Section: Social Complexity

Subsection: Transport infrastructure

Canal

Talking about transport infrastructure, canals refers to canals built and/or maintained by the polity (that is, code 'present' even if the polity did not build a canal, but devotes resources to maintaining it). (See here)

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Variable	Definition
Polity	The Seshat Polity ID
Year(s)	The years for which we have the data. [negative = BCE]
Tag	[Evidenced, Disputed, Suspected, Inferred, Unknown]
Verified	A Seshat Expert has approved this piece of data.

Variable	Definition
canal	The absence or presence of canal for a polity.

Actual Data:

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#	Polity	Year(s)	Canal	Description	Edit
141	(Latium - Iron Age)	Full Year Range of Latium - Iron Age is assumed. [-1000, -580]	absent	None
142	(Papal States - High Medieval Period)	Full Year Range of Papal States - High Medieval Period is assumed. [1198, 1309]	absent	None
143	(Early Roman Republic)	Full Year Range of Early Roman Republic is assumed. [-509, -264]	absent	None
144	(Middle Roman Republic)	Full Year Range of Middle Roman Republic is assumed. [-264, -133]	present	None
145	(Roman Kingdom)	Full Year Range of Roman Kingdom is assumed. [-716, -509]	absent	None
146	(Ashikaga Shogunate)	Full Year Range of Ashikaga Shogunate is assumed. [1336, 1467]	present	None
147	(Kansai - Kofun Period)	Full Year Range of Kansai - Kofun Period is assumed. [250, 537]	unknown	None
148	(Warring States Japan)	Full Year Range of Warring States Japan is assumed. [1467, 1568]	unknown	None
149	(Tokugawa Shogunate)	Full Year Range of Tokugawa Shogunate is assumed. [1603, 1868]	present	None
150	(Banu Ghaniya)	Full Year Range of Banu Ghaniya is assumed. [1126, 1227]	unknown	None

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