Elam - Shimashki Period Elamite Religion Confident 2028 BCE 1940 BCE
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336 Kassite Babylonia Mesopotamian Religion Confident 1595 BCE 1150 BCE
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337 Neo-Babylonian Empire Mesopotamian Religion Confident 626 BCE 539 BCE
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338 Elam - Kidinuid Period Elamite Religion Confident 1500 BCE 1400 BCE
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339 Elam III Elamite Religion Confident 612 BCE 539 BCE
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340 Elam II Elamite Religion Confident 743 BCE 647 BCE
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341 * Terminal Formative Basin of Mexico Mesoamerican Religions Confident 100 BCE 99 CE
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342 * Late Formative Basin of Mexico Mesoamerican Religions Confident 400 BCE 101 BCE
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343 Uruk Mesopotamian Religion Confident 4000 BCE 2900 BCE
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344 Ak Koyunlu Sunni Islam Confident 1339 CE 1501 CE
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345 Elam - Igihalkid Period Elamite Religion Confident 1399 BCE 1200 BCE
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346 Safavid Empire Shia Islam Confident 1501 CE 1722 CE
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347 * Epiclassic Basin of Mexico Mesoamerican Religions Confident 650 CE 899 CE
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348 Initial Formative Basin of Mexico Mesoamerican Religions Confident 2000 BCE 1201 BCE
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349 Elymais II Mesopotamian Religion Confident 25 CE 215 CE
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350 Elam I Elamite Religion Confident 900 BCE 744 BCE
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351 Achaemenid Empire Zoroastrianism Confident 550 BCE 331 BCE
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352 Akkadian Empire Akkadian Religion Confident 2270 BCE 2083 BCE
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353 Umayyad Caliphate Sunni Islam Confident 661 CE 750 CE
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354 Neo-Assyrian Empire Assyrian Religion Confident 911 BCE 612 BCE
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355 Qajar Twelver Shia Islam Confident 1794 CE 1925 CE
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356 Elam - Crisis Period Elamite Religion Confident 1100 BCE 900 BCE
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357 Thanjavur Maratha Kingdom Saivist Hinduism Confident 1675 CE 1799 CE
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358 Kalabhra Dynasty Theraväda Buddhism Confident 200 CE 600 CE
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359 Kalabhra Dynasty Jainism Confident 200 CE 600 CE
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360 Nayaks of Madurai Saivist Hinduism Confident 1529 CE 1736 CE
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361 Early Cholas Saivist Hinduism Confident 300 BCE 300 CE
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362 Nayaks of Thanjavur Vaisnavist Hinduism Confident 1532 CE 1676 CE
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363 Late Pallava Empire Saivist Hinduism Confident 300 CE 890 CE
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364 Carnatic Sultanate Sufi Islam Confident 1710 CE 1801 CE
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365 Early Pandyas Saivist Hinduism Confident 300 BCE 300 CE
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366 Roman Empire - Principate Roman Religion Confident 31 BCE 284 CE
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367 Ostrogothic Kingdom Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 489 CE 554 CE
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368 Early Roman Republic Roman Religion Confident 509 BCE 264 BCE
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369 Late Roman Republic Roman Religion Confident 133 BCE 31 BCE
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370 Middle Roman Republic Roman Religion Confident 264 BCE 133 BCE
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371 Gangaridai unknown Suspected 300 BCE 100 BCE
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372 Papal States - Early Modern Period I Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 1527 CE 1648 CE
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373 Papal States - Renaissance Period Roman Catholicism Confident 1378 CE 1527 CE
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374 Western Roman Empire - Late Antiquity Christianity Confident 395 CE 476 CE
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375 Papal States - High Medieval Period Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 1198 CE 1309 CE
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376 Roman Kingdom Roman Religion Confident 716 BCE 509 BCE
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377 Kansai - Yayoi Period Yayoi Religion Confident 300 BCE 250 CE
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378 Papal States - Early Modern Period II Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 1648 CE 1809 CE
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379 Rome - Republic of St Peter II Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 904 CE 1198 CE
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380 Republic of St Peter I Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 711 CE 904 CE
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381 Egypt - Period of the Regions Ancient Egyptian Religion Confident 2150 BCE 2016 BCE
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382 Egypt - Middle Kingdom Ancient Egyptian Religion Confident 2016 BCE 1700 BCE
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383 Egypt - Late Old Kingdom Ancient Egyptian Religion Confident 2350 BCE 2150 BCE
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384 Egypt - Dynasty II Early Dynastic Egyptian Religion Confident 2900 BCE 2687 BCE
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385 Egypt - New Kingdom Thutmosid Period Ancient Egyptian Religion Confident 1550 BCE 1293 BCE
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386 Ptolemaic Kingdom I Greco-Egyptian Religion Confident 305 BCE 217 BCE
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387 Egypt - Dynasty I Early Dynastic Egyptian Religion Confident 3100 BCE 2900 BCE
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388 Egypt - New Kingdom Ramesside Period Ancient Egyptian Religion Confident 1293 BCE 1070 BCE
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389 Ptolemaic Kingdom II Greco-Egyptian Religion Confident 217 BCE 30 BCE
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390 Egypt - Dynasty 0 Naqada Religion Confident 3300 BCE 3100 BCE
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391 Fatimid Caliphate Shia Islam Confident 909 CE 1171 CE
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392 Orokaiva - Colonial Orokaiva Religion Confident 1884 CE 1942 CE
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393 Naqada II Naqada Religion Confident 3550 BCE 3300 BCE
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394 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate I Sunni Islam Confident 1260 CE 1348 CE
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395 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate III Sunni Islam Confident 1412 CE 1517 CE
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396 Ayyubid Sultanate Sunni Islam Confident 1171 CE 1250 CE
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397 Egypt - Mamluk Sultanate II Sunni Islam Confident 1348 CE 1412 CE
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398 Egypt - Tulunid-Ikhshidid Period Sunni Islam Confident 868 CE 969 CE
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399 Egypt - Thebes-Libyan Period Ancient Egyptian Religion Confident 1069 BCE 747 BCE
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400 Egypt - Saite Period Ancient Egyptian Religion Confident 664 BCE 525 BCE
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401 Egypt - Kushite Period Ancient Egyptian Religion Confident 747 BCE 656 BCE
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402 French Kingdom - Early Bourbon Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 1589 CE 1660 CE
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403 Egypt - Thebes-Hyksos Period Ancient Egyptian Religion Confident 1720 BCE 1567 BCE
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404 Yemen Hijaz Islam Confident 632 CE 661 CE
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405 Egypt - Inter-Occupation Period Ancient Egyptian Religion Confident 404 BCE 342 BCE
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406 Orokaiva - Colonial Anglican Christianity Confident 1884 CE 1942 CE
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407 Chalukyas of Badami Vaisnavist Hinduism Confident 543 CE 654 CE
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408 Chalukyas of Badami Saivist Hinduism Confident 655 CE 753 CE
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409 Magadha - Maurya Empire Brahmanical Religion Confident 321 BCE 298 BCE
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410 Magadha - Maurya Empire Ajivika Religion Confident 297 BCE 273 BCE
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411 Magadha - Maurya Empire Buddhism Confident 297 BCE 185 BCE
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412 Kingdom of Jimma Oromo Religion Confident 1790 CE 1829 CE
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413 Kingdom of Jimma Sunni Islam Confident 1830 CE 1932 CE
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414 Medri Bahri Eritrean Orthodox Christianity Confident 1310 CE 1750 CE
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415 Medri Bahri Islam Confident 1751 CE 1889 CE
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416 Kwararafa Kwararafa Religion Confident 1500 CE 1789 CE
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417 Kwararafa Jukun Religion Confident 1790 CE 1820 CE
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418 Classical Angkor Saivist Hinduism Confident 1080 CE 1190 CE
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419 Classical Angkor Mahayana Buddhism Confident 1190 CE 1220 CE
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420 Yemen - Qasimid Dynasty Shia Islam Confident 1598 CE 1651 CE
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421 Yemen - Qasimid Dynasty Sunni Islam Confident 1652 CE 1805 CE
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422 Himyar II South Arabian Religion Confident 378 CE 514 CE
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423 Himyar II Judaism Confident 515 CE 525 CE
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424 Northern Wei Buddhism Confident 386 CE 445 CE
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425 Northern Wei Daoism Confident 446 CE 557 CE
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426 La Tene C2-D Celtic Religion Confident 175 BCE 51 BCE
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427 La Tene C2-D Roman Religion Confident 50 BCE 27 BCE
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428 Ilkhanate Islam Confident 1282 CE 1284 CE
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429 Roman Empire - Dominate Roman Religion Confident 285 CE 380 CE
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430 Roman Empire - Dominate Christianity Confident 380 CE 394 CE
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431 Chalcolithic Middle Ganga unknown Suspected 3000 BCE 601 BCE
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432 Igodomingodo unknown Suspected 900 CE 1450 CE
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433 Early Merovingian Roman Catholic Christianity Confident 481 CE 543 CE
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434 Habesha Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity Confident 891 CE 1136 CE
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435 Habesha Judaism Confident 850 CE 890 CE
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436 Habesha Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity Confident 801 CE 849 CE
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437 Tokugawa Shogunate Shinto-Buddhism Confident 1603 CE 1868 CE
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438 Byzantine Empire II Eastern Orthodox Christianity Confident 867 CE 1072 CE
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439 Kamakura Shogunate Shinto-Buddhism Confident 1185 CE 1333 CE
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440 Ilkhanate Islam Confident 1295 CE 1339 CE
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441 Ilkhanate Tengrism Confident 1256 CE 1294 CE
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